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Register a new userThe Views of Secondary School Teachers Towards the Use of Strategy Inverted learning in Science Teaching Field Study in Lattakia
اتجاهات المدرسين في مرحلة التعليم الثانوي نحو استخدام إستراتيجية التعلم المقلوب في تدريس العلوم دراسة ميدانية في مدينة اللاذقية
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يهدف البحث إلى التعرف على اتجاهات المدرسين في مرحلة التعليم الثانوي نحو استخدام إستراتيجية التعلم المقلوب في تدريس العلوم, و دراسة الفروق في اتجاهاتهم تبعاً لمتغيرات الجنس, و سنوات الخبرة في التدريس, و المؤهل العلمي, و المعرفة باستخدام الحاسوب. اعتمد البحث المنهج الوصفي, و تمّ تصميم استبانة و توزيعها على عينة عشوائية بلغت (200) مدرساً و مدرسة, و أعيد منها (187) استبانة كاملة و صالحة للتحليل الإحصائي, و بنسبة استجابة بلغت (93.5%). توصل البحث إلى مجموعة من النتائج أهمها أنّ اتجاهات المدرسين في مرحلة التعليم الثانوي نحو استخدام إستراتيجية التعلم المقلوب في تدريس العلوم هو اتجاه إيجابي و بأهمية نسبية (79.9%). حيث أنّ لديهم الرغبة في استخدام هذه الإستراتيجية لما لها من انعكاسات إيجابية على العملية التعليمية من وجهة نظرهم, حيث يؤكد المدرسون على أنّ التعلم المقلوب يساهم في زيادة وقت التعلم من خلال تحويل عملية التعلم إلى المنزل و حل الواجبات المنزلية في الصف, كما يوفر بيئة تعليمية تحفز مشاركة المتعلمين في تحمل مسؤولية تعلمهم. كما أظهرت النتائج عدم وجود فروق دالة إحصائياً بين متوسطات درجات المدرسين في مرحلة التعليم الثانوي بمدينة اللاذقية في اتجاهاتهم نحو استخدام إستراتيجية التعلم المقلوب تبعاً لمتغير الجنس, بينما كان هناك فروق دالة إحصائياً تبعاً لمتغيرات المؤهل العلمي و سنوات الخبرة في التدريس, و المعرفة باستخدام الحاسوب.
The aim of the research is to identify the attitudes of secondary school teachers towards the use of the inverted learning strategy in teaching science, and to study differences in their attitudes according to gender variables, years of teaching experience, scientific qualification and computer literacy. The research was based on a descriptive method. A questionnaire was designed and distributed to a random sample of (200) teachers and schools, (187) of which were fully valid and valid for statistical analysis, with a response rate of (93.5%). The research found a number of results, the most important of which is that the attitudes of secondary school teachers towards the use of the inverted learning strategy in teaching science is positive and relatively important (79.9%). Where they have a desire to use this strategy because of their positive implications for the educational process from their point of view, where teachers emphasize that inverted learning contributes to increasing learning time by transforming the process of home learning and solving homework in the classroom, and provides a stimulating learning environment Share learners in the responsibility of learning. The results showed no statistically significant differences between the average scores of teachers in secondary education in Lattakia in their attitudes towards the use of the inverted learning strategy according to the gender variable, while there were statistically significant differences according to the variables of the academic qualification and the years of teaching experience and computer knowledge.
