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The Anatomy Study To Compare Between Kidney Of Sheep and Dogs

دراسة تشريحية مقارنة بين كلى الأغنام و الكلاب

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 Publication date 2016
  fields Veterinary Medicine
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This study aimed to provide an assessment of some anatomical characteristics of the formal comparison to the kidneys of dogs and sheep by studying of macroscopic anatomical differences and morphometric measurement between the studied kidneys . (20) Kidneys were taken randomly during the slaughter of ten heads of sheep in the local slaughterhouses, regardless of gender and age , Animals were clinically free of diseases and (20) kidneys were taken from ten local stray dogs and regardless of gender and age , Animals were clinically free of diseases . the study showed the presence of Morvomitrih differences in kidney (length – width - thickness - weight) and some anatomical variations (renal pelvis - renal Columns )between the kidneys of sheep and dogs. The study pointed out there are many similarities between the kidneys of sheep and dogs whereas revealed the length of the dogs kidneys.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تقييم الخصائص التشريحية الشكلية لكلى الكلاب والأغنام من خلال دراسة الفروق التشريحية العيانية والقياسات المورفومترية. تم جمع 20 كلية من عشرة رؤوس من الأغنام و20 كلية من عشرة كلاب شاردة، وتمت مقارنة الطول والعرض والسماكة والوزن بالإضافة إلى بعض الاختلافات التشريحية مثل الحوض الكلوي وأعمدة بيرتان. أظهرت النتائج وجود اختلافات مورفومترية وتشريحية بين الكلى، مع وجود أوجه تشابه عديدة بين كلى الأغنام والكلاب. تم استخدام برنامج SPSS20 لتحليل البيانات إحصائيًا، وأظهرت النتائج فروقًا معنوية بين المجموعتين في بعض المتغيرات مثل السماكة والسرة والطول، بينما كانت الفروق واضحة جدًا في الوزن والقطب الخلفي والأمامي.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة مهمة في مجال التشريح البيطري حيث تسلط الضوء على الفروق والتشابهات بين كلى الكلاب والأغنام، مما يمكن أن يساعد في التطبيقات الطبية البيطرية وحماية المستهلك. ومع ذلك، يمكن انتقاد الدراسة من حيث عدم تحديد العوامل البيئية والغذائية التي قد تؤثر على النتائج. كما أن استخدام كلاب شاردة قد يثير تساؤلات حول دقة النتائج بسبب عدم التحكم الكامل في الظروف البيئية لهذه الحيوانات. كان من الأفضل أيضًا توسيع العينة لتشمل أنواعًا مختلفة من الكلاب والأغنام لضمان تعميم النتائج بشكل أفضل.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الأهداف الرئيسية لهذه الدراسة؟

    تهدف الدراسة إلى تقييم الخصائص التشريحية الشكلية لكلى الكلاب والأغنام من خلال دراسة الفروق التشريحية العيانية والقياسات المورفومترية، وكذلك حماية المستهلك من حالات الغش المحتملة.

  2. ما هي الفروق المورفومترية التي تم العثور عليها بين كلى الكلاب والأغنام؟

    أظهرت الدراسة فروقًا في الطول والعرض والسماكة والوزن بين كلى الكلاب والأغنام، بالإضافة إلى بعض الاختلافات التشريحية مثل الحوض الكلوي وأعمدة بيرتان.

  3. كيف تم جمع العينات المستخدمة في الدراسة؟

    تم جمع 20 كلية من عشرة رؤوس من الأغنام و20 كلية من عشرة كلاب شاردة، بغض النظر عن الجنس والعمر، وتم التأكد من خلو الحيوانات من الأمراض السريرية.

  4. ما هي الأدوات الإحصائية التي استخدمت لتحليل البيانات؟

    تم استخدام برنامج SPSS20 لتحليل البيانات إحصائيًا، وتم استخدام اختبار T للعينات المستقلة لمقارنة المتوسطات بين مجموعة كلى الكلاب ومجموعة كلى الأغنام.


References used
Arnautovic I. The distribution of the renal artery in the kidney of the dog. Brit Vet J 1959;115:446–448
Ashdown R.R., Stanley H.D., Evans S.A. and Baines E.A. (2011): Color atlas of veterinary anatomy , 2nd ed. Mosby.London .pp:167
Aslan K., Nazli (2001): A comparative macro-anatomic investigation on the intrarenal segmentation of the renal artery in goats and Morkaraman sheep. Indian Vet. J., 78, 139– 143
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