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Register a new userThe impact of administrative leadership style on staff morale in the Syrian Ministry of Higher Education
أثر نمط القيادة الإدارية في الروح المعنوية للموظفين في وزارة التعليم العالي السورية
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ثراء اسكندر ريّا( باحث )
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يهدف هذا البحث إلى التعرّف على أنماط القيادة بشكل عام و نمط القيادة المتبع في وزارة التعليم العالي السورية بشكل خاص و مدى تأثير هذا النمط على الروح المعنوية للموظفين لدى هذه الجهة. تكونت عيّنة البحث من مئتين و خمسة عشر موظفاً و موظفة من مختلف المستويات الإدارية في وزارة التعليم العالي السورية و تم استخدام مقياس (Bass & Avolio,1995) لقياس النمط القيادي المتبع، و مقياس ( البلبيسي 2013 ) لقياس الروح المعنوية . كما تم استخدام وسائل إحصائية مناسبة بقصد تحليل الاستبانات التي تم توزيعها على عيّنة الدراسة لاختبار العلاقة المعنوية لمتغيرات الدراسة باستخدام برنامج SPSS- Statistical Package for Social Science . توصل البحث إلى أن النمط القيادي المتبع في هذه الوزارة هو نمط القيادة التحويلي يليه نمط القيادة التبادلي (الإجرائي) و أخيراً النمط السلبي بحيث تُؤثر هذه الأنماط جميعها و بدرجات متفاوتة على الروح المعنوية للموظفين و اندفاعهم نحو العمل باعتبار أن النسب المئوية لتوافر هذه الأنماط جاءت متقاربة جداً، الأمر الذي يمكن تفسيره باتباع القادة الإداريين في هذه الوزارة لجميع أنماط القيادة الإدارية حسب الحال.
This research aims to identify the leadership styles in general and the established pattern of leadership in the Syrian Ministry of Higher Education in particular, and the impact of this pattern on the morale of the employees of this party. The research sample consisted of two hundred and fifteen male and female employees of various administrative levels in the Syrian Ministry of Higher Education and (Bass & Avolio, 1995) were used to measure the pattern of the leadership, and the (Bilbeisi 2013) to measure the morale. They have used the statistical methods which were suitable for the purpose of the questionnaires that were distributed to the study sample to examine the moral relationship to the variables of the study using the Statistical Package SPSS which is a program analysis for Social Science. The final result of the research is that the used pattern of the leadership in this Ministry is the transformational leadership pattern, followed by the interactive leadership pattern (procedural) and finally the negative pattern, which eventually effect the staff morale in various degrees and their keenness to work, considering that the percentages of compatibility of these patterns came too close together, which can explain or prove that the Administrative leaders in this Ministry; follow all administrative patterns of leadership depending on each case.
References used
Bass, B.M., and Avolio, B.J. Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire, Mind Garden, Palo Alto CA ,1995 p 9-16
Collins,Jim,Good to Great” Why Some Companies Maake the Leap….and other Don’t” , New York,2007
Morgan W.Mc Call jJr،Testing reality about yourself : Developing the next Generation leaders . Boston Harvard Business School press, 1998, p75
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study of the differences between working in their resistance to change depending on
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distributed a questionnaire to (308) factor of the administrative staff at the University of
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1 - resists workers administrators at the University of Aleppo change for many
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awareness of the causes of the truth for a change, and non-participation in the process of
change, and the lack of real change from their perspective, and their belief that change
leads to changing the nature of social relationships among workers, and fear of losing some
privileges that they enjoy, and their belief that the new behavior is incompatible with the
supposed behavior currently in place at the university.
2 - There is an inverse correlation between the use of managers to democratic
leadership style, and the dimensions of resistance to change, that is, the greater the
managers use a democratic style of leadership, the lower the resistance to change its
various dimensions.
3- no different resistance administrative staff at the University of Aleppo to change
depending on the personal characteristics of the following: gender, age, educational
qualification, monthly income, marital status.
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The Importance and the problem of the research lies in the urgent
need of all organizations to a distinct successful manager able to
achieve the objectives. It should also be noted that the supervisor in
the private organizations should pay attent
ion to fulfill the job
taking into account the needs and wishes of the workers at the same
time by creating a harmonious positive case between both directions
in what ensure achieving the objective of the organization the
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dependent (Organizational performance) .
The study is a questionnaire addressed to insurance organizations
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prompt for Administrators and the second for employees and for the
customers.
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التعليم العالي في دمشق و هما مشفى الأسد الجامعي و مشفى التوليد الجامعي، و تحليل العلاقة بين مستويات ضغوط العمل المدروسة ومستوى الأداء لدى هؤلاء العاملين، و دراس
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leadership. Data and information management, participation, continue improvement, and empowerment And There is impact of
perceptive level for total quality management in developing the higher education services according dimensions: data and
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