References used
Bergmann, J. & Sams, A. Flip Your Classroom. Eugene, Oregon: International Society For Technology In Education, 2012
Bristol, T. Flipping The Classroom. Teaching And Learning In Nursing. 9, 2014, 43–46
Hamdan, N., McKnight, P., McKnight, K & ,.Arfstrom, K. M. A review of flipped learning: George Mason University, 2013, 13
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armly than the relationship between them in the city. This will definitely affect the attitudes of teachers toward the school administration. There are also many differences between the attitudes of male and female teachers and towards the school administration, because women always tend to do their best, but sometimes her thoughts don't accord with the school manger's thoughts. This will in turn create a gap between their thoughts and points of view. As a result, female teachers' attitude toward the school administration will be affected. As we know the school administration has a significant impact on activating the role of teachers, as it will always stand behind any failure or success.It represents the educational goals and policy and has the responsibility of translating them to real work. School mangers with strong personality have the power to positively affecttheir teachers. They also play a seminal rolein achieving the main goals of their schools. So, the success of the school depends on the way it is managed, and the general system of any school is related with the quality of the manger and the way the school is being managed.
The research aim to realized discusses the First Grade Secondary Students' Attitudes
Towards Learning French in Lattakia City, and to study the different of such attitudes
according to variables (sex, branch). To achieve the object of the research
a questionnaire
has been included (56) methods, distributed to four areas: (the value of French language,
used French language outside school, the role of parents in Learning language French,
usefulness French language in study and future life).
.then applied to a sample of students of (434) ones school year 2016/2017. The
present research used the descriptive analytical approach. Validity of the questionnaire was
established though a jury of (9) of the teaching staff of educational at Syrian Universities.
Pilot sample consisted of (48) students, Reliability was established by Cronbach – Alpha
Reliability (0.93( .
The research ended up with the following results:
- The Attitudes of the first grade secondary students Towards Learning French in
Lattakia City was positive.
- There were significant statistical differences in attitudes the First Grade Secondary
Students toward Learning French according to variable sex in favor of the females.
There were significant statistical differences in attitudes the First Grade Secondary
Students toward Learning French according to variable branch in favor of the scientific and
literary branches.
The research introduced following proposals: Interest in learning French
language, and Making training courses for French teachers, also Providing schools with
supportive materials necessary for improving learning French.
This piece of research aims to identify the environmental tendencies and practices of
secondary school students throughout the schools of the City of Lattakia. To achieve this,
the researcher prepared a questionnaire of of 40 points in order to mea
sure them; this
follows the confirmation of the tool's authenticity and loyalty. The study specimen includes
200 fe/male students over two study groups: the 10th calss and the 11th class (scientific and
literary branches) and the 12th class (scientific and literary branches) to trace the disparity
among averages, and their various inherent levels. The adopted law of t-test is the Analysis
of Variance Tests. Research findings verify: the existence of a statistical difference
between male students' orientations and female students' orientations toward environment
where females score higher; the existence of statistical difference between the
environemental tendencies and practices where tendencies are higher. Findings also reveal
the absence of a significant difference between tendencies and practices of secondary
school students toward environment and the environmental education due to the variance
of the teaching class; however, the scientific or literary specialization affects the
environmental tendencies and practices to the benefit of the literary branch students. This
can be ascribed to the apparent shortage of students' information and cognizance about
environment and the current status of the environmental education in addition to the
increase of the environmental problems and their effect on human health. Thus learning is
viewed as the right entrance to education in general and to environmental education in
particular, and one basis for achieving the environmental awareness, and the change of
behaviour and values to cope with the demands of sustainable development.
The research handles the evaluation of the performance of teachers of secondary education in the city of
Latakia according to the criteria of total quality management from the perspective of supervisors and school
directors in the following areas:
planning and design of educational situations, classroom management and
the relationship with the students, mastery of educational material and follow-up, use of modern techniques,
student assessment, and the relationship with the local community. To achieve the objectives of the research,
a questionnaire was designed consisting of (37) items covering the fields of research, and distributed to a
sample of (41) educational supervisors, and (23) High School directors in the city of Lattakia.
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The number of the study sample consist
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The most important search results:
The order of the reasons why the teacher tend to early retirement was as follows: health, materialistic, psychological, social, functional.
There are significant differences in the attitudes of respondents
towards early retirement due to the variable of sex, as it shows that females are more inclined towards early retirement.
There are no statistically significant differences in the attitudes of respondents towards early retirement due to the variable of academic qualification.
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