Factors Affecting the Competitiveness ability of Syrian Exports

This research studies the competitiveness ability of Syrian exports and the major factors empowering this ability, the availability of these factors considers one of the most important elements to ensure maximum productivity and best use of resources, and thus reach higher rates of economic growth, taking into account the importance of analyzing the excellence elements which Syrian Exportation Sector owns in light of all restrictive factors facing competitiveness ability including production costs quality and government role, this research identified a group of remarks and conclusions indicating that although Syria owns market power elements but they are not invested in a sufficient way. Therefore, the Syrian market is weak with respect to the competitiveness ability, in addition to a clear weakness of the competitiveness of the Syrian exportations, in particular the industrial exportations. This results in the need to implement a group of recommendations or solutions in order to overcome this dilemma. The forefront of these recommendations is the need to support the Syrian exportation’s sectors that have the best competitiveness ability to compete in a clear and transparent framework of strategy for external trade.

Market Orientation and Its Impact on Maximizing The Ability of Competitiveness - A Survey Study of Industrial Companies That have The ISO in Lattakia

This study aims to ascertain the level of application-oriented market dimensions of the three (customer orientation, competitors orientation, and Internal Functional Orientation), and identify the impact of this application on the competitiveness of organizations in Lattakia and developments on the ISO, in addition to measuring the level of a culture oriented to the market in mentioned organizations, and This study is important mainly from the fact that the study environment, and a sample study new to the application-oriented market in industrial organizations, as is the trend in the market of modern management techniques applied in many industry organizations successful in today's business world, which is characterized by changes rapidly, and intense competition in the market, The study found that industrial organizations included in the research community applied to go the market with a high degree, and that this application affect its competitiveness, and organizational culture necessary to go in the market place and by acceptable, The study recommended the need for follow-up to companies to studies dealing with the concept of market orientation and how to apply and benefits in order to be able to compete in domestic and global market.

The impact of promotional mix elements in achieving the competitive Ability of services organizations A field study on private hospitals in the Syrian Coast

The current research addresses the impact of the impact of the elements of promotional mix (Public Relations, advertising, personal selling, sales promotion) to increase the competitive ability of the service organizations by conducting a field study on private hospitals which works in the Syrian coast , and to achieve the objectives of the research, A questionnaire was built and this questionnaire has applied on managers administrators in those hospitals, marketing Specialist, if any, or are responsible of advertising, where the researcher used the method of comprehensive inventory which concerns with collection the information on the hospitals studied, and the number of distributed questionnaires (61) questionnaire , recovered them (57) questionnaire , and the response rate (93.44 %), after study and analysis of the study found the following results: 1 - There is a significant correlation between the of the public relations method used by the departments of private hospitals operating in the Syrian coast and its ability to compete in the health market. 2 - There is a significant correlation between the types of advertising used by the departments of private hospitals operating in the Syrian coast and its ability to compete in the health market. 3 - There is a significant correlation between the of personal selling method used by the departments of private hospitals operating in the Syrian coast and its ability to compete in the health market. 4 - There is a significant correlation between the of the sales promotion method used by the departments of private hospitals operating in the Syrian coast and its ability to compete in the health market.

القياس المحاسبي لتكاليف الأداء البيئي للشركة السورية العامة للأسمدة و تأثيره في قدرتها التنافسية في مجال الجودة

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى بيان قدرة النظام المحاسبي المطبق في الشركة السورية العامة للأسمدة على إنتاج معلومات نافعة يمكن من خلالها قياس تكاليف الأداء البيئي لنشاطاتها، و على تحليل عناصر تكاليف الأداء البيئي و الرقابة عليها، و أثر ذلك في القدرة التنافسية و الحصة السوقية للشركة.

The role of research and development in raising the competitiveness of economic institutions in Syria

The world is undergoing today a wave of changes and rapid developments in various areas: political, economic, social and cultural. This is due to the tremendous progress in information and communication technology that turned the world into one village. This, in turn, leads to a transformation in international competitiveness rules. Syria, which is an important part of this world by virtue of its geo-strategic location, affects and is affected by what happens in this world. Thus, it is necessary for this country to increase its capabilities of competitiveness. Research and development are a major anchor of competitiveness and an important requirement for growth because they work to change the features of Syrian productive enterprises and help them to upgrade to a prestigious level. Investing in research and development will generally improve the GDP. The need to invest in research and development is derived from the fact that a sustainable economy is an economy based on knowledge, in all sectors. This requires the mobilization of all active entities concerned, including the government, NGOs, the private sector, international and regional organizations, the of science and technology community and the media.

