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The study aimed at evaluating and studying the economic efficiency of farms fattening sheep in Homs during the period (2008-2013), where the study was conducted on a sample of 25 farms, the average number of sheep, where about 25 head of Awas, by c alculating the costs and revenues, and using some of the economic indicators, where The results showed the following:The average revenue before the crisis to about 3743138 sp , and during the crisis to about 690525 sp.The average cost of producing 1 kg of gross weight of the animal for 195 sp before the crisis , and about 334 sp during the crisis .The average annual net profit before the crisis to about 427017 sp, and during the crisis to about 543224 sp.The average net profit margin before the crisis has reached about 38%, and during the crisis, about 24.6%, and reached average income per unit spending (rate of return simplex) before the crisis about 1.6 /unit spending, and about 1.4 /unit spending during the crisis. The average Profitability Coefficient for the capital invested by the crisis reached about 106.3%, and about 69.7 % during the crisis, but for the average coefficient profitability for the pre-crisis production costs have reached about 61.8%, and 39.5% during the crisis, the average time of the restoration of the invested capital before the crisis reached about 1.7 years, about 2.8 years during the crisis. The study also demonstrated an outbreak many of the mistakes common among farmers like to use the same combination of feed during the grow-out period and the lack of commitment by giving vaccines and not making Aldrees and silage and fodder buy most of the black market, which makes farmers vulnerable to the monopoly of the merchants. Which requires urgent intervention and more effective in order to expand the production of red meat, and to be covered by the development plans of the state, and work to protect the sheep of the country and prevent smuggling and to provide support and encouragement necessary for farmers to practice their profession fattening, especially after the reluctance of some of them for this the profession during the crisis, and working to educate farmers on the need to use methods of fattening more economically feasible, and conducting all necessary for the development of this important productive sector.
The medicinal and aromatic plants (thyme Khalili) is one of important economic crops were introduced to the Syrian Agriculture recently "as one of the most important alternative crops, especially" in the coastal region, The goal of research is to c larify the economic importance of agriculture thyme Khalili in the coastal region, This study was conducted on all farmers who were counted on the ground in Tartous and Latakia Governorates, there were 213 farmers ,with planted area reached to 565 acres in 2015.The indicatives of economical feasibility based on data and statements gathered from site of research and relying,were used in the economical evaluation .The study showed that the totally achieved profit per annum from one acre of (thyme khalili) amounted to 151451.81 Syrian Pounds , and profitability coefficient in proportion to the productivity cost has amounted to 283.64%, also the time indicator of capital recovery for (Thyme Khalili) has amounted to 2.82 years.
This research has concentrated on the economical properties and the profits resulting from Carnation plantation in Latakia Governorate studying the productivity cost and the indicatives of economical feasibility based on data and statements gather ed from site of research(Arab Almelik),and relying, in determining wages and materials costs, on the current market prices in 2015. we havesought to achieve the following targetsStudying the reality the production of Ornamental Plants in the Syria, in general, andLatakia Governorate, inparticular,and Calculating
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