Due to the importance of food security in the Arab Countries in general and in Syria in particular, the agricultural policy in Syria has emphasized on exploiting all the energies and agricultural resources for the production and provision of food. He
nce came the thinking in producing poultry meat in the modern commercial sectors which are not much affected by natural factors and climatic conditions. They are characterized by their low prices and the fast capital turnover when producing them. They are one of the most types of meat that highly contain animal protein. This research aims to achieve the following objectives:
1- Analyzing production costs of table chicken in Lattakia Governorate.
2- Economic assessment for the production of table chicken in Lattakia Governorate.
The study conclusion shows the most important results reached by the research, and they are:
1- The annual net profit achieved in the farm (per dunum) amounted to /1059662.4/ Syrian Pounds.
2- The production efficiency for table chicken breeding in Lattakia Governorate amounted to /1.36/.
3- The total economic efficiency for table chicken breeding in Lattakia Governorate amounted to /1.53/.
This research was conducted in some apiaries that Royal Jelly produce at Lattakia
Governorate, which is one of the most important areas of beekeeping in Syria. This
research aimed to study the investment requirements, and calculate the annual produ
ction
costs, farm income indicators, and other economic indicators.
In this research was used the descriptive economic analysis, data were collected of 8
apiaries, according to a form designed for this purpose, data were analyzed using
appropriate statistical programs.
Results showed the annual mean of royal jelly production costs, Returns, and profits
in natural and additive feeding at Lattakia Governorate were 46865.5 Syrian pounds\hive,
112700 Syrian pounds\hive, 65834, Syrian pounds\hive, respectively, While net production
costs, and net profits amounted to 42624.2 Syrian pounds\hive, and 8.57895 Syrian
pounds\hive, respectively, and net relative income 140.50 %, also rent coefficient in
relation to production costs and capital were 169.86 %, 115.16 %, respectively, and
profitability coefficient in relation to production costs and capital were 140.48 %, 95.24 %,
respectively, while economic efficiency, and the Payback period were 2.40, 1.05 year,
respectively.
The study included the reality of marketing crop sugar beet in Syria in general, and
in al ghabb 's area , in particular, has shown results that the problems and difficulties of
marketing sugar beet back to the non-compliance of farmers date of Agr
iculture
appropriate and space devoted to the cultivation of the crop sugar beet and assessed by the
General Authority to manage and develop Al Ghabb's area, in addition to the failure of the
extension units in turn supply the deadline cards provide timely and sufficient quantities to
farmers as a result of the process control system of favoritism in the distribution of cards
supply extension units.
In addition to the low energy manufacturing to the sugar mill, and its inability to
absorb the quantities produced in excess of the agricultural plan, along with breakdowns
lab frequent result gave the mechanisms used in it, and the need for frequent maintenance,
and low efficiency of some sections of the lab, and the control system favoritism determine
the degree of sweetness, as shown by the results Search also "high production and
marketing costs for sugar beet crop and is higher than its price.
Fish farming using earthen ponds is considered one of the most commonly-used
ways in Syria. It is one of the important resources of fish production in the country .In the
last years ,the importance of producing fish to meet the needs of Syrian citi
zensfor animal
protein has increased ,due to the shortage of sources and the increasing prices of animal
products on one hand , and the greatly growing population on the other.
The research aims to achieve the following objectives:
1 -Calculating the Production costs for all production processes contained in stages
farming fish in ponds and carry out a study and analysis of these costs account.
2- The economic evaluation t of farming fish using earthen ponds in Latakia through
the expense of some economic analysis indicators.
Through research we came to the following results:
1-The net profit achieved was 102847,3 SYP/1000m2
2- The total production costs was147952,7SYP/1000m2
3-The farm Production efficiency reached 1,97and the economic efficiency 1.69
4-The profitability index as related to production costs amounted to 81.83 % and as
related to the invested capital amounted to 20.65%.
The cherry fruit is classified to be after the apple fruit according to its
economic importance and the cherry tree is firstly considered economically
important due to its continuous and plentiful bearing if it’s provided with all
requirements and
techniques for the suitable agriculture and its needs from
irritation and fertilizer are medium. The aim of the research was to study the
costs of production cherry with a comparison between some economic
indicators for each of the cherry rainfed and irrigated cherry. Results showed
that the cost of one hectare from irrigated cherry was higher by about 3 times
than the cost of one hectare of rainfed due to the raise in the cost of irrigation.
