ينشد هذا البحث تناول صور المكان الطبيعيّ كما تجلّت في الشعر الأمويّ، و لا سيّما في ضوء التّغيّرات السياسيّة و الاجتماعيّة في هذا العصر، التي تركت أثرا واضحا في ذات الشّاعر، و في إبداعه صورة المكان الطبيعيّ؛ فالشّاعر يستمدّ مادّة من المكان الواقعي المجرّد الطبيعيّ، و هو المكان الذي لم تتدخّل يد الإنسان في إقامته و تشكيله؛ بما يتضمن من صحارى و جبال و رياض و أنهار و...إلخ، و يصنع خياله من تلك المادّة صورة للمكان الطبيعيّ في نصّه الشعري، على وفق رؤاه و تصوّراته الخاصّة.
This research aims at handling the images of natural setting manifested in the Umayyad poetry , especially those reflected throughout the political and social changes of that era, leaving an obvious effect on the poet himself and subsequently on his creative production and formation of the natural setting . For the poet would take his material out of the static realities of the natural setting, being the setting that has remained intact out of man's hand and formation – which includes deserts , mountains , scenery and rivers … etc – The poet then modefies an image of the natural setting using his imagination in accordance to his sights and mentality .
References used
ابن منظور، أبو الفضل جمال الدين محمد بن مكرم، لسان العرب، دار صادر، بيروت، الطبعة الأولى، 2000
إسماعيل، عزّ الدين ، التفسير النفسيّ للأدب، دار العودة،دار الثقافة, بيروت, 278.
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