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Creating Sign and reading strategy in the deconstructing critism of Derrid

إخصاب الدلالة و استراتيجية القراءة في النقد التفكيكي عند جاك دريدا

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 Publication date 2018
  fields Philosphy
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This research attempts at focusing on the sing concept by the French philosopher Jacques Derrida and how he tried to present a different critical reading of this concept, busy answering the question and looking for new horizons of this critical reading that gose beyond the structural closure. this will be through a reading strategy that enables us to open up to the text and its multiplicities. So this research firstly introduces the concept as done by Derrida then proceeds to discuss the role of reader being one deadly strategy in creating or producing the sing, being one product of the text, and his ability to recall the memory. All of this is to clarify the distance among texts which the textual horizon creates, since its role dose not have to do only with the strength of sing as in difference but also it contains a structural motive.The sign is created once the effect and the one who is put away are traced down and thus creates enterainment among texts. Consequently, reading becomes an aesthetic experience that reconstructs the text anew till we get in this research to accumulative results in a conclusion that presents some of the ideas we ended up with when tacking this issue.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
يسعى هذا البحث إلى دراسة مفهوم الدلالة عند الفيلسوف الفرنسي جاك دريدا، وكيفية تقديمه لممارسة نقدية جديدة تتجاوز البنية التقليدية. يركز البحث على استراتيجية القراءة التي تتيح للنص الانفتاح والتعددية، ويبدأ بتوضيح مفهوم الدلالة كما حدده دريدا. يناقش البحث دور القارئ كمنتج للنص وقدرته على استعادة ذاكرة النص بشكل مختلف. يوضح البحث التباعد بين النصوص الذي يخلقه مفهوم الفضاء النصي، ويبين أن دور القارئ لا يقتصر على تشتيت الدلالة بل يحتوي أيضًا على حافز تكريني. تصبح القراءة تجربة جمالية تعيد تشكيل النص من جديد، ويخلص البحث إلى تكثيف نتائجه في خاتمة تعرض بعض الأفكار التي توصل إليها.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: يقدم البحث نظرة عميقة ومفصلة لمفهوم الدلالة عند جاك دريدا، ويبرز أهمية دور القارئ في إنتاج المعاني. ومع ذلك، يمكن القول إن البحث قد يكون معقدًا بعض الشيء بالنسبة للقارئ العادي، حيث يتطلب فهمًا معمقًا للمفاهيم الفلسفية والنقدية التي يناقشها. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، قد يكون من المفيد تقديم أمثلة تطبيقية أكثر توضيحًا لتسهيل فهم الأفكار المطروحة. بشكل عام، البحث غني بالمعلومات ويقدم إسهامًا مهمًا في مجال النقد الأدبي والفلسفي.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الدور الذي يلعبه القارئ في توليد الدلالة وفقًا لدريدا؟

    يلعب القارئ دورًا حاسمًا في توليد الدلالة، حيث يعتبر منتجًا للنص وقادرًا على استعادة ذاكرة النص بشكل مختلف، مما يتيح انفتاح النص وتعدديته.

  2. كيف يفرق دريدا بين الدلالة والمعنى؟

    يميز دريدا بين الدلالة والمعنى بأن الدلالة تتنوع عبر التاريخ بينما يظل المعنى ثابتًا وساكنًا. المؤلفون يضعون المعاني، بينما يعين القراء الدلالات.

  3. ما هي استراتيجية القراءة التي يقترحها دريدا؟

    يقترح دريدا استراتيجية قراءة تتيح للنص الانفتاح على تعددية المعاني، مما ينفي إمكانية حضور معنى واحد للنص ويمنع هيمنة ميتافيزيقا الحضور.

  4. ما هو مفهوم الفضاء النصي عند دريدا؟

    مفهوم الفضاء النصي عند دريدا يشير إلى التباعد بين النصوص، حيث لا يقتصر دوره على تشتيت الدلالة بل يحتوي أيضًا على حافز تكريني، مما يخلق متعة بين النصوص.


References used
YAGEN,CEREN. Derrida and Language; Deconstruction. Mus Alparslan University; Faculty of Education,Turkey,2014
حمودة, عبد العزيز. المرايا المحدبة من البنيوية إلى التفكيك. عالم المعرفة, الكويت. 1998
دريدا, جاك. الكتابة و الاختلاف. ت: كاظم جهاد, ط 2, درار توبقال للنشر, دار البيضاء, 2000
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