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The research was carried out in the Syrian coast (Lattakia and Tartous governorates). The aim was to identify the economic efficiency of peanut growing by applying the economic efficiency measures for agriculture and its most important indicators. The research requirements, based on a questionnaire, were randomly distributed to( 377) crop growers in the study area. Twenty villages were selected from four regions (Lattakia, Jablah, Tartous, Banias) In the two governorates mentioned above, during the agricultural season (2016-2017). The research was carried out based on the prices of 2017 and compared with the prices of 2010, where prices, costs and wages were adopted at the time of their expenditure, from the time the land was prepared and prepared for agriculture to production and marketing.
This study considers the efficiency of irrigation water usage in the economic and productive aspects of peanuts crop in Syrian lands, in particular: mid, coastal and eastern lands, in terms of arithmetic means during the period of 2010-2012.
The research aims to study the most important economic efficiency of agricultural foreign trade indicators, and to identify the most important problems facing the export companies and organizations working in the field of foreign agricultural trade , using descriptive and analytical approach in the treatment of research data. The results show that the annual growth rate of Syrian exports during the period 2005 to the first year of the crisis in 2011 amounted to about 15%, and from 2005 until the end of 2014 about 1%. The export strength top of the share of latency (56%), followed by tomatoes (53%), and apples (26%), then peaches and lentils (24%), while zero, export strength of the sheep, but some products such as wheat, barley, chickpeas and corn. Search results have been reached and there are some problems and obstacles faced by the operating companies, including the lack of accurate marketing information especially for foreign markets, and the non-availability of required quantities for export to the required specifications, or the availability of skilled labor on the post-harvest operations, in addition to dent some of the ministerial organs, Health and customs and taxes ... and others.
This study aimed to achieve the quantitive estimation of costs, returns, efficiency and income economic indicators of sheep breeding. Tow sources of data were used ,Questionnaire of random sample of breeders included (374 case) in the study area as primary data and MOAAR(annual agriculture statistical ), Database of NAPC, as secondary data.
The research aims to study the economic efficiency of olive mill wastewater (OMWW) use in fertilizing olive trees, Which included research sample / 294 / farmer in Lattakia Governorate, depending on the descriptive analytical method,And found the results to be to fertilize the olive trees with (OMWW) rents high productivity, Where it posted a net profit of (33,668) SP / acre / year, while gross margin stood at (61 235) SP , The coefficient of profitability compared to the cost of production (about 41.32%)%, while the profitability coefficient was compared to the capital invested approximately 42.98%.
This research aims to assess and study the evolution of broiler breeding in Syrian Arab Republic in general and in Syrian Coast and Lattakia Governorate particularly, in period between 2003 – 2012, and account of production costs for all stages of broiler breeding according and analyze these costs, and economical evaluation of production broiler by using some economic indicators, and clarifying the impact of crisis in Syria the process of broiler breeding and production in Lattakia Governorate, by comparing the prices and costs befor and after the crisis.The research shows the production efficiency for table chicken breeding in Lattakia Governorate amounted to /1.85/ in year 2010, and /1.20/ in year 2014, while the economic efficiencyreached /1.72/ in year 2010, and /1.09/ in year 2014, the return of capital period was 1.3 years in 2010, then it became 9.8 years in 2014.
This study has been conducted on Syrian coastal area in 2013 season, aimed to analyze the cost of honey production and Farm income `at the Apiaries level, in addition to measure its net returns and economic efficiency. A field questioner was applie d to obtain elementary data of a random sample consisted of (304) of Apiary units. The results show that beekeeping is one of the economically viable agricultural projects, where most of the apiaries in the sample were able to achieve a positive net return as much, on average, about (405 834) SP / promiscuous, while its value was estimated at the hive level by about (7120) SP. It was found that the majority of apiaries in the study sample (87.8%) were able to achieve positive earnings, While the ratio (12.2%) exposed of the loss, and realized negative revenues . The results of the investment evaluation and financial analysis showed to the economic efficiency of the apiaries , reaching gross margin of the hive (11237.5) SP/year, and ratio of costs to revenue (62.9%), the profit ratio to total costs (59%), and general economic efficiency (1.59 ), and the Payback period (1.69) years.
The study aimed at evaluating and studying the economic efficiency of farms fattening sheep in Homs during the period (2008-2013), where the study was conducted on a sample of 25 farms, the average number of sheep, where about 25 head of Awas, by c alculating the costs and revenues, and using some of the economic indicators, where The results showed the following:The average revenue before the crisis to about 3743138 sp , and during the crisis to about 690525 sp.The average cost of producing 1 kg of gross weight of the animal for 195 sp before the crisis , and about 334 sp during the crisis .The average annual net profit before the crisis to about 427017 sp, and during the crisis to about 543224 sp.The average net profit margin before the crisis has reached about 38%, and during the crisis, about 24.6%, and reached average income per unit spending (rate of return simplex) before the crisis about 1.6 /unit spending, and about 1.4 /unit spending during the crisis. The average Profitability Coefficient for the capital invested by the crisis reached about 106.3%, and about 69.7 % during the crisis, but for the average coefficient profitability for the pre-crisis production costs have reached about 61.8%, and 39.5% during the crisis, the average time of the restoration of the invested capital before the crisis reached about 1.7 years, about 2.8 years during the crisis. The study also demonstrated an outbreak many of the mistakes common among farmers like to use the same combination of feed during the grow-out period and the lack of commitment by giving vaccines and not making Aldrees and silage and fodder buy most of the black market, which makes farmers vulnerable to the monopoly of the merchants. Which requires urgent intervention and more effective in order to expand the production of red meat, and to be covered by the development plans of the state, and work to protect the sheep of the country and prevent smuggling and to provide support and encouragement necessary for farmers to practice their profession fattening, especially after the reluctance of some of them for this the profession during the crisis, and working to educate farmers on the need to use methods of fattening more economically feasible, and conducting all necessary for the development of this important productive sector.
The research aimed at estimating the optimum size of autumn potato farms in Al-Qusir district-Homs province. A simple randomized sample of 192 farmers has been taken from five different villages. The sampled farms were divided into four classes b ased on size. The results showed that the production, return, net return and the net profit of 1 SYP/ Donnum were increased along with size of the farm .By using one way Anova, The analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences among the size of farms based on the above-mentioned measures.
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