This study aimed to search for the possibility of a relationship between liquidity ratios, administrative efficiency, and financial solvency, and the proportion of private profitability of banks listed on the Damascus Securities Exchange during the p
eriod (2009-2013).
The study to achieve these goals depending on statistical and financial analysis methods were used to analyze the data SPSS statistical program. As was calculated annual percentage changes for each of the studied descent, in addition to the average growth rate during the period studied, and that each bank of the studied and listed banks in the Damascus Securities Exchange. After making sure that the data are subject to normal distribution application Kolmogerov- Smirnov test (K-S), and thus have been studying the relationship between each of the studied ratios (liquidity, administrative efficiency, and financial solvency) and profitability to see the impact of each of these ratios on profitability, using simple regression, and then the most influential on profitability, the percentage using multiple regression.
The study concluded that between the ratio of liquidity and profitability of the privat banks is an inverse relationship, and the relationship between the ratio of administrative efficiency and profitability of the privat banks is a positive correlation, while the relationship between the ratio of financial solvency and profitability of the privat banks is a positive correlation also. Where the solvency ratio is the most influential in the the privat banks. This confirms that the nature of the work of the privat banks based on the principle of return and risk.
The study recommended that future research to expand the terms of the framework only temporal and spatial boundaries and the size of the sample, and not only the private banks, but that this study include other sectors listed in the Damascus Securities Exchange. Moreover, recommended that private banks to work to diversify its investments in addition to the mitigation of the conservative policy followed by the private banks. The study recommended maintaining the level of administrative efficiency for private banks and improved through training courses that will improve employee productivity, and reduce expenses through the assets of the bank
This study tries to see if there is a possible relationship between liquidity, solvency as well as administrative efficiency and profitability ratios of private insurance companies during the period (2009-2013).The study tries to do so, using methods
of statistical and financial analysis, particularly SPSS statistical software. Annual changes are calculated for each of the ratios studied, in addition to the average rate of change or growth during the period studied. The relationship between each of the ratios studied (liquidity, solvency, and administrative efficiency) and profitability is also analyzed to see the effect of each of these ratios on profitability, using simple regression. The most influential figure affecting profitability is then determined using multiple regression.
The study concluds that the relationship between the ratio of liquidity and profitability of the insurance companies is an inverse relationship, very durable and statistically significant. The relationship between the ratio of the solvency and profitability of insurance companies is a positive relationship, very tough and statistically significant, while the relationship between ratio of administrative efficiency and profitability of insurance companies is a positive relationship, very strong and statistically significant. The solvency ratio is the most influential in the insurance companies. This confirms that the nature of the work in insurance companies is based on the principle of return and risk.
The study recommends encouraging scientific research in the field of insurance, and the adoption of global studies related to insurance. It suggests work in coordination with universities and institutes to hold specialized seminars, meetings and distribute pamphlets to spread awareness of insurance. It also recommends that insurance companies work to diversify their investments and abandon conservative policies. The research also recommends activation of the partnership between the insurance companies and local banks as a way to contribute to achieving economic and social development.
This study aims to clarify the concept of profitability and
liquidity at the Islamic Banks, and discuss how the liquidity
affects the Islamic banks profitability.
In order to achieve these objectives, the researcher, after
presenting the theoreti
cal framework for the study, conducts a
case study of the Islamic banks working in Syria (Albaraka-
Syria Bank, Cham Bank, Syria International Islamic Bank),
and conducts an appropriate statistical test to show the
relationship between the liquidity and profitability (measured
by ROA) of those Islamic banks. The researcher depends on
the financial statements in the reports published by Islamic
banks, using the statistical program SPSS 18 to get the results
of this test. This study concluded that: there is no a significant
relationship between Islamic banks liquidity and profitability,
although they have high liquidity ratios, and low return on
assets in general.
The merger and acquisition operations has been preferred choice for banks to grow
and becoming big .It got its importance in the world of partnership today due to the sever
competition in the business environment. This paper is an attempt to evalua
te the impact of
merger on the financial performance of bank Sradar that merged with bank Audi in 2004 to
formulate the Audi-Sradar banking group for private services. The evaluation is conducted
by applying the most recent model for financial analysis-the CAMEL model- that
measures the bank performance based on indicators such as the adequacy of capital, the
quality of assets, the efficiency of management, the quality of earnings and liquidity. The
study spans the period from 2000 to 2008. The study period is divided into the pre and post
merger periods. The data is primarily collected from the annual reports. The results reveal
that there is an improvement in the financial performance of Sradar bank in the post
merger period for most of the indicators in the CAMEL model.
