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Register a new userOccupational Stress Among A Sample Of Nurses "A Field Study Done At Al-Assad University Hospital"
مصادر الضغوط النفسية المهنية لدى عينة من الممرضين و الممرضات "دراسة ميدانية في مستشفى الأسد الجامعي في محافظة اللاذقية"
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هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى تعرُّف الضغوط النفسية المهنية التي يتعرَّض لها الممرضون و الممرضات العاملين في مستشفى الأسد الجامعي وفقاً لمتغيرات (النوع، و الحالة الاجتماعية)، و قد تكوَّنت عينة الدراسة من (120) ممرضاً و ممرضة من مختلف الأقسام في المستشفى، و استخدمت الباحثة مقياساً للضغوط النفسية المهنيَّة من إعدادها، و قد خلصت الدراسة إلى النتائج التالية: - يعاني أفراد العينة من ممرضون و ممرضات من ضغوط نفسيَّة بنسبة كبيرة (64.59)، إذ شكَّل البعد المادي المرتبة الأولى، يليه بُعد بيئة العمل، ثمَّ البُعد النفسي في المرتبة الأخيرة. - أظهرت الدراسة وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية تعزى لمتغير النوع في الضغوط النفسية المهنية، و كانت هذه الفروق لصالح الإناث في البُعد النفسي، و لصالح الذكور في بُعد العلاقة مع الزملاء الأطباء، و البُعد المادي. - وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية تعزى لمتغير الحالة الاجتماعية في الضغوط النفسية المهنية، و لقد كانت هذه الفروق في البُعد النفسي فقط و لصالح غير المتزوجين.
This study aimed to identify the professional psychological pressures on a sample of nurses who are working in Al-assad University Hospital according to the variables (gender, marital status).The sample consistes of (120) nurses of various departments in the hospital. The researcher has done a questionair of the pressure professional psychological, the study concluded to the following results: -About (64.59) of the nurses have shown high levels of psychological stress. What comes first to the surface is the financial issues, then comes the work environment dimension and the psychological dimension. -The study showed that there were statistical significant differencesin favor of femalescocerningthe psychological dimension, and towardmales inthe dimension of the relationship with doctors as we the financialdimension. -The study showed that there were statistical significant differencesconcerning professional psychological pressures. These differences were related to the psychological dimension and in favor of unmarried people only.
References used
LANGFORD, D. M. The Relation Between Stress And Job Satisfaction As Per-ceived By Seventh-day Adventist Board Academy Teachers In The Southern And Western Union,Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Tennessee State University, Tennessee, 1987,116
MARRINA, T. Guid To Nursing Management, TORONTO:MoSby (1984),555
عبدالله، محمد. مدخل إلى الصحة النفسية،عمان، دار الفكر، 2001 , 95
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The sample of this study
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order to achieve the goals of this study the Inventory of University Students’ Sources of
psychological stress was constructed. The final version of the scale consisted of (60) items.
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The results showed that most areas of the psychological stress is security, and least
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The results also indicated to significant differences (α≤ 0.05) between males and
females means in the social, personal, family, and the economic domains.
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Recent descriptive study was
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Latakia.
Nursing is considered to be one of the most stressful professions among the human
services professions, it need compassion and involvement beyond physical care giving.
Nurses have tremendous responsibilities and deal with enormous challenges, Burno
ut is
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the presence of excessive demands. It is one of the factors which influence the efficiency
and productivity of the workers and staff in every field. Aim: This descriptive study was
aimed to assess burnout among 135 nurses, were randomly chosen, working in various
section of Al-Assad university hospital. The data were collected by using a translated
version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey. Results: Showed high
levels of burnout among nurses as general Nurses working in Emergency Room, Intensive
Care, Operation Room with Baccholrius degree had high level of Emotional Exhaustio
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in night shift showed low level of Personal Accomplishment (PA(.No statistical
significance was found between burnout and gende, marital status, work experience.
Conclusions: this problem must be studied more deeply and related factors should be
recognized in order to reduce burn out among nurses. Many affected aspects of nurse's job
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The research yielded the following results:
There is a statistically significant positive relationship between psychological pressure and mental toughness in the research sample.
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study sample from negative styles such as changing work, and the use of drug. Based upon
the results. To conclude, the study has proposed the following recommendation: there is a
need for raising salaries and incentives, implementation of a job description plan,
improvement of working conditions.
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