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Manifestations of Psychological Alienation Among Syrian University Youth "A Field Study upon A Sample of Students of Tishreen University"

مظاهر الاغتراب النفسي لدى الشباب الجامعي السوري "دراسة ميدانية على عينة من طلبة جامعة تشرين"

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 Publication date 2017
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This research aims to reveal the extent of the manifestationspsychological alienation among university youth, and the effect of gender, marital status and accommodation on the level of psychological alienation phenomenon. This research was applied on (110) university students from Tishreen University. To achieve this goal the following tool was used: psychological alienation scale by the researcher after reviewing the previous studies, the scale includes (Normlessness, Powerlessness, Aimlessness, Meaninglessness) dimensions. The results showed thatThe most prevalent manifestations of psychological alienation was normlessness, followed by powerlessness, then aimlessness, and finally meaninglessness. the prevalence of psychological alienation phenomenon among university students is by (57.27%). The results didn't show statistically significant differences between the study sample in the level of psychological alienation phenomenon according to gender, marital status, and accommodation variables.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف الدراسة إلى الكشف عن مظاهر الاغتراب النفسي لدى الشباب الجامعي السوري في جامعة تشرين، وتأثير متغيرات الجنس والحالة الاجتماعية والحالة السكنية على مستوى الشعور بالاغتراب النفسي. تم تطبيق البحث على عينة من 110 طالباً وطالبة باستخدام مقياس الاغتراب النفسي الذي أعدته الباحثة. أظهرت النتائج أن أكثر مظاهر الاغتراب النفسي انتشاراً هي اللامعيارية، يليها اللاقوة، ثم اللاهدف، وأخيراً اللامعنى. كما تبين أن نسبة انتشار ظاهرة الاغتراب النفسي بين الشباب الجامعي بلغت 57.27%. ولم تظهر النتائج فروقاً دالة إحصائياً في مستوى الشعور بالاغتراب النفسي تبعاً لمتغيرات الجنس والحالة الاجتماعية والحالة السكنية. توصي الباحثة بضرورة تسليط الضوء على هذه الظاهرة في ظل الظروف الراهنة ودراستها لدى فئات مجتمعية وعمرية مختلفة، مع التركيز على سبل الوقاية والمواجهة من خلال تصميم برامج إرشادية مناسبة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر الدراسة ذات أهمية كبيرة في تسليط الضوء على ظاهرة الاغتراب النفسي بين الشباب الجامعي في ظل الظروف الراهنة في سوريا. ومع ذلك، يمكن الإشارة إلى بعض النقاط التي قد تحتاج إلى تحسين. أولاً، حجم العينة قد يكون غير كافٍ لتمثيل جميع طلاب الجامعة بشكل دقيق، مما قد يؤثر على تعميم النتائج. ثانياً، الاعتماد على مقياس واحد للاغتراب النفسي قد لا يكون كافياً لتغطية جميع جوانب الظاهرة، لذا يمكن استخدام أدوات متعددة لزيادة دقة النتائج. ثالثاً، لم تتناول الدراسة تأثير العوامل الاقتصادية والسياسية بشكل مباشر، والتي قد تكون لها تأثير كبير على مستوى الاغتراب النفسي. وأخيراً، يمكن تعزيز الدراسة بمزيد من التحليل النوعي لفهم أعمق لتجارب الشباب الجامعي في هذا السياق.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي أكثر مظاهر الاغتراب النفسي انتشاراً بين الشباب الجامعي في جامعة تشرين؟

    أكثر مظاهر الاغتراب النفسي انتشاراً هي اللامعيارية، يليها اللاقوة، ثم اللاهدف، وأخيراً اللامعنى.

  2. هل هناك فروق دالة إحصائياً في مستوى الشعور بالاغتراب النفسي تبعاً لمتغيرات الجنس والحالة الاجتماعية والحالة السكنية؟

    لا، لم تظهر النتائج فروقاً دالة إحصائياً في مستوى الشعور بالاغتراب النفسي تبعاً لمتغيرات الجنس والحالة الاجتماعية والحالة السكنية.

  3. ما هي نسبة انتشار ظاهرة الاغتراب النفسي بين الشباب الجامعي في جامعة تشرين؟

    نسبة انتشار ظاهرة الاغتراب النفسي بين الشباب الجامعي في جامعة تشرين بلغت 57.27%.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الباحثة بناءً على نتائج الدراسة؟

    أوصت الباحثة بضرورة تسليط الضوء على ظاهرة الاغتراب النفسي في ظل الظروف الراهنة ودراستها لدى فئات مجتمعية وعمرية مختلفة، مع التركيز على سبل الوقاية والمواجهة من خلال تصميم برامج إرشادية مناسبة.


References used
GORDAN, F.L. A study of non- cogntive variables perception of minority student three 2year colleges. Dissertation Abstract international, Vol 60, 1999, P3283
LANA, E. & DAUGHERTY, T. Correlates of Social Alienation among college students. College students journal, Vol33, 1999, P7-9
MAHONEY, J. & QUICK, B. Personality correlate of alienation a university sample. Psychological reports, Vol87,2001, P1094-1100
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