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Study of soil water erosion in Sheikh Badr area in Tartous governorate using GeoWEPP . model

دراسة الانجراف المائي للتربة في منطقة الشيخ بدر بمحافظة طرطوس باستخدام النموذج GeoWEPP

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 Publication date 2014
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Soil water erosion is a major factor of land degradation in the coastal slopes of Syria, and in the long run represents a real threat to the environment and natural resources such as soil, water and vegetation cover.



References used
أبو نقطة فلاح ( 2004) أساسيات في علم التربة القسم النظري , كلية الزراعة مطبوعات جامعة دمشق
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The study was conducted in four sites belonging to the Sheikh Badr district in Tartous province. Ten different types were identified according to international standards. During the 2016 and 2017 growth seasons, readings were recorded for phenotypi c parameters as well as physical and chemical analysis of fruit clusters. The studied types differed in many characteristics. The results of the cluster analysis showed the distribution of the studied types in two groups with a variance of 93%. The mean weight of the cluster varied between the medium (349 g) and the large (1140.45 g). The ratio of total dissolved solids (TSS) between the low (12.75%) and high (18.82%). the acidity between the very low (3.53 g/l) and medium (6.38 g/l).
Rural transport is one of the basic requirements imposed by the daily life conditions, so it should be has of certain conditions and basic standards which it purposed of achieving customer satisfaction and reach the level of a certain quality of se rvice provided by rural public transport. For that, Many studies were focusing on a number of most important criteria such as the waiting periods, comfort, safety, adherence regular capacity of bus, commitment tariff set for the fare, In addition to the commitment to a specific time. In this research, interviews with a random sample of residents of Sheikh Badr City were producted in order to obtain the information needed to evaluation the quality and appropriateness of public transport services on the line of Tartous-Sheikh Badr. After that we recorded the data obtained and analyzed the results using the program (excel). One of the most important results that we have obtained is the length of the waiting period, which ranged from 50-60 minutes. Search finished with evaluation the public transport, suggestions and recommendations to improve the efficiency of transport in rural areas.
Water erosion is the most serious environmental problem which cause soil degradation in watershed areas in Syria cost .for this reason, this study aimed to defined spatial distribution of water erosion risk for land Bhmra Dm basin using corine mode l. Corine model depend on calculating all factor that affect water erosion ,soil erosion vability ,rain erosivity ,slop and land cover.

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