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Register a new userSocial and Economic Motivations of Women's work and their results
الدوافع الاجتماعية و الاقتصادية لخروج المرأة إلى العمل و نتائجها
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Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2017
fields
Sociology
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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ناضلت المرأة من خلال حركات التحرر و النقابات النسائية و لوقت طويل لتحقيق حريتها و تحقيق المساواة بينها و بين الرجل و الوصول إلى بعض من حقوقها, و من بين هذه الحقوق حق العمل أو الخروج إلى العمل خارج المنزل, فقد كان عملها مقتصراً على الأعمال المنزلية و بعض الأعمال اليدوية أو الزراعية فقط, و هنا لابد من الاشارة إلى أن سعيها للخروج إلى العمل كان نتيجة لمجموعة من الدوافع و الأسباب الاجتماعية و الاقتصادية الأمر الذي افضى إلى مجموعة من النتائج التي انعكست على حياة المرأة و الأسرة و المجتمع.
Woman has struggled for a long time through Liberation Movements and Women Associations to achieve her freedom and the equality with men to get some of her rights, and among these rights there's the right to work or work outside the home, previously women's work was only at home with some handwork and agricultural works, and here it must be pointed out that seeking women to work was the result of several motives of social and economic reasons, which led to several results that reflected on woman, family and community life.
References used
أجور النساء طوق نجاتهن من العنوسة- استطلاع رأي جرى في دبي, صحيفة الثورة السورية, 2006 , بتصرف.
فضل الله, عبد اللطيف, المرأة و العمل في المغرب العربي, جامعة محمد الخامس, ص 23 , بتصرف.
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The current crisis has been deteriorating in Syria since the spring of 2011 with an
armed conflict which is causing catastrophic effects on development performance
through the wide-spread destruction of infra-structure as well as the capabilities a
nd
potential economic losses which will impact upon the prospects for both current and
future generations. It was those economic and social policies which were already
ineffective for the government during the past decade - before the current crisis
played a key role in this situation. In addition, there were the objective conditions of
other economic sanctions placed upon Syria by the United States, and later by the
European Union, including other pressures to force Syria to abandon its own vision
of economic development and the ways to solve the Arab - Israeli conflict.
The aim of this study is to shed light on those economic and social policies and their
results and then to estimate the economic losses which have been caused by acts of
sabotage by armed gangs by using a methodology based on the comparison of
economic and social indicators during the crisis in 2011 and 2012. This methodology
will take into account those economic and social policy indicators which would be
determined without the current crisis and by also assuming the continuation of the
pre-crisis effects. It will be the economic and social implications of the beneficiaries
of the accounts and estimates which will be carried out by a group of Syrian
researchers in the Syrian Centre for Policy Research. ...
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and problems of women working in the informal sector as well as the reasons for their
work in this sector, and also aims to identify the future aspirations so as to i
mprove their
situation.
To achieve this purpose, the study interviews women workers in the informal sector who
are between the ages of 23-50 years old and work in the areas of production and services.
The study sample consists of 20 women from different educational levels of living in the
city and countryside of Latakia. The cases of the study are asked to answer questions about
the status of their work, taking into account the pressures faced by working in the field
work.
Results of the study shows that women (case studies) contribute to improving their
standard of living through their work in the informal sector as well as part of them suffer
from problems and difficulties at work. It is also a finding of the study, the role of the
aforementioned sector in achieving economic and social independence for worker women.
The study results through a set of recommendations and proposals that can contribute to
improving the conditions of worker women in the informal sector.
This study aims to find the best social and economic factors that affect the number of students in higher education using the descriptive analysis approach, and find the mathematical model that connects the principal components representing the socia
l and economic factors and the number of students in higher education in Syria.
The most important results that have reached were the principal components
representing the social and economic factors, after doing the orthogonal rotation and was representing the first component (number of members the labor force that are gainfully) employed, the number of population per health doctor, number of members, the labor force that are self-employed, number of members the labor force that are unmarried, number of population per dentist, higher education budget, and number of nurses. And the four thcomponent (number of members the labor force that are married), both components affected positively on the number of students in higher education, the second component (economic activity rate of the human power, average number of people per pharmacist, number of members the labor force that are gainfully unemployed, the third component (number of members the labor force that are divorced and widowed) affected negatively on the number of students in higher education.
This study aimed at identifying the concept of human capital migration and identifying the
main internal causes behind the phenomenon of human capital migration in Syria by
studying the impact of a range of economic, social and health factors (unem
ployment rate,
death rate, life expectancy, (15 years and more), the rate of inflation, the graduation rate of
undergraduate students and the graduation rate of students of studies in Syrian universities)
on the rate of human capital migration, based on the data between 1990 and 2010. The
researcher reached the following main results: High inflation leads to l The high rate of
migration of the human capital, while the low unemployment rate leads to the high rate of
migration, but the high rate of employment leads to a slight increase in the rate of
migration and this is because most of the young groups pursue studies outside the country
after graduation, The increase in life expectancy at birth leads to a sharp drop in the rate of
human capital migration. The high percentage of university graduates leads to a high rate
of human capital migration. This is due to the fact that the largest proportion of graduates
prefer immigration to work or to follow them in countries Other,
while a The increase in the proportion of graduates of study students leads to a decline in
the rate of human capital migration. This is due to the fact that they prefer to continue their
education within the country, thus reducing their chances of emigration due to the
continuation of their education or because of their increasing awareness of the importance
of their presence within the country.
The research aimed to study the impact of social and economic factors on
consumer spending Syrian family of lamb during the three periods 2003/2004-
2006/2007 -2008/2009 and identify the most important factors affecting the
demand of lamb per-capi
ta during the period 1985-2008. The results showed
that the average monthly household expenditure of lamb affected during
periods of above-mentioned periods by the geographical distribution of
population between rural and urban areas, change the taste and preferences of
the consumer, educational level of the head of the household, the size of family,
monthly family income and profession of the head of household. As it turned
out that spending on lamb was flexible in general, where more than one value
was correct, but it was more flexible in the period 2008/2009 from the two
previous periods. Reaching flexibility spending power in both periods
preceding the value of 1.1, while the 1.6 in the period 2008/2009, and
interpreted the factors studied explained collectively about 73.7% of the
variation in the quantities consumed of the lamb, and the value of the price
elasticity special lamb 1.31, and flexibility Cross 1.29, and 0.39 was the
spending flexibility. It was found that there was a need to provide adequate
amounts of lamb to meet demand and reduce unjustified rise to its price in the
local market and also to pay attention to the poultry sector, which constitutes a
major and a good alternative to lamb.
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