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Register a new userInfluence of Foreign Films on University Students' Life Style ''A Field Study Surveying a Sample of Tishreen University Students''
تأثير الأفلام الأجنبية على نمط حياة الطلبة الجامعيين "دراسة ميدانية لاستطلاع آراء عينة من طلبة جامعة تشرين"
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تؤثر الأفكار و القيم الاجتماعية و الثقافية المرتبطة بالحياة اليومية المطروحة في الأفلام الأجنبية على سلوكيات مشاهديها و عاداتهم. و لعل فئة الشباب هي أكثر الفئات تأثراً نظراً لأنهم في مرحلة تشكيل الآراء و اختبار القيم التي استقوها من تنشئتهم الاجتماعية في مرحلتيّ الطفولة و المراهقة. و حيث أنّ الطلبة الجامعيين من أكثر الفئات في المجتمع التي يعتمد عليها لبناء المجتمع، لذا كان لابدّ من دراسة تأثر هذه الفئة بما يُروّج في الأفلام الأجنبية من قيم و سلوكيات. يطرح البحث مجموعة من التساؤلات البحثية، هي: 1. ما هي نوعية الأفلام التي يفضل الطلاب الجامعيين مشاهدتها؟ 2. ما هي أكثر طرق مشاهدة الأفلام الأجنبية رواجاً بين الطلبة الجامعيين؟ 3. هل يتأثر الطلبة الجامعيين عند مشاهدة الأفلام الأجنبية بالجوانب الثقافية التي يعرضها الفيلم؟ 4. هل يتأثر الطلبة الجامعيين عند مشاهدة الأفلام الأجنبية بالجوانب الاجتماعية التي يعرضها الفيلم؟ 5. ما هو تأثير ما يعرض في الأفلام الأجنبية على الحياة اليومية لمشاهديّ هذه الأفلام من الطلبة الجامعيين؟ شكّل طلبة جامعة تشرين في محافظة اللاذقية بكلياتها و فروعها المختلفة للعام الدراسي 2012-2013 مجتمع البحث، و تمّ اختيار عينة البحث على أساس العينة العشوائية. و قد شخّص البحث ظاهرة مشاهدة الأفلام الأجنبية و حللّها للتعرف على مدى تأثير القيم الثقافية و الاجتماعية و الحياة اليومية التي تُروّج في الأفلام الأجنبية على مُشاهديها ثم تمّ تصميم استبانة لمسح آراء أفراد عينة البحث، و تمّ تحليل البيانات باستخدام برنامج Spss للتوصل إلى نتائج البحث.
Ideas and social as well as cultural values associated with daily life in foreign films influence the behaviors and habits of viewers. The young are the most vulnerable because they are at the stage of forming opinions and testing values of their socialization in childhood and adolescence. University students form the biggest group in society upon which a community is built. So it was necessary to study the impact of what is promoted in foreign films of values and behaviours on this category people. This research poses set of questions: 1. What is the quality of the movies that students prefer to see? 2. What are the most popular ways of watching foreign movies among university students? 3. Are university students watching foreign films affected by cultural aspects presented in the film? 4. Are university students watching foreign films affected by the social aspects presented them? 5. What is the effect of what is being presented in foreign films on the daily life of the undergraduate students viewers of these films? This research was conducted on a random sample of Tishreen University students in Lattakia during academic year 2012-2013. The search presented the phenomenon of people's watching foreign films and analyzed it to identify the impact on audiences of cultural values, social and daily life style that are being promoted in foreign films. A questionnaire was designed, Data was analyzed using the SPSS20 software to reach results.
References used
غدنز، أنتوني، علم الاجتماع. ترجمة فايز الصياغ، مركز دراسات الوحدة العربية، بيروت، لبنان, 2005,804
منصور، ناديا، ظاهرة الزواج العرفي أسبابه و الآثار المترتبة عليه. هلا، الجيزة، مصر، 2006, 128.
صقر، تركي، الإعلام العربي و تحديات العولمة. وزارة الثقافة، دمشق، سوريا، 1998,246.
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items), social relationships and social interaction (12 items).
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The research revealed that the psychological security consists of six factors, which
had explained (52.91%) of total variance of items:
The first factor: future vision and includes 14 items.
The second factor: social relationships and includes 7 items.
The third factor: temperament and includes 7 items.
The fourth factor: practice life and includes 5 items.
The fifth factor: general life and includes 5 items.
The sixth factor: social interaction and includes 4 items.
The researcher suggests that more studies should be done to investigate the factor
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The sample of this study
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The results also indicated to significant differences (α≤ 0.05) between males and
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In order to achieve the objective of this research, Shkeer's psychological security scale
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is no difference between males and females, but there are differences according to the
specialty, especially in “practice life”, where that the students of practice specialty showed
higher feeling of psychological security than the students of theoretic specialty.
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