Do you want to publish a course? Click here

The Study of the Best Sustainable Economic Alternative for Public Transport in Tartous

دراسة البديل الاقتصاددي الافضل والمستدام لخيارات النقل العام في مدينة طرطوس

847   3   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2019
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




Ask ChatGPT about the research

The level of organization of the internal transport in cities is the basis of integrated traffic regulation that reflects the extent of civilized development it has reached, and the modes of transport to meet the growing need for transport. Basically, Tartous city depends on microbuses as public transport, and it was noticed through questionnaires that microbus passengers suffer from various problems such as un comfort safety, overcrowding, noise and environmental pollution… etc. Bus drivers in their turn suffer from many negative effects such as disorganization of journeys, many stops, the high expense of maintenance compared to the income and many others. That is why it is necessary to find other accessible, easy and reasonable choices. In this research ,three cases combination are highlighted ,taking into consideration the total storage then evaluating these choices by using EXPERT CHOISE program which showed the superiority of public bus in all cases instead of the microbus and the mixed solution ,with a percentage of 0,00 which is less than 1% and also it showed the effective role of using the public bus to microbus in the sustainable development and It is superior to the economic impact when applying engineering economic analysis


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة التي أعدها الدكتور علي جنود تحليل البدائل الاقتصادية المستدامة لوسائل النقل العام في مدينة طرطوس. تعتمد المدينة بشكل رئيسي على الميكروباصات كوسيلة للنقل الجماعي، وقد أظهرت الاستبيانات التي أجريت أن هناك العديد من المشاكل التي يعاني منها الركاب والسائقون على حد سواء، مثل عدم الراحة والأمان، الازدحام، الضجيج، والتلوث البيئي. تهدف الدراسة إلى تقييم ثلاث حالات دمج مختلفة باستخدام برنامج Expert Choice، حيث أظهرت النتائج تفوق حافلات النقل العام على الميكروباصات والحلول المختلطة في جميع الحالات. كما بينت الدراسة الدور الفعال لاستخدام الحافلات في تحقيق التنمية المستدامة والأثر الاقتصادي الإيجابي عند تطبيق التحليل الاقتصادي الهندسي. تتضمن الدراسة تحليلًا دقيقًا لواقع النقل في طرطوس، وتقييمًا للبدائل المقترحة، وتوصيات لتحسين كفاءة النقل العام في المدينة.
Critical review
تعد هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة نحو تحسين نظام النقل العام في مدينة طرطوس، إلا أنها تفتقر إلى بعض الجوانب التي يمكن أن تعزز من شموليتها. على سبيل المثال، لم تتناول الدراسة بشكل كافٍ تأثير العوامل الاجتماعية والثقافية على تقبل السكان للبدائل المقترحة. كما أن الاعتماد على برنامج Expert Choice وحده قد لا يكون كافيًا لتقديم صورة شاملة عن جميع العوامل المؤثرة. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تضمنت تحليلًا مقارنًا لتجارب دول أخرى مشابهة في السياق الاقتصادي والاجتماعي. من المهم أيضًا أن تأخذ الدراسة في الاعتبار التحديات المالية واللوجستية التي قد تواجه تنفيذ البدائل المقترحة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي المشاكل الرئيسية التي يعاني منها ركاب وسائقو الميكروباص في طرطوس؟

    يعاني ركاب الميكروباص من مشاكل مثل عدم الراحة والأمان، الازدحام، الضجيج، والتلوث البيئي. بينما يعاني السائقون من عدم الانتظام في الرحلات، كثرة التوقفات، وارتفاع تكلفة الصيانة مقارنة بالدخل.

  2. ما هي البدائل التي تم تقييمها في الدراسة لتحسين نظام النقل العام في طرطوس؟

    تم تقييم ثلاث حالات دمج مختلفة: استخدام حافلات النقل العام، استخدام الميكروباصات، وحل مختلط يجمع بين الحافلات والميكروباصات.

  3. ما هو البرنامج الذي استخدمته الدراسة لتقييم البدائل المختلفة؟

    استخدمت الدراسة برنامج Expert Choice لتقييم البدائل المختلفة.

  4. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة بشأن البدائل المقترحة؟

    أظهرت النتائج تفوق حافلات النقل العام على الميكروباصات والحلول المختلطة في جميع الحالات، وأبرزت الدور الفعال لاستخدام الحافلات في تحقيق التنمية المستدامة والأثر الاقتصادي الإيجابي.


