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Register a new userSocial and Economic Motivations of Women's work and their results
الدوافع الاجتماعية و الاقتصادية لخروج المرأة إلى العمل و نتائجها
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Added by
Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2017
fields
Sociology
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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ناضلت المرأة من خلال حركات التحرر و النقابات النسائية و لوقت طويل لتحقيق حريتها و تحقيق المساواة بينها و بين الرجل و الوصول إلى بعض من حقوقها, و من بين هذه الحقوق حق العمل أو الخروج إلى العمل خارج المنزل, فقد كان عملها مقتصراً على الأعمال المنزلية و بعض الأعمال اليدوية أو الزراعية فقط, و هنا لابد من الاشارة إلى أن سعيها للخروج إلى العمل كان نتيجة لمجموعة من الدوافع و الأسباب الاجتماعية و الاقتصادية الأمر الذي افضى إلى مجموعة من النتائج التي انعكست على حياة المرأة و الأسرة و المجتمع.
Woman has struggled for a long time through Liberation Movements and Women Associations to achieve her freedom and the equality with men to get some of her rights, and among these rights there's the right to work or work outside the home, previously women's work was only at home with some handwork and agricultural works, and here it must be pointed out that seeking women to work was the result of several motives of social and economic reasons, which led to several results that reflected on woman, family and community life.
Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تناقش الورقة البحثية التي أعدتها الدكتورة يسرى زريقة وغزوان صديق جحجاح الدوافع الاجتماعية والاقتصادية لخروج المرأة إلى العمل ونتائجها. تسلط الدراسة الضوء على التحولات التي شهدتها المرأة السورية في سعيها لتحقيق المساواة مع الرجل والحصول على حقوقها، بما في ذلك حق العمل خارج المنزل. تستعرض الورقة مجموعة من الدوافع الاجتماعية مثل ارتفاع مستوى التعليم، السعي للحصول على مكانة اجتماعية، الطلاق أو وفاة الزوج، وارتفاع حجم الأسرة. كما تناقش الدوافع الاقتصادية مثل تحسين الدخل ومستوى المعيشة، عدم وجود معيل للأسرة، والاستقلال الاقتصادي للمرأة. تعتمد الدراسة على المنهج التحليلي الإحصائي وطريقة دراسة الحالة. وتخلص إلى أن خروج المرأة للعمل له آثار إيجابية على المرأة نفسها، أسرتها، والمجتمع ككل، مثل تعزيز مكانتها الاجتماعية، تحصينها من العوز والانحراف، تحقيق الاستقرار الاقتصادي، والشعور بالرضا والسعادة. كما تؤكد الدراسة على أهمية العمل في تطوير شخصية المرأة وتنمية قدراتها الفردية.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة مهمة جداً في تسليط الضوء على الدوافع المتعددة لخروج المرأة إلى العمل، إلا أنها تفتقر إلى تحليل عميق لبعض الجوانب النفسية والاجتماعية التي قد تؤثر على المرأة العاملة. كما أن الدراسة تركز بشكل كبير على السياق السوري، مما قد يجعل من الصعب تعميم النتائج على مجتمعات أخرى. كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تضمنت مقارنة بين تجارب النساء في مختلف البلدان العربية. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، قد تكون هناك حاجة إلى مزيد من البيانات الإحصائية الحديثة لدعم النتائج والاستنتاجات. ومع ذلك، فإن الدراسة تقدم نظرة شاملة ومفيدة حول موضوع مهم وحيوي.
Questions related to the research
-
ما هي الدوافع الاجتماعية لخروج المرأة إلى العمل؟
تشمل الدوافع الاجتماعية لخروج المرأة إلى العمل ارتفاع مستوى التعليم، السعي للحصول على مكانة اجتماعية، الطلاق أو وفاة الزوج، وارتفاع حجم الأسرة.
-
ما هي الدوافع الاقتصادية لخروج المرأة إلى العمل؟
تشمل الدوافع الاقتصادية تحسين الدخل ومستوى المعيشة، عدم وجود معيل للأسرة، والاستقلال الاقتصادي للمرأة.
-
ما هي المنهجية التي اعتمدت عليها الدراسة؟
اعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج التحليلي الإحصائي وطريقة دراسة الحالة.
-
ما هي النتائج الإيجابية لخروج المرأة إلى العمل؟
تشمل النتائج الإيجابية تعزيز مكانة المرأة الاجتماعية، تحصينها من العوز والانحراف، تحقيق الاستقرار الاقتصادي، والشعور بالرضا والسعادة.
References used
أجور النساء طوق نجاتهن من العنوسة- استطلاع رأي جرى في دبي, صحيفة الثورة السورية, 2006 , بتصرف.
فضل الله, عبد اللطيف, المرأة و العمل في المغرب العربي, جامعة محمد الخامس, ص 23 , بتصرف.
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