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Register a new userالسياسات الاقتصادية الكلية و دورها في الحد من الفقر
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Damascus University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2007
fields
political science
and research's language is
العربية
Authors
صابر بلول( باحث )
Created by
Shamra Editor
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يحاول هذا البحث إيجاد بديل مناسب و خيار أفضل، يسهم واقعيًا في القضاء على الفقر أو الحد منه، من خلال صياغة مجموعة مقترحات ، هي عبارة عن سياسات و إجراءات مبنية على العلاقة بين السياسة الاقتصادية و الفقر و البطالة و الدخل و النمو الاقتصادي، مع التركيز على مدى العلاقة بين اقتصاد السوق و اقتصاد السوق الاجتماعي و الفقر .
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Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول الورقة البحثية تحليل الفقر والتنمية الاقتصادية في منطقة الشرق الأوسط وشمال أفريقيا خلال الفترة من 1973 إلى 2005. تستعرض الورقة تطور معدلات الفقر وتأثير السياسات الاقتصادية المختلفة على هذه المعدلات. كما تناقش الورقة تأثير برامج التكيف الهيكلي التي نفذتها بعض الدول في المنطقة، مثل الأردن وتونس والمغرب، على الفقر والتنمية. تعتمد الورقة على بيانات من تقارير البنك الدولي ومنظمات أخرى مثل ESCWA وUNDP. تشير النتائج إلى تباين كبير في معدلات الفقر بين الدول المختلفة في المنطقة، وتسلط الضوء على أهمية السياسات الاقتصادية الملائمة لكل مرحلة من مراحل التنمية.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أن الورقة تقدم تحليلاً شاملاً لمعدلات الفقر والتنمية الاقتصادية في منطقة الشرق الأوسط وشمال أفريقيا، إلا أنها تفتقر إلى تحليل عميق للعوامل الاجتماعية والسياسية التي قد تؤثر على هذه المعدلات. كما أن الاعتماد الكبير على بيانات البنك الدولي قد يحد من تنوع المصادر ويؤثر على شمولية التحليل. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، كان من الممكن أن تكون الورقة أكثر فائدة إذا تضمنت توصيات محددة للسياسات الاقتصادية التي يمكن أن تتبناها الدول للحد من الفقر.
Questions related to the research
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ما هي الفترة الزمنية التي تغطيها الورقة البحثية؟
تغطي الورقة البحثية الفترة من 1973 إلى 2005.
-
ما هي الدول التي تم تحليلها في الورقة؟
تم تحليل دول مثل الأردن وتونس والمغرب في الورقة.
-
ما هي المصادر الرئيسية للبيانات المستخدمة في الورقة؟
تعتمد الورقة على بيانات من تقارير البنك الدولي ومنظمات أخرى مثل ESCWA وUNDP.
-
ما هو النقد الرئيسي الذي يمكن توجيهه للورقة؟
النقد الرئيسي هو أن الورقة تفتقر إلى تحليل عميق للعوامل الاجتماعية والسياسية التي قد تؤثر على معدلات الفقر، وتعتمد بشكل كبير على بيانات البنك الدولي.
References used
Erick Thorbecke , '' The evolution of the development doctrine, 1950 – 2005 '' in WIDER The Future of Development Economics , WIDER jubilee Conference , Helsinki , 17 – 18 June 2005
M.Todaro and Smith,Economic Development, 8th ed, Addison Wesley, 2003
Van Eaghen , « Poverty in Middle East and North Africa , » London: Macmillan Press ; New York: St. Martins Press. 1998
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