The study also showed that the profits of the irrigated profits exceeded that of
the rainfed cherry by about 2 times since the productivity of the irrigated
hectare is two folds more than the productivity of the rainfed hectare. It was
also shown that the effect of variable time on the space was positive, changes in
the spaces resulting from the effect of time was 95%, while the effect of time on
both the production and the yield was negative. The relationship between time
and all of the production and yields was weak (8%).
In spite of an increase of farming experiance, producers are still facing
many obstacles which affect negatively on their final income.
It is clear from this study the decrease of productivity per unit area of wheat
and cotton crops and high produ
ction cost, caused decrease of the final income.
Most of the farmers, were not satisfied with cultivation of these crops, due to
increase of production cost, unsuitable price, lack of cultivation requirements
and the prices rising…..etc.
Also, the extension services offered to the farmers are poor and not at the
required level. That was the most important reason for the decrease of the
productivity. Consequently, it is possible to develop the agricultural activity by
improving the extension services and decreasing the prices of production
requirement and improving the selling prices. Therefore, it is necessary to
decrease the production costs of wheat and cotton crops, increase their
productivity, improve and activate the extension units work and spread
awareness and knowledge about modern methods of cultivation as well as ways
of decreasing the productivity costs, the factors which help to increase the
productivity from unit area, and acquainting the farmers to other crops, which
could be alternative crops in the future.
Husbandry of the medicinal and aromatic plants in general and “Rosemary” in
particular is considered of the alternative economical husbandry that flourished recently in
Syria due to the availability of the natural and environmental conditions there
to; in
addition to the good economical yield thereof.
Interest, encouragement, development, and expansion of such husbandry are
considered of the most important targets set for the future strategy of agricultural
development in Syria.
This Research has targeted to the realization of the following purposes :
1- Analysis of the costs of Rosemary production in Lattakia Governorate.
2- The economical evaluation for Rosemary production in Lattakia Governorate.
The research concluded to the following:
1) The achieved annual net profit of one dunum planted with Rosemary in Lattakia
Governorate has amounted to SYP /200799.48/.
2) The farming revenue of one dunum planted with Rosemary in Lattakia
Governorate has amounted to SYP /206901.84/.
3) The total Economical Feasibility from Rosemary husbandry in Lattakia
Governorate has amounted to 3,02
الكفاءة الاقتصادية
التكاليف الإنتاجية
التكاليف المادية
تكاليف اليد العاملة
Production Costs
إكليل الجبل
النباتات الطبية و العطرية
صافي الربح السنوي
صافي الدخل المزرعي
Medical and Aromatic Plants
Rosemary
Materials Costs
Labor Costs
Annual Net Profit
Annual Farming Revenue
Economical Feasibility
المزيد..
This study has been conducted on Syrian coastal area in 2013 season, aimed to
analyze the cost of honey production and Farm income `at the Apiaries level, in addition to
measure its net returns and economic efficiency. A field questioner was applie
d to obtain
elementary data of a random sample consisted of (304) of Apiary units.
The results show that beekeeping is one of the economically viable agricultural
projects, where most of the apiaries in the sample were able to achieve a positive net return
as much, on average, about (405 834) SP / promiscuous, while its value was estimated at
the hive level by about (7120) SP. It was found that the majority of apiaries in the study
sample (87.8%) were able to achieve positive earnings, While the ratio (12.2%) exposed of
the loss, and realized negative revenues .
The results of the investment evaluation and financial analysis showed to the
economic efficiency of the apiaries , reaching gross margin of the hive (11237.5) SP/year,
and ratio of costs to revenue (62.9%), the profit ratio to total costs (59%), and general
economic efficiency (1.59 ), and the Payback period (1.69) years.
This research aims to assess and study the evolution of broiler breeding in Syrian
Arab Republic in general and in Syrian Coast and Lattakia Governorate particularly, in
period between 2003 – 2012, and account of production costs for all stages of
broiler
breeding according and analyze these costs, and economical evaluation of production
broiler by using some economic indicators, and clarifying the impact of crisis in Syria the
process of broiler breeding and production in Lattakia Governorate, by comparing the
prices and costs befor and after the crisis.The research shows the production efficiency for
table chicken breeding in Lattakia Governorate amounted to /1.85/ in year 2010, and /1.20/
in year 2014, while the economic efficiencyreached /1.72/ in year 2010, and /1.09/ in year
2014, the return of capital period was 1.3 years in 2010, then it became 9.8 years in 2014.
This study aimed to achieve the quantitive estimation of costs,
returns, efficiency and income economic indicators of sheep
breeding.
Tow sources of data were used ,Questionnaire of random sample
of breeders included (374 case) in the study area
as primary data
and MOAAR(annual agriculture statistical ), Database of NAPC,
as secondary data.