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Register a new userSyrian Phosphate Role in the Economic Development
الفوسفات السورية و دورها في التنمية الاقتصادية
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Damascus University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2008
fields
Geography
and research's language is
العربية
Authors
إبراهيم أحمد سعيد( باحث )
Created by
Shamra Editor
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تجلت إشكالية البحث في الحاجة المتنامية للمشتقات الفوسفاتية، لتطور مجالات استخدامها في الزراعة و السلع الاستهلاكية المتنوعة، و لكن تصنيع المنتجات الأولية الفوسفاتية مازال دون المستوى المطلوب، مما يستدعي الاستيراد لتعويض النقص، مع العلم أنه يتم تصدير الخامات بحالتها الطبيعية و بقيمة مضافة متدنية جداً. هدف البحث إلى: تعرف التوزع الجغرافي لتشكيلات الفوسفات في سورية و إمكاناتها الاستثمارية، و تحديد خصائصها و أهميتها الاقتصادية، و حساب معامل الارتباط بين الإنتاج و الاستهلاك و رصد الآفاق المستقبلية للاستثمار العقلاني لها. و قدِ اعتُمِد على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، و منهج النظم، و المنهج الكمي. و الدراسة الميدانية.
The paradox of the search reveals the growing need of phosphate derivatives, and to develop its usage in Agriculture and other consumer goods. However, the manufacturing of the raw phosphate products is still under the requested demand which requires importing to reimburse the shortage in spite of the fact that the raw materials are exported in a very low additional cost. The search aims to identifying the geographic distribution of Phosphate in Syria and the possibility of investing it, identifying its characteristics and its economic value, coefficient of correlation between production and consumption, and observing the future horizons of a rational investment in it.
References used
AL Maleh,A. Kh. , and Mouty M., ( 1994 ) Lithostratigraphy of Senonian Phosphorite deposits in the Palmyridean ragion … Proc , 29 th Int,l , Geol , congress , Parc
زمريني، إلياس وخراطة، عمر. الفوسفات على السفوح الشمالية الغربية للسلسلة التدمرية الشمالية. وزارة النفط والثروة المعدنية. 1987 م.
سويدان، محمد عصام ومحمد ديب أبة شاكر. تقرير أولي عن التوضعات الفوسفاتية في رقعة خنيفيس، وزارة النفط والثروة المعدنية، 1995 م.
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أدركت الكثير من الدول المتقدمة أهمية المشروعات الصغيرة، في دعم الاقتصاد الوطني فوضعت
لها استراتيجية شاملة لتجعل منها الحجر الأساس في البناء الاقتصادي للبلد. كما أنها أجادت توظيف واستغلال هذه المشروعات في تغذية المشروعات الكبرى بالمنتجات الصغيرة والو
سيطة.
أما بالنسبة لموضع في سورية فقد عانى الاقتصاد السوري من مشاكل عديدة تمثلت في مجموعة من القضايا الاقتصادية التي شكلت بمجملها مجموع العوائق التي ساهمت في الحد من تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية، كان أهمها البطالة بكافة أنواعها، حيث لم يسمح نطاق الإنتاج والأساليب الفنية للإنتاج باستيعاب فائض عرض قوة العمل.
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