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Analytical Study Of The Impact Of The Corona Pandemic On The Tourism Demand For Accommodation Facilities In Lattakia Governorate

دراسة تحليلية لأثر جائحة كورونا في الطلب السياحي لمنشآت المبيت في محافظة اللاذقية

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 Publication date 2021
  fields Economy
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The study focused on the following problem: Is there an impact of the Corona pandemic on the tourist demand for accommodation facilities in Lattakia Governorate?. The study aimed at the following: To clarify the reality of the tourist demand for accommodation facilities before the Corona pandemic, in addition to determining the changes in the structure of the tourist demand in the accommodation facilities (hotels, chalets and furnished apartments, and visitors) during the period of the Corona pandemic in the Lattakia Governorate in 2020. A descriptive analytical approach was used.The study found a set of results, the most important of which are: The Corona pandemic affected the overall tourism demand for accommodation facilities in the Lattakia Governorate significantly in 2020 compared to 2019, There is an improvement in the overall tourism demand for accommodation facilities in the Lattakia Governorate in the three years before the pandemic. The pandemic affected the components of the Tourism Demand (hotels, furnished apartments, visitors) in Lattakia Governorate in 2020, The tourist demand for hotels was affected less than the Tourism demand for chalets, apartments, and visitors.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تركز هذه الدراسة على تأثير جائحة كورونا على الطلب السياحي لمنشآت المبيت في محافظة اللاذقية. تهدف الدراسة إلى توضيح واقع الطلب السياحي على هذه المنشآت قبل الجائحة وتحديد التغيرات التي طرأت على هيكل الطلب السياحي خلال فترة الجائحة في عام 2020. استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي وتوصلت إلى أن جائحة كورونا أثرت بشكل كبير على الطلب السياحي الكلي لمنشآت المبيت في اللاذقية مقارنة بعام 2019. كما أظهرت النتائج أن الطلب على الفنادق تأثر بشكل أقل من الطلب على الشاليهات والشقق المفروشة والزوار. وأكدت الدراسة أن هناك تحسنًا في الطلب السياحي الكلي على منشآت المبيت في الأعوام الثلاثة التي سبقت الجائحة، ولكن الجائحة أثرت بشكل ملحوظ على مكونات الطلب السياحي في عام 2020. كما تطرقت الدراسة إلى تحليل البيانات من خلال مقابلات مع مديري بعض المنشآت السياحية في اللاذقية، وأظهرت النتائج أن هناك تأثيرًا سلبيًا مستقلًا لجائحة كورونا على الطلب السياحي، وأن هذا التأثير قد يستمر حتى عام 2022 في حال عدم تلقيح كافة المواطنين أو اختفاء الفيروس. وأوصت الدراسة بضرورة الإسراع في الحصول على اللقاح وتلقيح المواطنين، بالإضافة إلى تقديم الدعم للمنشآت السياحية المتعثرة وتقديم عروض مناسبة لجذب السياح.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة مهمة لأنها تسلط الضوء على تأثير جائحة كورونا على قطاع السياحة في محافظة اللاذقية، وهو موضوع ذو أهمية كبيرة في ظل الظروف الحالية. ومع ذلك، يمكن توجيه بعض النقد البناء للدراسة. أولاً، كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تضمنت مقارنة مع محافظات أخرى في سوريا أو حتى مع دول أخرى في المنطقة. ثانيًا، على الرغم من أن الدراسة استخدمت المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، إلا أن الاعتماد الكبير على المقابلات الشخصية قد يقلل من موضوعية النتائج. كان من الممكن تعزيز الدراسة باستخدام بيانات كمية إضافية أو نماذج إحصائية أكثر تعقيدًا. ثالثًا، لم تتناول الدراسة بشكل كافٍ تأثير الجائحة على السياحة الداخلية مقارنة بالسياحة الخارجية، وهو جانب مهم لفهم الصورة الكاملة لتأثير الجائحة على القطاع. وأخيرًا، كان من الممكن تقديم توصيات أكثر تفصيلًا وقابلة للتنفيذ لدعم القطاع السياحي في المستقبل.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة هو توضيح تأثير جائحة كورونا على الطلب السياحي لمنشآت المبيت في محافظة اللاذقية وتحديد التغيرات التي طرأت على هيكل الطلب السياحي خلال عام 2020.

  2. ما هي المنهجية المستخدمة في الدراسة؟

    استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي لتحليل تأثير جائحة كورونا على الطلب السياحي لمنشآت المبيت في محافظة اللاذقية.

  3. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    توصلت الدراسة إلى أن جائحة كورونا أثرت بشكل كبير على الطلب السياحي الكلي لمنشآت المبيت في اللاذقية في عام 2020 مقارنة بعام 2019، وأن الطلب على الفنادق تأثر بشكل أقل من الطلب على الشاليهات والشقق المفروشة والزوار.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة لدعم القطاع السياحي؟

    أوصت الدراسة بضرورة الإسراع في الحصول على اللقاح وتلقيح المواطنين، بالإضافة إلى تقديم الدعم للمنشآت السياحية المتعثرة وتقديم عروض مناسبة لجذب السياح.


References used
Kuldeep, tourism management And Crisis, 2edition ,Hall house,GNTU.2015.p44-46.
Suresh.G, Tourism crisis and Principles, 1 edition , sterling press ,HYD, India ,2014. p65-67
Bearir,T,Policy option for tourism crisis ,service and Population Perspectives and Issues 43(2).2011.P71-84
BHATIA A, International tourism management And Crisis ,3 edition , sterling press , India ,2013. p41.(p1-217.
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