The research aimed to identify the level of creative thinking skills (fluency,
flexibility, originality, whole degree) among basic fourth class students in Latakia, in the
light of gender. To achieve this purpose, the researcher used Torrance test
of creative
thinking-vocabulary form (A). The sample consisted of (255) students (125 males and130
females)selected by using random sampling method, from several schools in Latakia, The
results showed weakness in the level of creative thinking among basic fourth class
students. The average of degrees were(the whole degree95.21, fluency 46.85, flexibility
28.27,and originality 20.08), The results also showed that there were no statistically
significant differences in each skill of creative thinking (fluency, originality, and whole
degree) due to gender, but there were statistically significant differences in degree of
flexibility in favor of females. In the light of the findings, the study suggested merging the
skills of creative thinking in curriculum, and teaching these skills independently, fasten
training session to teachers to habituation them on development of creative thinking during
the class teaching, and setting up tests to measure creative thinking skills codified in Syrian
environment, and conducting new researches focusing on creative thinking (from where
measuring and development him) in different school levels, with using other variables.
يعالج هذا البحث موضوع حركات السياحة في محافظة اللاذقية – سورية، و تعد
اللاذقية هدفًا للزيارة على مدار العام و خصوصًا في فصل الصيف. و هي غنية بتراثها
و تاريخها و شواطئها و جمالها الطبيعي و اكتساء معظم سهولها و جبالها بالأشجار
و الغابات الكثيفة، إضافة إلى ارتباطها و صلاتها بكبريات المدن السورية.
تعد شجرة الزيتون من أقدم الأشجار التي عرفها الإنسان السوري و مارس
زراعتها من آلاف السنين، و قد تطورت هذه الزراعة تطورًا كبيرًا مذ ذلك الوقت.
تتأثر زراعة الزيتون بمجموعة من العوامل يأتي في مقدمتها الظروف البيئية
الطبيعية ممثلة بالشروط المناخية ( ال
حرارة، الأمطار، الرياح، الرطوبة، الضباب،
البرد و الصقيع) و التربة و أنوعها، إلى جانب العوامل البشرية ممثلة بإعداد الأرض
و الري و التسميد و عمليات خدمة الأشجار.
يقوم نظام المعالجة الحالي للمخلفات الصلبة في محافظة اللاذقية (معمل البصة لتحويل المخلفات إلى
محسنات تربة) على ثلاث مراحل: فيزيائية و بيولوجية (تهوية طبيعية) و نهائيـة (إنضـاج). يهـدف
البحث إلى تقويم هذا النظام بواقعه الفعلي حيث يشمل تحديد التركيب ا
لنـوعي و الكثافـة و الرطوبـة
النسبية للقمامة الخام في معمل التسميد، هذا بالإضافة إلى تحديد تغير درجة الحرارة و نسبة الإشباع
بالأوكسجين الهوائي خلال عملية المعالجة البيولوجية للقمامة، إذ تم إجراء التحاليـل النوعيـة فـي
فترتين مختارتين من العام (2001-2000) ، و قد كانت النتائج محققة للشروط الصحية و ذلك عند إطالة
فترة التخمير من الحالة الواقعية بالشكل الأعظمي (8 أيام) إلى حالة بحثية (18 يومـاً). كمـا يعمـل
البحث على تحديد التركيب الحبي للسماد النهائي، و قد كانت النتائج الحاصلة هنا مهمـة مـن حيـث
ارتفاع نسبة المواد الخاملة في السماد الناعم بنوعيه (أبعاد حبيباته 10-20 ملم و أقل مـن 10 ملـم)
مما يقلل من صلاحية استخدام السماد النهائي للأغراض الزراعية، و هذا يؤكد أيضاً علـى ضـرورة
إجراء فرز للمواد الأولية القابلة للاسترجاع (بلاستيك، معادن، منسوجات، زجاج) و للمـواد الخاملـة
(رمل، طين، حجارة، عظام....) من المخلفات الخام قبل إخضاعها للمعالجة البيولوجية.
20 antibiotics were monitored for their sales for six months, through official
prescriptions in six drug stores throughout Lattakia. Percent proportions of
sale for each antibiotic were reported. These statistical data were correlated
with laborat
ory studies on screening these antibiotics on different bacterial
strains that collected from different laboratories and hospitals of Lattakia.
The purpose of this continuous study is to undertake an assessment of levels
of antibiotic resistance by local isolated bacteria, and to determine the
factors influencing the offspring of that resistance.
1430 medical prescriptions were reported, 965 of them (i.e.: 67, 48%)
contained one or more antibiotic. In addition, there were 340 cases of nonofficial
sales of some distinct antibiotics.
