يهدف هذا البحث إلى تعرف طبيعة العلاقة الارتباطية بين اليقظة العقلية و المرونة النفسية، بالإضافة إلى تعرف الفروق وفقاً لمتغير الجنس. و لتحقيق هذه الأهداف، استخدم بطارية كنتاكي لليقظة العقلية لبير و غريغوري و كرستين (2004) و مقياس المرونة النفسية لكونور و دافيدسون (2003) المترجمان من قبل العاسمي. تألفت العينة من (40) طالباً و طالبة، من طلبة السنة الثالثة من اختصاص الإرشاد النفسي في كلية التربية الثانية في محافظة السويداء - جامعة دمشق. أظهرت نتائج الدراسة ما يلي:
وجود علاقة دالة إحصائياً بين الملاحظة أو الرصد و كل من: الجراءة أو الشجاعة و سعة الحيلة أو الدهاء و الغرض أو الهدف و الدرجة الكلية للمرونة النفسية، و وجود علاقة دالة إحصائياً بين الوصف و الغرض أو الهدف، و علاقة دالة إحصائياً بين الدرجة الكلية لليقظة العقلية و الغرض أو الهدف.
وجود فروق دالة إحصائياً بين متوسطات أداء الطلبة مرتفعي اليقظة العقلية و منخفضي اليقظة العقلية في المرونة النفسية، لصالح مرتفعي اليقظة العقلية.
عدم وجود فروق دالة إحصائياً بين متوسطات أداء الطلبة على مقياس اليقظة العقلية و مقياس المرونة النفسية تعزى لمتغير الجنس.
وجود تأثير دال إحصائياً بين متغيري المرونة النفسية و الجنس في اليقظة العقلية لصالح الإناث مرتفعات المرونة النفسية، و وجود تأثير دال إحصائياً لكل من المرونة النفسية و الجنس كل على حده في اليقظة العقلية
This research aims to investigate the nature of the correlated relationship between
mindfulness and resilience, as well as to investigate these differences according to the
gender variable. The Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness (prepared by Baer, Gregory, and
Allen, 2004) and Resilience Scale (prepared by Connor and Davidson, 2003), both
translated into Arabic by Al-Assemi, have been used. The sample consisted of (40) 3th year
undergraduate students of Counseling Department (2nd Faculty of Education in Damascus
University). The concluded results are:
1. There is a statistically significant relationship between observing and resilience
dimensions: hardiness, resourcefulness, and purpose, as well as the total score of resilience.
Moreover, there is a statistically significant relationship between describing and purpose
dimensions. Furthermore, there is a statistically significant relationship between the total
score of resilience and the purpose dimension.
2. There are statistically significant differences in the average scores among the
sample’s members on the resilience scale between high and low emotional regulation
levels.
3. There are no statistically significant differences in the average scores among the
sample’s members on the mindfulness and resilience scales related to gender.
4. There is a statistically significant effect between resilience and gender variables
in mindfulness, in favor of high-scored resilience female members. However, there is a
statistically significant effect of resilience alone or gender alone in mindfulness.
References used
Baer, R. (2003): Mindfulness Training as a Clinical Intervention: A Conceptual and Empirical Review. University of Kentucky Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice. 10 (2), 125-143
Bishop, S.R. (2002): What Do We Really Know about Mindfulness–Based Stress Reduction? Psychosomatic Medicine, 64, 71-84
Bishop, S.R.; Lau, M.; Shapiro, S.; Carlson, L.; Anderson, N.D.; Carmody, J.; Segal, Z.V.; Abbey, S.; Speca, M.; Velting, D.; and Devins, G. (2004): Mindfulness: A Proposed Operational Definition. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 11 (3), 230-241
This research aims to investigate the nature of the correlated relationship between
emotional regulation and resilience, as well as to investigate the differences according to
the gender. Emotional Regulation Scale for Adolescents (prepared by Al-A
The research aimed to recognize the level of psychological pressures and its -sources
amongst students at the college of education –University of Damascus and itsrelationship
with students level of psychological stiffness amongst themthe research s
This study aims at identifying the relationship between
mindfulness and contemplative thinking in a sample of Damascus
University students. It also aims to identify the differences in both
mindfulness and contemplative thinking according to the variable of
specialization.
This research aims to investigate the correlative relationship between
the cognitive style (impulsivity/reflectivity) and psychological stress
among college students. It aims also to investigate the differences in
the cognitive style (impulsivity/reflectivity) and psychological stress
according to gender and academic specialization (education/fine art).
Matching Familiar Figures Test to measure the cognitive style
impulsivity/reflectivity was used in this study H. Al-Fermawi). Also, a
psychological stress test was prepared by the author and used in this
research.
The research aims to identify the correlation between selfefficiency
and achievement motivation, And knowledge of the
differences between the mean scores of the respondentsto the
public self-efficiency scale and measure achievement motivation
according to the variables of sex and school year.