Analyzing the Competitive Advantage in Syrian Banks Using Subjective Indicators (A Comparative Study between Commercial Bank of Syria and Bank of Syria and overseas)

The modern economic environment is characterized by its unstable variables due to the increasing competition conditions and the great technological development in various fields. This requires various sectors of the economy, including banks, to continuously strive to keep abreast of developments and to find competitive advantages that will enable them to continue and stay in the market. The aim of the research is to study the extent to which Syrian banks have achieved competitive advantage based on the subjective indicators by comparing them of the Commercial Bank of Syria and the Bank of Syria and overseas. A basic hypothesis was drawn up, with three sub-hypotheses, which were tested by the Statistical Package for Social Sciences, SPSS V (23). The researcher came up with several results, the most important of which are: The Commercial Bank of Syria and the Bank of Syria and overseas achieve a competitive advantage, Commercial Bank of Syria outperforms in the indices of capital adequacy and liquidity and quality of employees, while the Bank of Syria and overseas outperforms in the index of information systems and technology.

The impact of failure debts on the liquidity of commercial private banks operating in Syria (An applied study)

Bank credit is exposed to a range of risks resulting in credit default and the customer's inability to meet its obligations to the bank since the process of granting credit it is in accordance with the process of acceptance deposits provided that the credit provide granted with the terms of the deposit granted.

The impact of financial leverage on liquidity and profitability A field study on a sample of companies listed on the Damascus Stock Exchange

The aim of this study investigate the effect of financial leverage on profitability, measured by the rate of return on assets and the rate of return on equity, as well as the effect of the financial leverage on liquidity measured by both the trading rate and the cash flow rate of operating activities.

The Impact of Liquidity and Profitability on the Safety of Syrian Private Commercial Banks

This study aimed study the impact of both liquidity and profitability on the banking safety of the Syrian private commercial banks and their relationship with them. The needed data were collected from two main sources: the financial statements, and the disclosures of the privet commercial banks listed in the Damascus Securities Exchange, the studied sample consists of all listed (11) banks, and the Damascus Securities Exchange reports for the period (2009-2016). For the purposes of analysis, the Pearson correlation coefficient and the multiple linear regression model were used to study the relationship between liquidity and profitability with the banking safety and their impact on it. The results of the study showed that, there is a statistically significant positive correlation between the liquidity ratios (total liquid and semi-liquid assets/ total deposits; total liquid assets/ total deposits; total liquid assets/ total assets) and banking safety in Syrian private commercial banks, there is a statistically significant positive correlation between the profitability ratio (Return On Assets; Return On Equity) and banking safety in Syrian private commercial banks. The study recommended the need to maintain high and good levels of banking safety in Syrian private commercial banks to exceed 20%, and the need to maintain good levels of liquidity and attention in investing shareholders' funds and all bank assets due to their important role in raising the level of banking safety in Syrian private commercial banks, and the study recommended benefiting from the models reached by the study and developing it to more sophisticated models by relying on data for longer periods of time.

The Impact of Banking Risks on the Capital Adequacy of Private Commercial Banks in Syria " Case Study"

This study deals with analysis and discussion the impact of capital risk, credit risk, operational risk and liquidity risk on capital adequacy at Byblos Bank, Through analyze its financial statements of the variables of the study, By Using simple regression analysis, Using the (SPSS 19) statistical analysis program, during the time period of 2009-2014.

The Impact of Continuous Electronic Trading System in The Market Liquidity Event Study on The Tunis Stock Exchange

The theories of the microstructure en able us to analyze the way an equity market is working to give us the right directions to be taken and answer the following questions: According to which criteria can we evaluate the performance of a an exchange structure, in this case, the continuous electronic system? What are its effects on the quality of a young emerging market in terms of liquidity and informational efficiency? The objective of this research is the empirical analysis of the role of the continuous electronic exchange system on an emerging market. This research is elaborated around a microstructural analysis of an equity market, which are studied in a continuous exchange system driven by orders. We continue then with an event study applied to the Tunis Stock Exchange in order to check the effects on the performance of the market of the microstructural changes carried out by introducing the new continuous system NCS. This event was associated with a short-term negative market liquidity appreciation at the announcement of the transition to the electronic system, while the impact was positive in the medium and long term.

Factors Affecting The Private Bank's Profitability In Syria- Empirical Study

This paper aims to identify the most important internal factors may effect on profitability of Syrian private banks during the period (2009-2015). To achieve the objective of the study, Researcher study the dependent factor profitability measured by return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE), and the following independent factors (Bank size, Debt ratio, owner's equity, Liquidity, Net interest, and provision of credit facilities to credit facilities ratio).

Analysis of liquidity and profitability of Syrian traditional private banks before and during the current crisis between (2006 - 2014)

This study is based on the analysis of Syrian traditional private bank's ability to manage liquidity and profitability, especially during the current Syrian economic crisis. The study revealed that: Syrian banks are focusing on the goal of liquidity, while it reserves on their lending policies for most extent, and the increasing of return rate for most Syrian banks is caused, due to its non-operating profits which also comes out as a result of re-evaluating of foreign currencies center. However, this study emphasizes on the importance of rising up the obligatory cash reserve that imposed on deposits. Taking into consideration the deposit types whether current or long-term. Along with imposing a higher rate on the current deposits because of its most withdrawals.

Factors affecting on the performance of the Industrial Bank and its reflection on the industry's share in GDP in Syria

the main pillar of banks, in the monetary system through which can be critical for the system to function in any country, especially in light of the rapid developments in the economic life and the importance of the role played by banks, we have through the study to identify the performance of the Industrial Bank of Syria during the 2011-2012 period -2013, in order to evaluate its performance and its success in the performance of its role in attracting savings and investment in a areas check the profitability of the bank, through the analysis of profitability, liquidity and credit portfolio, and to identify the most important features in the performance of the Industrial Bank and reaffirmed the correct path on the other hand, avoiding obstacles and negatives, faced, and the statement of the direct effects of the conditions and trends in the behavior of the Industrial Bank, and its current financial and legs, and stand on the strengths and weaknesses in the performance of the bank.

The Impact of Liquidity and its Risk on the Bank’s Profitability “An Empirical Study on the Syrian Private Commercial Banks”

Liquidity is considered to be one of the most important subject in the banking sector because it’s the key to maintain a secure financial position and it’s the main mean to gain the customer and depositor trust, and meet any obligation that might come up. In this paper we study effect of the liquidity and risk on the Syrian private bank’s profitability and the nature of this effect, to achieve this object we choose ten financial ratios for a sample of ten commercial banks between 2008 – 2014. The data have been basically collected from the financial statements of the studied banks. To analyze the research data we use one of the Panel Data Models which is the Fixed Effects Model. The data have been analyzed by using EViews 7. We conclude that the liquidity ratio have a significant negative effect on the bank’s profitability. liquidity risk have a significant positive effect on the profitability ratio .