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Washback and Communicative Testing and their Influence on Educational Programs

الانعكاسية و الاختبارات الاتصالية و أثرهما في البرامج التعليمية

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 Publication date 2010
  fields Education
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Washback and commutative testing possess direct impact on the outcome quality of education. They have, therefore, been looked at thoughtfully by specialists in the field of testing, measurement and assessment in the last decade. The Arabic library, however, lacks materials on those two themes, which was the objective behind publishing this paper in one of Arabic periodicals, with the goal to draw the attention of stakeholders and policy makers to the influence of washback and commutative testing possess on the curriculum. The methodology of the current paper tends to focus on applied perspectives with simplicity and illustration of models and examples.

References used
Addamigh, Khalid. (2003). EFL Multiple-Choice Vocabulary Test-Taking Strategies and Construct Validity. Unpublished PhD thesis, England: University of Essex, Language and Linguistics department
Alderson, J. C. (2004). Foreword. In L. Cheng, Y. Watanabe, & A. Curtis, (Eds.) Washback in language testing: Research contexts and methods. (pp. ix-xii). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
Brown, J. and T. Hudson (2002). Criterion-Referenced Language Testing . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
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