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In this study are evaluated the effects of addition of vitamin E and Selenium on the sperm motility and vitality of Syrian rooster, at storing at 4 C⁰ for 24 and 48 hours. The Results showed that the addition of both vitamin E and E with Selenium i mproved the sperm vitality and movement, but the vibration movement was decreased during 24 and 48 hours. Our results also showed that the concentration of (5mg E+0.6mg Se) gave the highest value of sperm vitality, rapid and slow movement with 17.79%, 10.65%, 8. 28% respectively for 24 hours, and 19.29%, 10.06% 10.37% respectively for 48 hours. Whereas the concentration of (10 mgE+0.6 Se) gave the lowest values of mentionned parameters. Contrarily, the first concentration gave the lowest and the second the highest values of the vibration movement. Finally, the statistical analysis (p<0.001) showed a significant difference between studied parameters.
The research was conducted in village Habbet in Hafa (Lattakia region) 300 meters above sea level during the period of 2016-2017 the plant material of the research is red cabbage Ruby King F1 hybrid in order to study the effect of planting date on growth and productivity of red cabbage. The study consisted of five different planting dates during the med of May, June, July, August and ,September months The completely randomized block design was used with four replications and twenty plants in replication . The study contains indicators: )leaf surface area, shape, volume, solidity and weight of cabbage heads, inner stem length, total and marketable yield, percentage of marketable yield and content of vitamin C) The results showed that planting treatment during August and September gave the superior results with significant difference in vegetative and productive indicators: leaf surface area, solidity and weight of cabbage heads, total yield )3394.8، 3654( kg/d respectively, marketable yield and percentage of marketable yield. While The planting during May, June, July was superior on content of vitamin C which was respectively (99.58, 98.68, 97.82 ( ml/100g with significant difference.
The experiment was conducted during the two seasons (2015 , 2016 ) on the Lemon trees cv (Meyer ) aiming at studying the effect of the foliar spraying with the nutrients ( boron , zinc and iron ) on physical and chemical properties of the fruits Th ese nutrients were sprayed separately or as a mixture . The average of each of the physical properties of the fruit (length , width , firmness, volume and weight of the fruit ) , in addition to rind thickness and the fruits ` juice volume, ,the chemical properties of the fruit juice (total soluble solids, total sugars, total acidity, vitamin C) were studied. An increase was observed in all the studied parameters in the sprayed treatments compared to the control from( 6.37%- 3.33% -0.37% - 34.57mg%)to(9.33% -4.88% -1.89% -43.5%) in the first season and( 9.75% 5.87- 3.32% - 45%) in the second season, respectively. As a result of the statistical analysis, there were significant differences between all the studied treatments and the control with overpass of the treatment of the three elements (iron chelate + boron oxide + zinc chelate ) of all treatments in the most of the studied figures in both seasons. Statistical analysis of the fruit rind thickness showed the absence of the significant differences among the studied treatments.
There are a lot of studies with conflicting results about the correlation between blood levels of vitamin D and lipid profile (total cholesterol, LDLc, HDLc) and the effect of treatment with vitamin D supplements on it. This study aimed to investig ate the effect of vitamin D and calcium supplements on lipid profile. This study included 59 volunteers who received these supplements for prevention of osteoporosis as a prescription from orthopedic doctors between 11/2016 to 1/2018. The average of age was 49±8 years. The plasma values of TC, LDLc, HDLc were measured using enzymatic colorimetric method ( Biosystems kits ) in Tishreen hospital before treatment and after two months. The results were analyzed by T-Student test, and P value <0.05 was considered significant. The mean plasma levels of LDLc before treatment were (100.983 ±28.36) mg/dl, and after two months of treatment were (102.249±27.478) mg/dl, and the difference was not significant. The mean plasma levels of HDLc before treatment were (68.056 ±14.369) mg/dl and after two months of treatment were (62.715 ± 14.39) mg/dl, and the difference was significant. We advise to measure plasma lipid levels during treatment with these supplements depending on the changes that observed in this study.
