يتناول البحث التعريف بحياة أبي العلاء المعري، و الحديث عن دور الجناس و الطباق في تحقيق الإيقاع الموسيقي الداخلي في شعره، فأبو العلاء لم يلتزم بالمعايير الموسيقية التقليدية بما فيها من الصرامة في وحدة الوزن و القافية فحسب، بل انتقل من مضمارها المعهود إلى ساحة تسيطر عليها جزئيات و تفاصيل دقيقة في سبيل التخطيط لهندسة معمارية داخلية، فأسرف في استعمال الجناس الذي لم يرد في شعره لتحقيق المعنى المراد
فحسب، بل لتحقيق الإيقاع الموسيقي بما يقوم عليه من اتفاق في أشياء و اختلاف في أشياء أخرى، كما جمع من خلال الطباق بين حسن الصياغة و فائدة المضمون، فلم يرد الطباق لأجل إيراد الضد فحسب، بل ضمّن كل مطابقة فنّاً بللغياً أو بديعياً، أو شيئاً من الحكمة، مما يجعل القارئ يشعر بالتوافق و التمازج بين الطباق و المعنى الذي يحققه أو الصيغة البلاغية التي يقترن بها.
The search contains the identifying of Abu Al-alaa Al-Ma'arry's
life, and talking about role of alliteration and counterpoint in
achievement of the internal musical rhythm during his poetry. Abu
Al-alaa did not adhere in the traditional musical standards not only
what it includes of the strength in the unity of meter and rhyme, but
he moves of its traditional course to court which specific details and
parts dominate on it for planning to internal architectural
engineering, he ladled in the usage of alliteration, which did not
appeare in his poetry to achieve the musical rhythm in what
independs on it of agreement between things. and also from counter
point, he combines between good formula and the benefit of
content.
Counterpoint did not appeare just for appearance of the opposite,
but every opposite had rhetorical art or adorable, or something of
wisdom which made the reader feels the agreement and combination
between counterpoint and the meaning which it achieves or the
rhetorical formula which it contacts.
References used
القرآن الكريم
أنيس، إبراهيم دلالة الألفاظ، مكتبة الآنجلو المصرية، القاهرة، الطبعة الخامسة، 1984 .
تيمور باشا، أحمد أبو العلاء نسبه و أخباره و شعره و معتقده، مطبعة لجنة التأليف و الترجمة و النشر، القاهرة، 1940 .
The object of this research is taking about the art image in the
poetry of Abu Al-alaa Al-Ma'arry's through metaphor and
metonymy. Abu Al-alaa Al-Ma'arry used the metaphor because he
was able -by using it- to evade from taking directly about the
The rnodern poem is characterized by breaking away from the old molds.
It also attempts to sreate models that seek to generate new poetic
sentiments. In order to reach that goal the poern follows several
techniques and rnechanisms" These technique
This project is displayed to the syntactic Andalusian he has had
aprominent role in the scientific life in Andalusia in the seventh
century AH, he has helped to enrich the grammar Heritage, he is
Abu Al hasan Al-Obbazi (680 AH).
There is reference to the poem of Abu Zooeb Al Hozaly in almost all
studies about the trace of the time in Arabic poetry, the poet who said
when he elegized his sons whom he lost at same time. So, the poet
formed a unique elegizing experiment. He
This study tackles an important part of Abu-Tammam's
vision that considers the poetry outcome of reason. And that is an
important shift of the concept of Arabic Poetry , which is charged
with lyricism and lack of thought .