This study aims to identify the role played by the rules of corporate governance contribute to the Syrian, in the estimation of the external auditor for the possibility of fraud in the financial statements, and what kind of impact this and any rules
more effective. For that it has reviewed the researcher concept of corporate governance, and the concept of fraud in the financial statements, and the responsibility of references appreciation and discovery, according to some international standards and the U.S., has introduced a researcher some previous studies on the relationship between corporate governance and fraud in the financial statements , and to achieve the aim of the research objective knowledge of the role played by corporate governance in the estimation of the external auditor for the possibility of fraud in the financial statements , is designed to form questionnaire includes several cases have been employed to deal with all the hypothesis of the research hypotheses which have been drawn by reviewing previous studies, where the percentage of questionnaires, missed calls 70.97 % showed results study the existence of a positive impact of corporate governance in general and raised the base is different for each of the governance rules independently.
The study concludes with some recommendations where the researcher recommended activating governance in companies contributing to Syria through the commitment of all companies listed on the stock and financial markets, the application of the rules of governance well to this application of a positive impact on improving the quality of financial statements, and thus the ability of the external auditor to assess the likelihood of fraud.
This research aims to introduce the principles of Banking Governance, and how the
Syrian Industrial Bank, in particular, meets the requirements of Banking Governance in
the Governance’s guidebook issued by the Monetary and Credit Council, resolutio
n No.
(498) for the year 2009 at conventional Banks in Syrian Arab Republic. The results show
that there is a lack of commitment by the Industrial Bank with respect to some procedures
in the Governance's guidebook, such as the lack of commitment by the Board of Directors
in doing tasks and taking responsibilities, the absence of specialized committees for risk
management, governance, and awards, misapplying the principles of disclosure and
transparency by the Interior Control, and finally the need to increase trust and credibility
with stockholders. Hence, the recommendations proposed reflect the results obtained.
The research aims to study the role of internal audit in the activation of governance
in the Commercial Bank of Syria Latakia. To achieve the objectives of the research a
questionnaire was designed and distributed to (43) managers of the bank Staff
. The
researcher used the descriptive method and analytical method using the tools necessary for
the collection of evidence and data. After study and analysis was reached the following
conclusions:
1- The application of an elaborate system of internal audit leads to the activation of
governance in the Commercial Bank of Syria Latakia.
2- Making internal audit in accordance with professional standards of due diligence
leads to the activation of governance in the Commercial Bank of Syria Latakia.
3- The independence of the internal audit departments leads to the activation of
governance in the Commercial Bank of Syria Latakia.
4- The monitoring and evaluation systems and risk management procedures lead to
the activation of governance in the Commercial Bank of Syria Latakia.
هدف هذا البحث إلى تعرف مفهوم حوكمة الشركات و مبادئها و قواعدها و أهدافها و وسائلها، و تقييم دورها في تقليص حجم التنازع في السلطات و تخفيض مستوى التضارب في الأهداف بين مختلف الفئات ذات العلاقة بالشركات المساهمة العامة، الأمر الذي من شأنه أن يؤدي إلى م
كافحة ظاهرة
الفساد و الوقاية منه و تعظيم المصالح المتبادلة بين مختلف الأطراف ذات العلاقة.
هدف البحث إلى بيان دور الحوكمة في زيادة ربحية المنشآت الصناعية الخاصة في سورية. و قد حدد متغيران اثنان هما: درجة الاعتماد على الهيكل التنظيمي لتلك المنشآت في اتخاذ القرارات الاقتصادية و زيادة ربحيتها، و مدى مساهمة نظام الآيزو في وضع قواعد إدارية و ما
لية تساعد في الحد من الممارسات الإدارية غير الرسمية و زيادة مستوى الأداء و الكفاءة الإنتاجية لتلك المنشآت الصناعية.
This study aims to find out the reality of the application of corporate
governance in the public sector organizations in Syria, and to
propose a new vision, that guarantees effective application of
corporate governance, through restructuring board
of directors and
contributes to the treatment of financial and administrative
corruption.
The importance of the study comes from the importance of the
public sector in Syria and its leading role in the protecting the
national economy, and also the difficulty of development and
progress of NGOs unless they have clear mechanisms for their
directors and transparency.
This research aims at the definition and importance of corporate governance including its principles, objectives, and their role in increasing the performance of state enterprises. As there is no agreement on the concept of governance, there is an ag
reement that applying governance enhances the performance of an enterprise undertaking and its ability to face any financial crisis may be the importance of governance as an effective tool of control in the governmental corporations through several internal and external mechanisms.
The purpose of this study is to determine the role of governance
mechanisms to improve performance (financial, institutional and
functional) for government corporations as a whole. In addition to the
role of corporate governance in facing corruption and nepotism as well, it
consistently predicts the long-term or failure in their financial
performance.
The modern economic environment is characterized by its unstable
variables due to the increasing competition conditions and the great
technological development in various fields. This requires various
sectors of the economy, including banks, to co
ntinuously strive to keep
abreast of developments and to find competitive advantages that will
enable them to continue and stay in the market.
The aim of the research is to study the extent to which Syrian banks have
achieved competitive advantage based on the subjective indicators by
comparing them of the Commercial Bank of Syria and the Bank of Syria
and overseas.
A basic hypothesis was drawn up, with three sub-hypotheses, which
were tested by the Statistical Package for Social Sciences, SPSS V (23).
The researcher came up with several results, the most important of
which are: The Commercial Bank of Syria and the Bank of Syria and
overseas achieve a competitive advantage, Commercial Bank of Syria
outperforms in the indices of capital adequacy and liquidity and quality
of employees, while the Bank of Syria and overseas outperforms in the
index of information systems and technology.
