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The research was conducted on 25male lambs of Awassi sheep to compare the effect of using different levels of whole cotton seeds(WCS). The experiment extended for 70 days, experimental units were rested, then left for an adaptation period of 10 days, during the adaptation period, the animals were housed in one pen, in the end of the adaptation period, the lambs were individually weighed, then divided according to live weight into six equal groups of an average weights (24-25) kg each.
The study carried out on various aged sheep between day to five months which suffered from diagnostic clinical signs of white muscle disease. Autopsy to all the sheep dead or slaughtered and record all observations and histological biopsies of different organs was collected. The most outstanding features of gross inspection were wasting, pale in visual mucous membrane, dyspnea, lung edema, and the most parts of muscle were white.
This research aimed to identify the value added and marketing efficiency of Syrian sheep milk which it utilized in livestock products. The central region of Syria (Homs and Hama) was selected, it has a comparative advantages of processing sheep mil k products, according to a questionnaire of sheep owners sample. The questionnaire depended upon the type of breeding (resident, semi-nomadic and nomadic) in 2011.
This study aimed to achieve the quantitive estimation of costs, returns, efficiency and income economic indicators of sheep breeding. Tow sources of data were used ,Questionnaire of random sample of breeders included (374 case) in the study area as primary data and MOAAR(annual agriculture statistical ), Database of NAPC, as secondary data.
This study aimed to provide an assessment of some anatomical characteristics of the formal comparison to the kidneys of dogs and sheep by studying of macroscopic anatomical differences and morphometric measurement between the studied kidneys . (20 ) Kidneys were taken randomly during the slaughter of ten heads of sheep in the local slaughterhouses, regardless of gender and age , Animals were clinically free of diseases and (20) kidneys were taken from ten local stray dogs and regardless of gender and age , Animals were clinically free of diseases . the study showed the presence of Morvomitrih differences in kidney (length – width - thickness - weight) and some anatomical variations (renal pelvis - renal Columns )between the kidneys of sheep and dogs. The study pointed out there are many similarities between the kidneys of sheep and dogs whereas revealed the length of the dogs kidneys.
The aim of the present study was to determine the levels of lead and cadmium in the meat, liver and kidney of sheep exposed in the local markets of the city of Latakia, and to compare the results with those reported by other countries and with the maximum acceptable levels for human consumption, Lead and cadmium were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS). The mean concentrations of lead in meat, liver and kidney were 0.043, 0.284 and 0.118 mg/kg fresh weights, respectively, while mean concentrations of cadmium were 0.017, 0.173 and 0.252 mg/kg fresh weights, respectively. Statistical analysis showed a significant difference in lead and cadmium concentrations between liver and kidney and in meat.
The research was conducted on 24 ewes of Awasi sheep. The animal study were divided into 4 groups each includes six ewes. The first three groups were injected via variant proportions of BST hormone ( as serial doses 40 mg, 80 mg, and 120 mg) dail y for 2 weeks. The fourth group was considered as control group. It was measured the quantity of morning milk and measurement of fat and protein and lactose one time every week. Tissue specimen was taken from udder to study the changes of secretive vesicles.
This research was done as a collaboration work between Tishreen University and the General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research in Karahta research station for improvement of Shami goats and Der Al-Hajar station to set tables for normal values of some blood and chemical parameters in Awassi sheep during pregnancy to predict any nutrition or health disorders. Forty seven Awassi ewes in the same age (in the third season) were used for that purpose. Blood sample were collected from all ewes every month of the pregnancy period. Thealanine aminotransferase (ALT),the aspartate aminotransferase (AST), the alkaline phosphatase (ALP), the glucose (Glu) were analyzed. Results indicated the existence of significant changes (P<0.05) between the increase and decrease in all indicators studied throughout The study period, which shows the change in functional status of liver in conjunction with stage of pregnancy.The overall average of the effectiveness of enzymes (2.05-26.47), (32.65-181.40) and (11.17-79.76) U/l for each of the ALP, ALT and AST, respectively, and total concentration of glucose (37,50-95.20 mg/dl) throughout the study period.
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