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Supporting tunnel face by Fiber glass pipes technology is an effective method to maintain the stability of tunnel face, thus reducing surface settlements, face deformation and maintaining the safety of the workers and the mechanisms used in tunneli ng. This paper presents the results of finite-difference numerical analyses (FLAC3D program) on the behavior of a shallow tunnel face reinforced by longitudinal fiber glass pipes. A 3D numerical model has been calibrated and used to demonstrate the effectiveness of this technique, and perform a parametric study to determine the critical reinforcements parameters (the density (number of pipes)(A) and length (L)). The results indicate that the face reinforcement technique using longitudinal fiber glass pipes can significantly reduce the movements (face displacement and surface settlements), and thus improving the face stability. These movements decrease by increasing the length of the pipes and increasing the density of the pipes until reaching the critical density, and when we reach the critical length, the pipes must be renewed to maintain the stability of the tunneling process.
In this paper, we study the oscillation and nonoscillation theorems for second order nonlinear difference equations. By using some important of definitions and main concepts in oscillation, in addition for lemmas, we introduce examples illustrating the relevance of the theorems discussed.
The research aimed to study vegetation change detection of Lattakia province by using remote sensing techniques, By applicating Normalized Differences Vegetation Index (NDVI) due to what these techniques had from quickly, accuracy, and completely. In addition to saving efforts and money. that change detection methods have showed by applicating it on Sentinel2 images the plant situation, it's area and distribution in the studied area. In addition to knowing plant's cover changes through time passing. Putting geo databases which benefit in knowing plant situation, and the periodicity supervision for it's changes. The yearly and monthly changes of vegetation cover have been studied in Lattakia province, By making change detection for plants cover of march between (2016-2017). Then making change detection between march and august of 2017. It was observed that there were no big changes, Whether increasing or decreasing for plants cover when studying the yearly changes. While there was big decreasing of plants cover at western plain areas of province when studying the monthly changes between march and august due to raising of temperatures. And big increasing of vegetation in high areas.
Van Tijm and Victor Gremonsky, in their comparative monetary work, have established two closely related, largely divergent approaches and research methods. The first to follow the approach of EvelFeilmann to look at international literary relations is a certain historical causation (historical theory). And the second approach to the theory of typology, influenced by the writings of A. Vesilowski monetary, influenced by German philosophers, starting in the second half of the eighteenth century. The term similarities and differences between literatures is presented as a result of similarity or difference in the movement of the development of societies and their conditions. However, their divergence in principle did not override their agreement on some partial issues and their divergence in other matters. This is what the research will try to look at, using extrapolation as a means to elucidate judgments, which were ignored by scholars and interested parties, in the hope of giving each person the right, both impartially and objectively, to adopt their texts.
Deconstruction tries to disrupt the transcendental signification and its domination on the other implications by introducing a new concept: the concept of free play of the marque. This concept is based on the philosophy of the otherness and differe nce. Derrida never stooped to remind that the difference is not a concept or an idea or a term. We see the difference as Law, a Law of reading and writing. But it's also the Law of the Other and the different. It reflectsa philosophy of otherness that is rooted in the writings of Derrida. Derrida expressed this Law by a formulation that reduces deconstruction as a philosophy and as a method: tout autre est tout autre, a sentence that says the identity and the otherness together. It says the identity, and says the other, each other, the other in his irreducible plurality, the other "is" different and we cannot tell his identity. Peerless formulation of the Law that says the impossible.
In this work a computer model based on finite difference method is developed to calculate the temperatures and thermal stresses/strains within the roll under various cooling system parameters for High Chromium Cast Iron Roll, and study of the effect of each parameter on thermal Fatigue phenomena in this roll.
تركّز هذه الدراسة بشكل عام على أحد أهم أنظمة السطع الجوّي ألا و هي أنظمة السطع متعدّدة المستقبلات، حيث تعرض نظرة شاملة على أهم خصائص الأنظمة متعددة المستقبلات، و نقاط قوّة هذه الأنظمة بالمقارنة مع أنظمة السطع الجوّي الأخرى. تتناول الدراسة بشكل رئيسي إجرائيّات تحديد الموقع المستخدمة في هذه الأنظمة.
In this paper , we will discuss the way of construction of lyapunov function for some of linear stochastic difference equations We will use the general method of constructions of lyapunov function for stochastic difference equations and we will ob tain a sufficient conditions of asymptotic mean square stability of zero solution for one of linear stochastic difference equations with constant coefficient ,By using of some main theorems and definitions for asymptotic mean square stability for linear stochastic difference equations .
This article addresses the role of space in re-imagining a case of essentialist society as collective gender paranoia of biological reconciliation, as presented in Margaret Cavendish‟s The Convent of Pleasure (1668). Using the institution of the R oman Catholic convent, Cavendish‟s play interrogates biological polarity and disavows establishing reversed gender hierarchies of empowerment and subservience. To this effect, the play suggests a communal psychosis, being delusively constructed by antagonistic biological differences that generate both sexes‟ denial of cyborg or hybridized dualism in their gender identification. In this regard, the presented argument addresses several critical lacunae in the scholarship of The Convent of Pleasure.
Feuerbach tried to make the power of love a kind of power that cannot be matched with any other power as love defeats all his opponents even if God is one of them. Love is always victorious. That's what made the concept of love in Feuerbach’s ideas a distinguished and unprecedented concept comparing to all concepts handled by those philosophers before him. This kind of love dominates the body and soul together and it is inseparable from our body, may not live outside our soul, it is the basis of the body and the essence of the spirit. Feuerbach wanted to make love a link between a mankind and another so there is no love if one existence and the other is absent. Feuerbach doesn’t limit himself at this point but goes on to ignore the existence of human being without being in love or loved by other person. That who does not love does not exist, even religion has neither benefit nor importance if it is not based on love because love is the reason and core in other words love is the reason behind the existence of religion.
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