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Register a new userAnalytical economic study of marketing apples in tartous
دراسة اقتصادّيـــة تحليليّـــة لتسويـق التّفـاح فـي محافظــة طــرطــوس
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يهدف البحث إلى إعطاء فكرة شاملة عن واقع تسويق التفاح في سورية بشكل عام، و في محافظة طرطوس بشكل خاص، و قد تم تنظيم 507 استمارة بحثية، منها (350) استمارة، وزعت على مزارعي التفاح في محافظة طرطوس، و بشكل عشوائي، و (92) استمارة وزعت على المستهلكين، و (65) استمارة وزعت على كلٍّ من التاجر، و المصدّر في أسواق الجملة الرئيسية في كل منطقة من مناطق المحافظة. أظهرت نتائج البحث أنّ المشاكل و الصعوبات التي يعاني منها تسويق التفاح تعود إلى ضعف في أداء العمليات التسويقية لدى المزارعين بشكل عام، إذ تُعدّ عملية التدريج، و اختيار نوع العبوة من حيث السعة بما يتوافق مع رغبة المستهلك من أهم العمليات التسويقية، إضافة إلى مراعاة متطلبات السوق من حيث النوعية و الكمية عند تحديد موعد التسويق. كما بينت نتائج البحث ارتفاع قيمة الهامش التسويقي، و انخفاض الكفاءة التسويقية للتفاح، و كذلك بينت هذه النتائج أهم الأسباب المؤدية إلى ذلك، و خرجت بأهم التوصيات التي تسهم في تحسين أداء الوظائف التسويقية، و من ثم تحسين الكفاءة التسويقية و الهامش التسويقي.
The search aims to give a total idea about the resent situation of apples marketing in Syria generally, and Tartous Province, specially. 750 research forms have been organized. Randomly(350) forms have been distributed to apples farmers in Tartous, and(92) consumers, (65) ones to each trader and exporter in the wholesale markets, in Tartous Province. According to the results of the study the farmers, weakness in the performance of the marketing operations is the reason of problems and difficulties that apples marketing suffer from it, where the Calibration and choosing the type of the cans according to the capacity and the recommendations of market in terms of quality and quantity when determining the marketing appointment. The study has also taked about rising of apple's marketing margin and lowing of apple's marketing efficiency .So the study explained the reason of apple's marketing weakness and gave recommendations to improve it .
References used
Breisiger Clemens,Zhu Tingju, AI Riffaai Perrihan, Nelson Gerald, Robertson Richard,Funes Jose, Verner Doete, (2011)'Global and Options for Adaptation. International Food policy Research Institute(IFPRI)', Discussion P 01091
Neri-D; Sugiyama-N ( 2000),' Apple growing in Japan: tradition and innovation ' Rivista-di-Frutticoltura-e-di-Ortofloricoltura,p 62: 6, 44-55; 8 ref
www. FAO. Org
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