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أدركت الكثير من الدول المتقدمة أهمية المشروعات الصغيرة، في دعم الاقتصاد الوطني فوضعت لها استراتيجية شاملة لتجعل منها الحجر الأساس في البناء الاقتصادي للبلد. كما أنها أجادت توظيف واستغلال هذه المشروعات في تغذية المشروعات الكبرى بالمنتجات الصغيرة والو سيطة. أما بالنسبة لموضع في سورية فقد عانى الاقتصاد السوري من مشاكل عديدة تمثلت في مجموعة من القضايا الاقتصادية التي شكلت بمجملها مجموع العوائق التي ساهمت في الحد من تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية، كان أهمها البطالة بكافة أنواعها، حيث لم يسمح نطاق الإنتاج والأساليب الفنية للإنتاج باستيعاب فائض عرض قوة العمل.
The research has intended to identify the economic impact of Livestock Development project, which pursued small raisers in the middle region, A class random sample was used to include (11) villages from Homs governorate and (2) villages from Hama governorate. This sample actually contained (75) beneficiaries of project by taking percentage (12%) from total number of the beneficiaries, whereas total number of the beneficiaries' project was (613) as from the beginning of the project till the end of 2015.
The study aims to analyze the developmental role of Islamic banks operating in Syria. To achieve this goal has been set of financial indicators relating to Islamic banking under study account (Sham Bank, Syria International Islamic Bank, Al Baraka Bank) relating to the ability of these banks to attract savings, employment of resources, creating value, and its ability to create jobs.
Investment is a key component of growth, and a key supporter of the development plans, In recent years, the evolution of the developmental role of the General Organization for Social Insurance significantly, through development of the nature of th eir work, and orientation to take advantage of all opportunities to achieve what is in the interest of all beneficiaries on the one hand, and support the development of other plans. This research aims to study the impact of investment surpluses in General Organization for Social Insurance on economic development by analyzing the role of investment and its effect in all investments in Syria, then we study the impact of investments revenues on GDP . The main finding of the research was the significantly role of investment the surpluses in increasing the average of investments in Syria, and the significantly and strongly relationship between the investment of the surpluses in General Organization for Social Insurance and all investments in Syria, and there is significantly and strongly relationship between the revenue of that investment and GDP, which means the positive effect of that investments on economic development in Syria.
Recently, knowledge-based economy became a controversial issue among economists. As many of them consider knowledge to be the only way to maximize competitiveness, others see that knowledge has negative impacts, which would lead to other than that. This study attempted to show the impact of knowledge on technology and economic and human development in Syria. Pointing out the positives and negatives in a theoretical framework. sometimes, demonstrating and sometimes, depending on the situations of certain other countries.
The insurance sector (Commercial or Takaful) has an important role in the national economy. It supports and contributes in improving the economy and the economic development. This study compares between commercial insurance and takaful, and their im pact on economic development. In this study we try to define the similarities and the differences between commercial insurance and takaful, and the effect on economic development, trying to reach applicable objective recommendations that contributes to the insurance sector in Syria and helps insurance companies to do the best in supporting the national economy and the economic development.
Adopted the Syrian economy , which has seen an interference large part of the State , the public sector, which is employing a workforce in various sectors of the economy , and the issuance of the Legislative Decree No. / 7/ 2007 on the promotion of i nvestment and had been preceded by Law No. / 10 / of 1991, evidence of awareness the need for change in the economic policies and a legal framework to attract foreign direct investment , because this kind of investments have the potential to diversify the economy and develop it at the lowest cost, create jobs , and bring in capital and expertise and assistance on the development of geographic regions varied. In case of setting conditions for the foreign direct investments serve the national economy. The research found that there is a role for foreign direct investment on the process of economic development in the Syrian Arab Republic on the basis of the results of the field survey.
يعد الرهان الاقتصادي و الاجتماعي للاستثمار في مؤسسات الصغيرة و المتوسطة و منها المصغرة في الجزائر ذا أهمية بالغة، حيث أن الاستثمار في مؤسسات المصغرة يوفر إجراءات تسييرية أقل تعقيداً و طرق إنتاج أكثر مرونة و قدرات تكييف أكثر ملائمة مع نسيج الأسواق الم حلية و الدولية التي تعرف ارتفاع في درجات عدم التأكد، و لهذا عرف هذا النوع من الاستثمار في الجزائر نمواً نتيجة العلاقات الباطنية الهامة و كذلك لارتفاع مكانته في النسيج الاقتصادي، فأصبح الاهتمام به و تنميته ضرورة لبلوغ التنمية.
The paradox of the search reveals the growing need of phosphate derivatives, and to develop its usage in Agriculture and other consumer goods. However, the manufacturing of the raw phosphate products is still under the requested demand which requi res importing to reimburse the shortage in spite of the fact that the raw materials are exported in a very low additional cost. The search aims to identifying the geographic distribution of Phosphate in Syria and the possibility of investing it, identifying its characteristics and its economic value, coefficient of correlation between production and consumption, and observing the future horizons of a rational investment in it.
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