References used
Jalali, M . Assessing the impact of projects on sustainable development using engineering economic analysis , Damascus University Journal for Engineering Sciences, Syria, Issue(1), Vol (29), 2013
rate research

Read More

Most of the villages and rural communities are suffering, particularly in Tartous region, of poor organization of transport and serve the people. Therefore the movement between rural and city become a great suffering for most people. This research presents an evaluation the quality of public transport on rural transport network based on a set of indicators and quantitative criteria that show us the case or the quality of rural transport, And it identify the most effective and appropriate criteria to the evaluation operation. In addition, take procedure to increase the effectiveness of service performance. This study was conducted on Tartous- Al dreikish axis which passes in steep mountainous area in some areas is what makes the subject of improving the performance of the public transport system on this axis is an important issue contribute to facilitate the traffic and transport, and reducing accidents on the many junctions. In this research will be to provide analysis, draw conclusions and make suggestions to the problem in this study.
Rural areas form a large part of Syria's coastal area. Linking between these areas and city centers transact of a network of roads. Each of these roads and transport means form the rural transport system which characterized by general characteristi cs of low levels of traffic, economic activity and population density, and long distances between centers such as service centers. The presenting of services, operations and maintenance characterize at high costs, and there are often difficult geographical and natural conditions. Vehicle operating costs refer to costs that vary with vehicle usage, including fuel, tires, maintenance, repairs…etc., which dependent on the mileage. Transportation agencies and maintenance workshops were visited during this study. As well as, interviews have been done with a random sample of public transport drivers working on some rural axes in the coastal area, in order to obtain the required information about the vehicle operating and maintenance costs. The study concluded by identifying the most important factors that may effect on the tariff of passenger transport on rural axes (maintenance of the vehicle, fuel costs, quality of the road .....) and proposing a number of recommendations aimed at improving the public transport system and raising its efficiency in rural areas.
Rural transport is one of the basic requirements imposed by the daily life conditions, so it should be has of certain conditions and basic standards which it purposed of achieving customer satisfaction and reach the level of a certain quality of se rvice provided by rural public transport. For that, Many studies were focusing on a number of most important criteria such as the waiting periods, comfort, safety, adherence regular capacity of bus, commitment tariff set for the fare, In addition to the commitment to a specific time. In this research, interviews with a random sample of residents of Sheikh Badr City were producted in order to obtain the information needed to evaluation the quality and appropriateness of public transport services on the line of Tartous-Sheikh Badr. After that we recorded the data obtained and analyzed the results using the program (excel). One of the most important results that we have obtained is the length of the waiting period, which ranged from 50-60 minutes. Search finished with evaluation the public transport, suggestions and recommendations to improve the efficiency of transport in rural areas.
Most of the villages and rural towns, in general, and in Latakia, in particular, suffer from poor transport organizing and Serving of people so that travelling has become a great suffering for most people. After studying the transport situation bet ween Jableh and Latakia, we found that this city suffers from transport problems like other cities. This is because of transport poor management and regulation including timing, the number of vehicles available and inability to meet demand, which causes a deterioration in service quality. The research provided a comprehensive method to evaluate the performance of public transport on the road by evaluating travel time, the journey speed, and the buses volume and frequency. Considering these indicators as a criterion for evaluating the performance of public transport to determine the most effective factors regarding the quality of performance of public transport and improve this performance in future. A field and practical study of the research has been conducted, which includes selecting of study sites, collecting engineering and traffic data, designing of questionnaires and distributing them on random passengers and drivers working on Jableh - Lattakia transportation road to find out their opinions. Then the data has been inserted into SPSS Statistics Base program for analyzing the results. The research has concluded that the performance of public transport between Jableh and Latakia is generally weak, and the largest proportion of passengers depend on their mobility on minibuses, which does not satisfy the required transportation level. Therefore, a range of solutions has been developed depending on local conditions which will ease the burden of mobility and raise the transportation performance level.
In view of the economic efficiency of container transport we determine reality and prospects for the development of container transport in Syria and issues that impede growth in container handling at the port of Latakia, by examining the number of in coming and outgoing containers and cargo quantities almhwah, the importance of Syria's geographical location as a crossroads of three continents and study and analysis of syrian exports and how to increase it by increasing the rate of revenue growth and the declining ratio of production requirements and increase the number of vessels that are received by the port, in the development of logistics in Syria.
comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
Sign in to be able to follow your search criteria
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا