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Systemic mastocytosis (SM) is a rare malignant neoplasia, which can create bone complications. The most frequent of those is secondary osteoporosis, sometimes responsible for fractures, especially of the rachis. We report the case of a 53 year-old woman with 3 non-traumatic lombar fractures, leading to the diagnosis of SM, after bone marrow trephine biopsy. We describe the different types of bone involvement in MS, their physiopathology, their diagnosis and treatment, with help of a bibliographic review.
Background& Objective: The reduction of alveolar crestal bone density is one of the earlier signs of periimplant disease and precedes the loss of height of the alveolar crest, because of that early detection of the small changes in density is impor tant and lead to the early onset of treatment and increases its success's percentage. This study aimed to evaluate the ability of the direct conventional digital method in detection of density changes around dental implants by the mean value of the gray level of the histogram of the selected area comparing with radiographic subtraction method.
Isthe radiographic bone density bigger at the area of implant orof tooth?and is thisdensity changingafter one year of function betweentooth and implant connected with bridge? the aim of the studyis tostudythe changing of radiographic bone density d uring one year of radial observation of the bone area around the tooth and implant connected with bridge with 3 units(rigid or non-rigid connection) depending on digital periapical radiographic.
Is the changing of biomechanics between the tooth and implant affected on the homogeneity of bone surrounding the tooth and implant connected with fixed prosthesis. the aim of the study is to study the connection of bone area in both sides (mesial&distal) of tooth & implant connected with bridge(in the form of rigid or non-rigid connection) during one year of radial observation of radiographic bone density.
This study aimed to define the levels of vitamin D3 in postmenopausal women and their relation with bone mineral density (BMD). The study included 83 women (48-81 year) who visited the Department of radiology of Al Asad hospital in Lattakia. Bone m ineral density of the lumbar spine (L1–L4) and total hip was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Blood samples were collected to assay 25(OH)D3 and Ca. The mean level of 25(OH)D3 was 18.87 ng/ml (6.96 SD) and the prevalence of vitamin D3 difficiency { 25(OH)D3<20 ng/ml} was 64%. No correlation was found between BMD and 25(OH)D3 levels [P value>0.05], and no correlation was found between 25(OH)D3 and age or body mass index (IMD). We found a strong correlation between 25(OH)D3 and duration of sun exposure (P value = 0.01). Conclusion: Hypovitaminosis D3 is very common among postmenopausal women. Vitamin D33 status may not be an important determinant of bone health.
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