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Register a new userPrevailing Proverbs and Unsystematic Verses In Ibn Sinan al-Khafaji's Criticism
الأمثالُ السّائرةُ و الأبياتُ الشَّارِدَةُ في نَقِدِ ابنِ سنانٍ الخفاجيّ
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من خلالِ مجموعة من الدّوالِّ المفهوميّةِ التي جعلها ابنُ سنانٍ صفاتٍ سابرةً لجودةِ الشّعرِ، و منها الأمثالُ السّائرةُ و الأبياتُ الشّاردةُ، نطلّ على عالَمِ الشّاعر بفضاءاتِوه النّفسيّةِ و الفكريّةِ و الاجتماعيّة؛ لأنّها تكشف عن خبايا شخصيّة المبدع ، و أسرارها المضمونيّة الكامنة، و تشكّل _ في الوقتِ ذاتِوه_ جزءاً من فهمِه للشّعرِ، فالشّعرُ يصدرُ عن الشّعورِ؛ عن خيالٍ نضّاخٍ بالمشاعر المؤثّرة عند المبدع ، فكيف إذا كان الشاعرُ ناقداً؟.
In the light of the conceptual remarks that Ibn Sinan adopts as evaluative features of the quality of poetry, among which are the prevailing proverbs and unsystematic verses, we do discover the world of the poet with its psychological, intellectual and social horizons. This is so since they uncover the secrets of the intuitive character of the creator and its potential introvert features; and, at the same time, they stand as one part of his understandability of poetry. Poetry expresses emotions, and reflects a vision full of influential sentiments of the creator. So, what if the poet were a critic?
Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة نقد ابن سنان الخفاجي للشعر العربي القديم، مع التركيز على مفهوم الأمثال السائرة والأبيات الشاردة. يبرز البحث قدرة ابن سنان الأدبية في صياغة المعاني المدحية، وكيفية بناء القصيدة خطوة بخطوة لتلبية رغبات الممدوح، مما يعزز انتشار القصائد. كما يناقش البحث مجموعة من المفاهيم التي استخدمها ابن سنان لتقييم جودة الشعر، مثل الأمثال السائرة والأبيات الشاردة، والتي تكشف عن العالم النفسي والفكري والاجتماعي للشاعر. يعتمد البحث على منهجية الاستقراء والوصف والتحليل، ويستعرض الدراسات السابقة التي تناولت موضوع الشوارد. يهدف البحث إلى توضيح رؤية ابن سنان النقدية والجمالية، وكيفية استخدامه لمصطلحات مثل الفصاحة والبلاغة وعمود الشعر. في النهاية، يخلص البحث إلى أن ابن سنان الخفاجي كان يمتلك ذائقة نقدية متميزة، واستطاع من خلال كتابه 'سر الفصاحة' تقديم رؤية نقدية متكاملة للشعر العربي القديم.
Critical review
تُعدّ دراسة نقد ابن سنان الخفاجي للشعر العربي القديم إضافة قيمة للمكتبة الأدبية العربية، حيث تسلط الضوء على جوانب مهمة من النقد الأدبي القديم. ومع ذلك، يمكن القول إن الدراسة قد أغفلت بعض الجوانب الحديثة في النقد الأدبي التي قد تُثري البحث بشكل أكبر. كما أن التركيز الكبير على الأمثال السائرة والأبيات الشاردة قد يجعل الدراسة تبدو محدودة في نطاقها، حيث كان من الممكن توسيع البحث ليشمل جوانب أخرى من نقد ابن سنان. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، كان من الأفضل لو تم تقديم مقارنة بين نقد ابن سنان ونقد معاصريه لتوضيح مدى تأثيره وتفرده.
Questions related to the research
-
ما هي المفاهيم الأساسية التي استخدمها ابن سنان الخفاجي لتقييم جودة الشعر؟
استخدم ابن سنان الخفاجي مفاهيم مثل الأمثال السائرة والأبيات الشاردة لتقييم جودة الشعر، والتي تكشف عن العالم النفسي والفكري والاجتماعي للشاعر.
-
كيف يبرز ابن سنان الخفاجي قدرته الأدبية في صياغة المعاني المدحية؟
يبرز ابن سنان الخفاجي قدرته الأدبية من خلال بناء القصيدة خطوة بخطوة لتلبية رغبات الممدوح، مما يعزز انتشار القصائد ويكسب رضا الممدوح.
-
ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من البحث في نقد ابن سنان الخفاجي؟
يهدف البحث إلى توضيح رؤية ابن سنان النقدية والجمالية، وكيفية استخدامه لمصطلحات مثل الفصاحة والبلاغة وعمود الشعر.
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ما هي المنهجية التي اعتمدها البحث في دراسة نقد ابن سنان الخفاجي؟
اعتمد البحث على منهجية الاستقراء والوصف والتحليل، واستعرض الدراسات السابقة التي تناولت موضوع الشوارد.
References used
ابن منظور ، لسان العرب، تحقيقٌ: عبدالله علي الكبير، محمد أحمد حسب الله، هاشم محمد الشاذلي ،ً دار المعارف، القاهرة.
مطلوب، د. أحمد، - معجم مصطلحات النّقد العرب القديم – عرب عرب . ، مكتبة لبنان، بيروت،ط1, 2001 م.
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