275 of bacterial strains were isolated from clinical specimens (mostly were
as urogenital, pharyngeal, wounds, and burns infections). These strains
distributed as follow: 183 (i.e.: 66, 54%), were Enterobacteriaceae strains.
Food security including its economic, technical and social dimensions is considered
to be one of the issues that received wide attention, this food security issue is closely
related to the agricultural sector, therefore agricultural sector occupies
a very important
position in the economics of countries, especially developing countries, including Syria.
the agricultural sector has achieved a great success in Syria during its ongoing
development, but recently many local and international changes has appeared. These
changes had a lot of challenges that must be treated with suitable mechanisms . So This
research aims to show the reality of plant and animal production in Latakia, and to
acknowledge the most important human and natural components ingredients that are
available in agricultural sector, this research aims to find out obstacles and problems that
agricultural sector suffers from, and to find perfect solutions for them. It also aims to
discover the best way to increase Agricultural Productions in latakia. and that contributes
to achieving the agricultural development in Syria providing people of Syria , the food
security In addition to economic one .especially in this crisis that gripped Syria.
New sciences have greatly contributed in improving analysis processes and
subsequently lead to better understanding of the future. The more knowledge and
information are available, the better planning process will be. Furthermore, better data
lead
s to better decision-making. This is the basis of Geographic Information System (GIS).
Due to its great ability in processing and analyzing extensive and various amount of spatial
data, GIS has solved many obstacles in the research field since it was first launched.
GIS plays an important role in the field of tourism planning as it contributes in
developing new applications that serve modern touristic.
In this research paper, GIS will be used to build an effective system that will improve
touristic planning in Lattakia governorate. A spatial database will be created, that includes
the most prominent touristic places in the city, such as restaurants, hotels, religious and
historical sites.etc.
Each of the touristic attractions will be evaluated, and then a tool , created in GIS
environment, will be used for weighting roads network, in order to determine the touristic
weight for each path in roads network.
The objective of this study is to assess the reality of the professional commitment of
the employees in the private commercial banks in lattakia Governorate, The researchers
identified three types of functional commitment, which included both Affec
tive
commitment, Continuance commitment, and Normative commitment.
The researchers distributed a questionnaire to a random sample of 77 workers. Each
questionnaire included 24 phrases that measured the three types of commitment. They
calculated the Cronbach's Alpha coefficient to measure the stability of the scale, The t-test
was used for one sample to test the hypotheses, The researchers found results showing high
degrees of functional commitment of all three types, but at varying degrees, where the
mean of the responses on the expressions that measured the three types of commitment was
Greater than the mean neutrality of the scale.
Regional planning is currently one of the pillars of the state and a measure of its
development, because planning works to show the current or the future problems, and puts
the appropriate solutions. So there is no doubt that the population is the
main goal of any
planning process by ensuring the various requirements of life for the increasing number of
them year after year. Finding adequate housing is therefore one of the first steps in the
planning process.
The problem of population growth is one of the most prominent problems facing countries
at present time. This is evident in city centers, which results in many problems such as
informal housing. In this study, we had a spatial study to determine the best location for
establishing a new city in order to accommodate the increasing number of population
within the Lattakia Governorate (Syrian Arab Republic), and we also achieved a
population study in order to determine the future population growth.
Geographic information systems (GIS) have proven its efficiency in spatial and
descriptive data management and analysis, so they have been relied upon to determine the
appropriate places for urban expansion based on a set of criteria collected from a range of
research that affect the selection process of these areas, through spatial analysis tools
within the GIS software to reach the appropriate areas of expansion to accommodate the
expected population growth.
The purpose of this research is to deduce the basis for calculating the cost of honey bee
products since the actual costing of various levels on accurate basis is the right starting
point for achieving all the goals of the cost systems. Because the
actual cost is the basis of
planning, control and reduction of that cost. Lack of information to properly determine
product cost may cause choosing unhealthy competitive strategies, and make bad
decisions, whether it related to product pricing or product selection.
The research objective was reached through an analytical study of previous studies that
discussed the economic feasibility of honey bee production projects in a variety of
environments. In addition, a field study was carried out on the working beekeeping firms in
Lattakia governorate during the period between the month of 11/2017 and the end of the
month 8/2018.
A number of conclusions were reached on the determinants of the cost of honey bee
products, including the need to rely on the variable cost approach in preparing the list of
honey product costs, the adoption of the production season as a period for the preparation
of this list and a number of conclusions regarding the basis for calculating the depreciation
of the assets of the honeybees and classified it as fixed cost which must included in the
income statement for the financial cycle which ends at the end of the production seasons
on 31/10 of each year.
