Scholarly documents have a great degree of variation, both in terms of content (semantics) and structure (pragmatics). Prior work in scholarly document understanding emphasizes semantics through document summarization and corpus topic modeling but te
nds to omit pragmatics such as document organization and flow. Using a corpus of scholarly documents across 19 disciplines and state-of-the-art language modeling techniques, we learn a fixed set of domain-agnostic descriptors for document sections and retrofit'' the corpus to these descriptors (also referred to as normalization''). Then, we analyze the position and ordering of these descriptors across documents to understand the relationship between discipline and structure. We report within-discipline structural archetypes, variability, and between-discipline comparisons, supporting the hypothesis that scholarly communities, despite their size, diversity, and breadth, share similar avenues for expressing their work. Our findings lay the foundation for future work in assessing research quality, domain style transfer, and further pragmatic analysis.
The research aims at identifying the extent to which food
exporting companies in Syria are interested in cultural and
social influences (family, women, education, reference groups,
language, religion, aesthetics, customs and traditions) in the
ta
rgeted international markets. The research adopted descriptive
analytical method. The research community was one of the
exporting food companies in Syria.
Research reveals differences historicity ,and literary in
books ,and manuscripts achieved ,and recent studies
available ,and special flags from Al-Imad Al- Asbahani's
Praiseds, it shows the reason for the disparity between the
biographies in docu
menting the extra titles, and similar, and
diverse, and their names, and their genealogy, and their
places of origin, and their attributes, and their curricula, and
corrects lapses inattention by historians and scholars, and
cites their views and took him from the others; to evaluate
their news or appropriate weighting to reality after treating
the historical and literary information.
The research aims to study the impact of cultural and social differences, namely (language, aesthetics, customs and traditions, family, women, education, reference groups) on the process of international product packaging. To achieve the objectives o
f the research were built identify and Toseahaaly workers in companies food industry in the Syrian coast (refining and filling oils), The number of questionnaires distributed (122) form, where the re-ones (113) form a complete and valid for statistical analysis, and by answer was (92.62%) . And using appropriate statistical methods was one of the most important results:
1-affect cultural and social differences (family, women, education) on the process of international product packaging, where it was found a significant correlation and a very tough between these factors and the process of international product packaging.
2-affect social and cultural differences (language, aesthetics, customs and traditions, reference groups) on the process of international product packaging, where it was found a significant correlation strong between these factors and the process of international product packaging.
We had shown that the mechanism of analgesia induced by swimming
stress in Wistar males is closely related to stress, some of the relation to this
mechanism with cortical hormones. The aims of this research is to study the
sexual differences in th
e mechanism of analgesia induced by swimming stress in
both male and female Wistar rats and the possibility of its relation with sexual
hormones.
The male and female show an increase in the threshold of pain as result of
swimming stress (Swimming in the water during 3 minutes, with 16 C). The
analgesia in the females was more important compared with males. The
pretreatment with naloxone led to a partial inhibition of stress- induced
analgesia in both sexes, but in males it was more important.