Factors Affecting Competitive Ability of the Syrian External Auditor: Field Study

The main objective of this research is to identify the Factors Affecting Competitive Ability of the Syrian External Auditor. To achieve the objective of this research, a field study was conducted by using a questionnaire to collect data from the population of the study which is composed of auditors accredited by the Finance Ministry, and authorized to audit shareholding companies. The questionnaire was distributed to 275 out of 493 auditors. 117 copies were returned, and 115 of them were suitable for analysis. The researcher concluded that the Factors Affecting Competitive Ability of the Syrian External Auditor, is the level of audit quality, the preexistent degree of International Accounting Standards, operation of auditors fees definition, size firm, and non audit services, and social influence of accounting firm, industrialist specialize of auditor, and the exist of audit committee at the client.

A study of the competitive capability of the Syrian olive oil exports

The objective of this research was to identify the potentials of Syrian olive oil exports through studying the current situation of the Syrian olive oil in the world and local markets and the most important factors effecting its competitiveness capabilities in the world markets. This study was built on analyzing the primary data obtained from the delivered questionnaires, searches lists and personal interviews with the exporting and manufacturing companies (30 companies) of Syrian olive oil. Some of the economic indicators were calculated to determine the competiveness status in the import markets. Results indicated that the Syrian olive oil exports had suffered from low competitiveness indicators of production which was 0.12 in the most important import markets for the studied period. In addition, the increased pricing levels compared with other competitors in the same markets had reached an average of 3083.98 dollars per ton representing 106% of world export price, high production costs, the reduction of the market penetration rate related to Syrian olive oil exports in the most important markets amounted to about 0.245 during the second period of the study. The low value of the dependence on export indicator compared with the competitive countries where Syria occupied the seventh place .This means that Syria doesn’t have a good export efficiency, lack of marketing researches on the foreign markets, the absence of promotional programs the restrictions applied by the European Union on the exports of Syrian olive oil, lack of access to all distribution outlets due to the dependence of the exported companies on the exclusive agents in the process of distribution and marketing. The results had recommended that the establishment of a comprehensive database and accurate studies is very necessary for the Syrian exported products, in addition to detailed studies about the major and promising markets to Syrian olive oil exports, iImproving the Syrian business environment to encourage the foreign direct investment to support the competitiveness of Syrian olive oil exports.

Analytical study of the competitiveness of the Syrian economy

In light of the rapid developments witnessed by the world of globalization and integration to the global economy and large developments in information and communications technology, taking the competitive concept widely watched, and the developing countries have taken, including Arab and positioning themselves for the Twins and these developments for the benefit of private pursuing policies and reforms that create habitat advantages Economic appropriate to enhance their competitiveness in an open world to trade and to foreign investment. On this basis, Syria has adopted the concept of competitiveness in order to raise the level of performance of public institutions and the business sector, and work to create more investment opportunities that would contribute to enhance their competitiveness. Find it and mainly aimed at the Syrian site within the competitive indicators according to international reports, highlighting the ranking compared to other Arab countries.

The Role of Intellectual Capital in Developing the Competitive Tishreen University abilities

This research aimed at determining the role of intellectual capital in developing the competitive Tishreen University Abilities in both education and scientific research. The researcher relied on the methodological approach as a general approach to research, followed the methodology of the survey, and a set of methods, including relying on secondary and primary data through a questionnaire that was organized by the researcher's knowledge of published literature. He distributed the questionnaire to 331 members of the faculty of Tishreen University, 263 of which were recovered, and 13 were not valid for analysis in the research community comprised of staff in Tishreen University faculty, of the 2376 respondents according to statistics of the Directorate of Statistics and Planning, and then used the appropriate statistical tests, such as simple regression, and rely on a programme SPSS is applying to be a tool for analysis of Data available. The main conclusion was a moral role, an Acceptable correlation between intellectual capital and competitive ability. Some suggestions and recommendations were presented to improve the relationship, which is the most important: the need to work for improvement of the level of education and scientific research in order to achieve the university's competitive ability. http://www.journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/econlaw/article/view/9654/9279

Impact of Electronic promotion on the Market share of Banks in the Northern West Bank

This study sought to examine the relation of electronic promotion and the market share and their relation with gender, marital status, age, job, type of bank, and origin of the bank. To this end, a questionnaire was developed and administered to a stratified random sample of 103 bank employees in the northern west Bank, After date collection and analysis, it was found that there was a positive relation between advertising and public relations and inherence went of sale through electronic promotion means, on one hand, and the market share, on the other hand. It was also found that there were significant differences in market share in favor of age group less than 30 years. There were also differences between electronic promotion and market share in favor of Islamic bank and the indigenous Palestinian banks. In the light of these findings, the researcher recommends that banks hold contract with internet companies or electronic promotion establishments to launch electronic promotion and campaigns in order to get access to all citizen, increasing number of clients and enhancing sales promotion.