يحتل الطلب على الخدمات الصحية أهمية كبير كونه مرتبط بالناحية الاجتماعية وهي الحالة الصحية للمواطنين في بلد ما، وانطلاقاً من هذه الأهمية تم اختيار دراستنا الحالية التي تركز على مشكلة هامة جداً تتعلق بإمكانية تقدير إجمالي الطلب الاجتماعي على الخدمات الصحية؟، وقد كانت دراسةُ واقعِ الطلب الاجتماعي على الخدمات الصحية في القطاع العام في محافظة اللاذقية من أهم أهداف الدراسة، بالإضافة إلى دراسةُ واقعِ الطلب الاجتماعي على الخدمات الصحية في القطاع الخاص في محافظة اللاذقية، والعمل على اقتراحُ نموذجِ لتقدير الطلب الاجتماعي على الخدمات الصحية في القطاعين العام والخاص. وقد تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي التحليلي وقد توصلت الدراسة في نهايتها إلى مجموعة هامة من النتائج مرتبطة ببيناء النموذج وتقدير الطلب الاجتماعي على الخدمات الصحية في الصيدليات والعيادات والمختبرات الخاصة بالاعتماد على استبيان وزع على العائلات في اللاذقية، بالإضافة إلى رأي المختصين من أطباء وصيادلة وأصحاب مختبرات، واختصاصيين في نقابة الاطباء ونقابة اطباء الأسنان ونقابة الصيادلة. كما ساهم نظام التأمين الصحي المطبق على العاملين في الدولة بزيادة الطلب على الطبابة في عيادات القطاع الخاص، كما زيادة الطلب الاجتماعي على الخدمات الصحية المقدمة في المشافي العامة خلال فترة الدراسة، وقد أثرت الأزمة الراهنة والحرب على سورية في زيادة الطلب على الخدمات الصحية بشكل عام في محافظة اللاذقية.
The demand for health services is of great importance as it is linked to the social aspect, which is the health status of citizens in a country, and it is from this importance that our current study focusing on a very important problem related to the ability to estimate the total social demand for health services was chosen. The study was the reality of social demand On health services in the public sector in Lattakia Governorate is one of the most important objectives of the study, in addition to studying the reality of social demand for health services in the private sector in Lattakia Governorate, and working on proposing a model for estimating social demand for health services in the public and private sectors.An analytical descriptive approach has been used, and at the end of the study the study reached an important set of results related to the port of the model and the estimation of social demand for health services in pharmacies, clinics and laboratories based on a questionnaire distributed to families in Latakia, in addition to the opinion of specialists from doctors, pharmacists, laboratory owners, and specialists At the Doctors Syndicate, the Dental Association, and the Pharmacists Syndicate. The health insurance system applied to workers in the country also contributed to increasing the demand for medical treatment in private sector clinics, as well as increasing social demand for health services provided in public hospitals during the study period, and the current crisis and the war on Syria have increased the demand for health services in general in Lattakia Governorate.
References used
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