Liquidity is considered to be one of the most important subject in the banking sector
because it’s the key to maintain a secure financial position and it’s the main mean to gain
the customer and depositor trust, and meet any obligation that might c
ome up.
In this paper we study effect of the liquidity and risk on the Syrian private bank’s
profitability and the nature of this effect, to achieve this object we choose ten financial
ratios for a sample of ten commercial banks between 2008 – 2014. The data have been
basically collected from the financial statements of the studied banks. To analyze the
research data we use one of the Panel Data Models which is the Fixed Effects Model. The
data have been analyzed by using EViews 7.
We conclude that the liquidity ratio have a significant negative effect on the bank’s
profitability. liquidity risk have a significant positive effect on the profitability ratio .
the main pillar of banks, in the monetary system through which can be
critical for the system to function in any country, especially in light of the
rapid developments in the economic life and the importance of the role
played by banks, we have th
rough the study to identify the performance
of the Industrial Bank of Syria during the 2011-2012 period -2013, in
order to evaluate its performance and its success in the performance of its
role in attracting savings and investment in a areas check the profitability
of the bank, through the analysis of profitability, liquidity and credit
portfolio, and to identify the most important features in the performance
of the Industrial Bank and reaffirmed the correct path on the other hand,
avoiding obstacles and negatives, faced, and the statement of the direct
effects of the conditions and trends in the behavior of the Industrial Bank,
and its current financial and legs, and stand on the strengths and
weaknesses in the performance of the bank.
This paper aims to identify the most important internal factors may
effect on profitability of Syrian private banks during the period
(2009-2015).
To achieve the objective of the study, Researcher study the
dependent factor profitability measured
by return on assets (ROA)
and return on equity (ROE), and the following independent factors
(Bank size, Debt ratio, owner's equity, Liquidity, Net interest, and
provision of credit facilities to credit facilities ratio).
liquidity
الربحية
السيولة
المصارف الخاصة
private banks
banks
معدل العائد على حقوق الملكية
Return on Equity
حجم المصرف
نسبة المديونية
نسبة مخصص التسهيلات الائتمانية إلى التسهيلات الائتمانية
Bank size
Debt ratio
return on assets
حقوق الملكية
صافي الفوائد
معدل العائد على الموجودات
owner's equity
Net interest
provision of credit facilities to credit facilities ratio
المزيد..
This study is based on the analysis of Syrian traditional
private bank's ability to manage liquidity and profitability,
especially during the current Syrian economic crisis. The
study revealed that: Syrian banks are focusing on the goal of
liquid
ity, while it reserves on their lending policies for most
extent, and the increasing of return rate for most Syrian
banks is caused, due to its non-operating profits which also
comes out as a result of re-evaluating of foreign currencies
center. However, this study emphasizes on the importance
of rising up the obligatory cash reserve that imposed on
deposits. Taking into consideration the deposit types whether
current or long-term. Along with imposing a higher rate on
the current deposits because of its most withdrawals.
The aim of this study investigate the effect of financial leverage on
profitability, measured by the rate of return on assets and the rate of
return on equity, as well as the effect of the financial leverage on
liquidity measured by both the trading rate and the cash flow rate of
operating activities.
The modern economic environment is characterized by its unstable
variables due to the increasing competition conditions and the great
technological development in various fields. This requires various
sectors of the economy, including banks, to co
ntinuously strive to keep
abreast of developments and to find competitive advantages that will
enable them to continue and stay in the market.
The aim of the research is to study the extent to which Syrian banks have
achieved competitive advantage based on the subjective indicators by
comparing them of the Commercial Bank of Syria and the Bank of Syria
and overseas.
A basic hypothesis was drawn up, with three sub-hypotheses, which
were tested by the Statistical Package for Social Sciences, SPSS V (23).
The researcher came up with several results, the most important of
which are: The Commercial Bank of Syria and the Bank of Syria and
overseas achieve a competitive advantage, Commercial Bank of Syria
outperforms in the indices of capital adequacy and liquidity and quality
of employees, while the Bank of Syria and overseas outperforms in the
index of information systems and technology.