This study aimed to define the levels of vitamin D3 in postmenopausal women and their relation with bone mineral density (BMD). The study included 83 women (48-81 year) who visited the Department of radiology of Al Asad hospital in Lattakia. Bone m ineral density of the lumbar spine (L1–L4) and total hip was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Blood samples were collected to assay 25(OH)D3 and Ca. The mean level of 25(OH)D3 was 18.87 ng/ml (6.96 SD) and the prevalence of vitamin D3 difficiency { 25(OH)D3<20 ng/ml} was 64%. No correlation was found between BMD and 25(OH)D3 levels [P value>0.05], and no correlation was found between 25(OH)D3 and age or body mass index (IMD). We found a strong correlation between 25(OH)D3 and duration of sun exposure (P value = 0.01). Conclusion: Hypovitaminosis D3 is very common among postmenopausal women. Vitamin D33 status may not be an important determinant of bone health.
In research we studied the effect of vitamin C on the level of total cholesterol ،triglycerides ، (HDL) and (LDL) in the stressful rabbits blood by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) . We used 30 rabbits were divided into three groups:First groupnot stresse d (control group) ، Second group (Group stressed by H2O2) left without treatment until the end of the experimental period ، third group (Group stressful by hydrogen peroxide) was given orally vitamin C solution at a rate of 100 mg / kg of body weight per a day for five weeks.
Objective:Infantile spasm is one of the most epileptic syndromes in infant which respond poorly to most anticonvulsants, and the importance of research attempting to provide effective treatment and has a few side effects compared to other therapies u sed in the treatment (cortisone, ACTH, and other anti-convulsants). Materials&Methods:The study included 37 patients with infantile spasm, 5 patients were excluded. The other 32 patients were divided in two groups randomly each group 16 patients, first group were treated with vitamin B 6, the second were treated with prednisolone and patients were also divided to groups according to their ages older than one year and younger than one year, patients were followed for six months where it has made observations within two weeks of treatment.
In this research, the quantity of vitamin C which extracted from fresh fruits and vegetables was evaluate by using titration method with 6-2 Dichloro phenol andovinol, and studying the effect of conservation and different temperatures (30, 60, 90) °C which used in cooking on content of vitamin C for some samples. Also this search included studying of the effect of iron ions on content tomato, orange and lemon of vitamin C. The results showed that the concentration of vitamin c in studied samples: parsley, red pepper, green pepper, lemon, orange and tomato was (8, 22, 36, 144, 175, 133) mg/100g respectively. Losing of the vitamin was (66%, 65%) when we save the leaves and stalk of parsley for 24 hours respectively, when exposure the parsley leaves to the temperatures (30, 60, 90) c° the losing percentage was (24 %, 41%, 62 %), While the losing was (79%, 65%, 39%) when injected each of tomatoes, oranges, lemons with dissoluble of iron.
This study was conducted at Gharabo farm, Fac. Agric. Damascus Universityin order to determine the effect of heat sress and level of vit. C on the blood indicators of of Japanese quailc A total of 252 females Chicks were distributed randomly into two groups (G and G2) at one day of age, The chicks in G1were subjected to an ideal temperature required according to their age up to 30 days old, while the chicks in G2 were subjected to heat stress at 42 °C during the daytime from 8 am to 5 pm and to ideal temperature from 5pm to 8am for the same period of rearing. Chicks of each group were distributed into three subgroups given three levels of vitamin C: 0, 10 and20 g/l, with three replicates for each sub-group during the rearing period. Blood samples were collected from eighteen birds selected randomly from each group. Results indicated that there was a significant increase in both red blood cells and hemoglobin in the stressed group.
The research aimed to compare the phenological, morphological and biochemical characterestics of plain and curly-leafed parsley hybrids. The hybrids were similar in germination percentage and leave number as well as in the content of NO3. Signific ant differences were observed in leaf area of plain and curly-leafed hybrid (21.23 vs. 10.87 cm2), stem length (11.68 vs. 5.42 cm), fresh (56.8 vs. 31.95 g) and dry weight (4 and 1.92 g, respectively). Comparing to plain-leafed, the curly-leafed hybrid had a twice thicker stem, higher chlorophyll, carotene and vitamin C contents (37,45, and 14.61%, respectively).
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