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The Dialectic of Mortality and Eternity in the Poem of Abu Zooeb Al Hozaly (Al Ayynia)

جدلية الفناء و الخلود في عينية أبي ذؤيب الهذلي

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 Publication date 2008
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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There is reference to the poem of Abu Zooeb Al Hozaly in almost all studies about the trace of the time in Arabic poetry, the poet who said when he elegized his sons whom he lost at same time. So, the poet formed a unique elegizing experiment. He started it with special speech about his sadness and wisdom, then moved to the common state; when he comforted himself by saying three stories which shaped the ultimate power of man, then shaped the collapsing of this power in front of time and death. This research aims at light lighting the aspects of the poem by studying the duality of mortality and eternity that controlled the poem, the properties of poetic speech, and the narrative elements style of Abu Zooeb. The approaching of the poem by criticism forms a reading which may add new to dimensions previous reading in some aspects and agrees with it in the others.



References used
الأغاني، أبو الفرج الأصفهاني، ط 1، دار إحياء التراث العربي، بيروت، 1994.
الخطيئة والتكفير، د. عبد الله الغذامي، النادي الثقافي الأدبي، جدة، د. ت.
ديوان الهذليين ، نسخة مصورة عن طبعة دار الكتب المصرية، الدار القومية . للطباعة والنشر القاهرة، 1965
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This research aims to discover the drama and narrative in old Arabic poetry, by studying poesy Ainyat Abi Zhouaib Al Hathaly, which consists of psychological emotional start, the poet narrates in it his tragedy using dialogical dramatic start, followed by narrative presentation tree growing stories: the Zebra and his female, the bull and the dogs, two heroes.
This project is displayed to the syntactic Andalusian he has had aprominent role in the scientific life in Andalusia in the seventh century AH, he has helped to enrich the grammar Heritage, he is Abu Al hasan Al-Obbazi (680 AH).
The object of this research is taking about the art image in the poetry of Abu Al-alaa Al-Ma'arry's through metaphor and metonymy. Abu Al-alaa Al-Ma'arry used the metaphor because he was able -by using it- to evade from taking directly about the attribute or about what he describe. So that, his metonymies varies between the obvious and the obscure which Demonstrate his ability to use words and puzzles to express the various meaning by using brief words.Metaphor also contributed to express his ideas and meanings which he translated it as metaphoric images, and he assorted his relations linking the two parties.
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This study tackles an important part of Abu-Tammam's vision that considers the poetry outcome of reason. And that is an important shift of the concept of Arabic Poetry , which is charged with lyricism and lack of thought .
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