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The effect of public relations on improving the mental image of hotel guests affiliated with the Syrian Ministry of Tourism" "A field study in the Dama Rose and Sheraton hotels in Damascus

أثر العلاقات العامة في تحسين الصورة الذهنية لدى نزلاء الفنادق التابعة لوزارة السياحة السورية " دراسة ميدانية في فندقي الداما روز والشيراتون في مدينة دمشق "

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 Publication date 2021
and research's language is العربية
 Created by محمد زاهر جمعه




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This study was prepared in order to know the role of public relations in influencing the mental image, of hotel guests affiliated with the Syrian Ministry of Tourism, in Damascus within the framework of addressing the research problem represented "The impact of contribution of public relation to improving the mental image in Damarose and Sheraton hotels in Damascuse",And are the public relations programs in Damarose and Sheraton hotels adopted by of the Ministry of Tourism in Damascus currently sufficient to establish a good mental image to guests? In this study, we discussed in its theoretical aspec، the concept of public relations, its mechanisms of action, and its importance in hotels, and an overview of the development of public relations، which is as old as man and which is the main pillar in hotels, in improving the mental image in hotels, which is a new concept that all international hotels seek to obtain، through the adoption of public relations programs. As for the field study، the survey tool (questionnaire) was used with a regular random sample of hotel guests with “104” guests and the use of the statistical analysis program to analyze the data, as well as the analysis of the data collected by the interview method، where the study showed some of the important results including. • The public relations programs adopted by the hotels of the Syrian Ministry of Tourism currently operating in Damascus are insufficient to establish a good mental image of them among their internal and external audiences، and more work is needed on them. • The mental image that the guests carry about the hotel is linked to the nature of the relationship between it and the hotel، but it goes beyond other aspects • There is the effect of the external public relations programs on the impressions (mental image) formed on the guests of the hotels and the Syrian tourism worked in Damascus.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة دور العلاقات العامة في تحسين الصورة الذهنية لدى نزلاء الفنادق التابعة لوزارة السياحة السورية، مع التركيز على فندقي الداما روز والشيراتون في مدينة دمشق. تم استخدام الاستبيان كأداة لجمع البيانات من عينة عشوائية مكونة من 104 نزيل، بالإضافة إلى المقابلات الشخصية مع العاملين في الفنادق. أظهرت النتائج أن برامج العلاقات العامة الحالية غير كافية لترسيخ صورة ذهنية إيجابية للفنادق، وأن هناك حاجة لتحسين هذه البرامج. كما تبين أن الصورة الذهنية للنزلاء تتأثر بطبيعة العلاقة بين النزيل والفندق، وأن هناك تأثير لبرامج العلاقات العامة الخارجية على الانطباعات المكونة لدى النزلاء. توصي الدراسة بزيادة ميزانية قسم العلاقات العامة، وتقديم دورات تدريبية للعاملين، وتطوير مواقع إلكترونية مستقلة للفنادق، وزيادة المشاركة في المعارض الدولية والمحلية.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة في فهم دور العلاقات العامة في تحسين الصورة الذهنية للفنادق، إلا أنها تفتقر إلى بعض الجوانب التي يمكن أن تعزز من موثوقيتها وعمقها. على سبيل المثال، كان من الممكن أن تشمل الدراسة مقارنة بين الفنادق التابعة للقطاع الخاص والفنادق الحكومية لمعرفة الفروقات في تطبيقات العلاقات العامة. كما أن الاعتماد الكبير على الاستبيانات قد يقلل من دقة النتائج، وكان من الممكن استخدام أدوات بحثية أخرى مثل المقابلات المعمقة أو دراسات الحالة. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، لم تتناول الدراسة بشكل كافٍ تأثير العوامل الاقتصادية والسياسية على فعالية برامج العلاقات العامة، وهو جانب مهم يجب أخذه في الاعتبار في السياق السوري الحالي.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الأداة الرئيسية التي استخدمتها الدراسة لجمع البيانات؟

    استخدمت الدراسة الاستبيان كأداة رئيسية لجمع البيانات من نزلاء الفنادق، بالإضافة إلى المقابلات الشخصية مع العاملين في الفنادق.

  2. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة بشأن برامج العلاقات العامة في فنادق وزارة السياحة السورية؟

    توصلت الدراسة إلى أن برامج العلاقات العامة الحالية في فنادق وزارة السياحة السورية غير كافية لترسيخ صورة ذهنية إيجابية للفنادق، وهناك حاجة لتحسين هذه البرامج.

  3. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة لتحسين دور العلاقات العامة في فنادق وزارة السياحة السورية؟

    أوصت الدراسة بزيادة ميزانية قسم العلاقات العامة، وتقديم دورات تدريبية للعاملين، وتطوير مواقع إلكترونية مستقلة للفنادق، وزيادة المشاركة في المعارض الدولية والمحلية.

  4. كيف تؤثر برامج العلاقات العامة الخارجية على الانطباعات المكونة لدى نزلاء الفنادق؟

    تؤثر برامج العلاقات العامة الخارجية بشكل كبير على الانطباعات المكونة لدى نزلاء الفنادق، حيث تساعد في تحسين الصورة الذهنية للفنادق وجذب النزلاء.


References used
1- Alins.w ، corporate .identity (Harvard، business school press)،1989 .
2- Maria،H، WESTFALEN ،Communicateroer:le guide de la communication marketing ، DUNOD، 3eme ،2001.
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