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Register a new userدور الحوكمة في زيادة ربحية المنشآت الصناعية الخاصة في سورية
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نبيل الحلبي( باحث )
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هدف البحث إلى بيان دور الحوكمة في زيادة ربحية المنشآت الصناعية الخاصة في سورية. و قد حدد متغيران اثنان هما: درجة الاعتماد على الهيكل التنظيمي لتلك المنشآت في اتخاذ القرارات الاقتصادية و زيادة ربحيتها، و مدى مساهمة نظام الآيزو في وضع قواعد إدارية و مالية تساعد في الحد من الممارسات الإدارية غير الرسمية و زيادة مستوى الأداء و الكفاءة الإنتاجية لتلك المنشآت الصناعية.
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References used
Al-Halabi, N. "The Relationship Between Dysfunctional Behavior &Obstacles Facing Individuals in Auditing Offices",Irbid Lil-Buhooth Waldirasat, Irbid National University, Jordan,1999.pp.123-159
Al-Rashed W. E., " Funds Flows Reporting in Kuwait", The Ara Journal of Accounting, Vol.8, No.1 May, 2005 pp:76-92
Arrington, C.E Hillson, W.A. & Wilson , P.F."The Psychology of Expectations Gaps: Why is There So Much Dispute About Auditor Responsibilities?", Accounting and Business Research , Autumn, 1983, pp: 243-250
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This paper aims to identify the most important internal factors may
effect on profitability of Syrian private banks during the period
(2009-2015).
To achieve the objective of the study, Researcher study the
dependent factor profitability measured
by return on assets (ROA)
and return on equity (ROE), and the following independent factors
(Bank size, Debt ratio, owner's equity, Liquidity, Net interest, and
provision of credit facilities to credit facilities ratio).
liquidity
الربحية
السيولة
المصارف الخاصة
private banks
banks
معدل العائد على حقوق الملكية
Return on Equity
حجم المصرف
نسبة المديونية
نسبة مخصص التسهيلات الائتمانية إلى التسهيلات الائتمانية
Bank size
Debt ratio
return on assets
حقوق الملكية
صافي الفوائد
معدل العائد على الموجودات
owner's equity
Net interest
provision of credit facilities to credit facilities ratio
المزيد..
This research clarifies the concept of small and medium enterprises (SMEs), its
economic importance and studies the contribution of conventional banks in the financing,
and the issues that prevent the arrival of the required funding to those facili
ties. Whereas
many economists believe that the development of SMEs and encouraging its establishment
is one of the most important tributaries of the economic and social development. It
considers as a basic starting point to increase production capacity on the one hand, and to
contribute solving the problems of poverty and unemployment on the other hand.
Therefore, many countries increase its interests in these enterprises, and provided them
with help and assistance in various ways, according to available possibilities. The most
important findings of the research:
-There is a strong positive correlation between the size of the traditional public and
private credit facility banking granted to SMEs and GDP.
-These facilities contribute by an important proportion in employment and foreign
trade to the national economy.
-These facilities share form a small percentage of the total volume of credit facilities
granted by existed conventional banks, public and private.
The research found several proposals, including:
-To increase SMEs' access to various financing instruments in the market, in addition
to develop and evaluate the effectiveness and the size of the funding mechanisms provided
by the financial institutions, and to develop the operation system of local banks so that the
system becomes more flexible,
-To adopt a national standard definition of small and medium enterprises.
- To advance the business environment of SMEs, which by consequence contributes
in promoting and supporting its role in the national economy.
This paper aimed to discuss whether bank marketing mix affect the profitability of traditional private commercial banks operating in Syria during the period 2010 - 2017. Where the effect of the following independent variables has been studied: the nu
mber of banking services, the price of traditional services, the price of modern services, distribution, promotion, pepole, process and physical evidence, on the rate of return on equity as a dependent variable. The study adopted the Panel Data, which were collected from the financial reports of the studied banks, then the models of these data were estimated and the comparison between them was done on the basis of the restricted F test, where it was found that the fixed effects model is the most appropriate model for the study. The study concluded that there was no statistically significant effect of any of the elements of the marketing mix on the rate of return on equity of the studied banks, in other words, the banking marketing mix had no significant impact on the profitability of these banks during the period studied.
This study concentrates on two basic problems:i)- Increasing of power
efficiency in Industrial premises to reduce the energy needed for product
unit without any impact on the production level .
To achieve this goal, lighting system should be opera
ted in a certain
condition, capacitor banks for power factor improvement should be
installed, and energy losses of distribution transformers should be reduced.
The Legislative Decree NO./8/ 2007 that governs the investment in Syria, is
considered one of the latest and the most important legislative decrees that govern
investments in Syria.
This Legislative Decree is intended to motivate the establishment
of different
manufacturing enterprises, particularly small and medium size enterprises, which don’t
require big investments. However, in reality the results of this legislative decree were
unsatisfactory.
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