Do you want to publish a course? Click here

دور الترمس الأبيض Lupinus albus sp في تحسين استجابة غراس الزفير Citrus aurantium للصخر الفوسفاتي كرديف للتغذية الفوسفورية في الزراعة العضوية

430   1   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2016
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




Ask ChatGPT about the research

No English abstract

References used
تقرير مكتب الحمضيات حول الإنتاج النهائي للحمضيات في سوريا 2016 وزراة الزراعة والإصلاح الزراعي
rate research

Read More

The objectives of this were to investigate the response of Lupinus albus sp. to phosphate rock (PR) as a source of phosphorus (P) nutrition, and to study the role organic acid (Citric and Malic) in phosphorus dissolution from PR. Tow experiments we re conducted: 1) A greenhouse pot experiment, in order to study the response of white lupin to the application of PR and Triple super phosphate TSP at three application rates (100- 450-800 ppm). 2)- A laboratory experiment in order to study the role of Citric and Malic acids concentration and initial pH in P- release from PR. The results showed that Lupinus albus sp. was able to use PR for P-nutrition, and has a relative agronomic effectiveness of 61% when compared to TSP. The possible Exuded organic acids such as Citric and Malic were responsible for PR dissolution due to tow mechanisms: 64% of PR dissolution was due to pH decrease in the rhizosphere area, and 34% due to chelating of calcium cations. PR dissolution was increased by the increase organic acid concentration, but decreased when the initial pH value increased. Dissolution was always more pronounced with citric than malic acid.
The research was carried out in the agricultural season 2016-2017 the village of DweirRaslan Tartous governorate with three planting dates (20 November - 10 December - 1 January) and three densities (12 - 14 - 16 plants / m2) Where the planting tim e was the main pieces and the plant density occupied the dissecting pieces once to study the effect of planting date and plant density on some morphological characteristics of white thermos plant. The results showed that dates of the early dates (November 20) were higher in plant height, with an average of 64 cm and surface area of the paper surface at an average of 24.367 thousand. M 2 / ha and in shape of the length of the century with an average of 7.50 cm. As for the plant density, the plants of density12 plants / m 2 in the height of plant exceeded an average of 65.6 cm and length of the century with an average of 8.13 cm, while the plants of density 16 plants / m 2 in the area of paper area average 24.213 thousand. M2 / ha
The experiment was conducted at the vegetable research farm, Depart.of Hort. and Forst. Resea., Nenivah during the growing season of ١٩٩٤ and ١٩٩٥. The objective of the research was to investigate the effect of plant spacing (١٠, ٢٠, ٣٠ cm) and phosphorus fertilizer (٠, ٢٥, ٥٠, ٧٥ kg.P٢O٥/donum),on yield and other related traits of Cowpeas.
A pot exrpriment was conducted in a greenhouse in Tishreen University. The experiment included three soils differ in their chemical properties: 1) heavy clay red soil rich in iron oxides; 2) a silty loam basiltic soil; 3) a heavet clay red soil ric h in total calcium carbonate (34.8 %). Treatments include application of different levels of triple super phosphate (TSP, 46 % P2O5) ranged from 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 150, to 200 mg P/kg soil. Pots were sowned with maize (2 plants/pot) and grown for 48 days. At harvest, plant were hatvested before flowering by cutting shoots and extracting roots which were oven dried and weight were recorded prior to digestion and P determination in shoot and root tissues. Samples of rhizosphere soils from each pot replicate were taken for P fractionation and determination. The response of maize to P application differs at period test according to soil type. The increase in growth was linear with increasing P level of application in theheavy red and calcareous red soils, while was polynomial in basilitic soil. The speed of growth increase in response to P application was influenced by native available P in the soil prior to application. The application of P led to linear increase in resin-P and MRP fraction in the bicarbonate extract, but not the Po fraction of the bicarbonate extract. The quantities of fixed applied P varied according to level of P application, the ratio of P uptake by maize plants, and chemical properties of the soil type. The proportion of applied P that was fixed increased linerarly with increasing level of P application. It constitutes 41.7,68.5 and66% at level of P application (20 mg/kg soil), and decreasing to30.2, 41.9 and 59.1% at level of P application (200 mg/kg soil) for red, basiltic, and calcerous red soils, respectively.
The experiment was performed at Agricultural Research Center in Jousiyet Al-Kharab in Al-Qsair district, Homs governorate during the 2010-2011 season to investigate the effect of planting depth and organic acids on saffron growth and productivity. Four treatments including amino acids, amino Humic, mixture of them in addition to the control were applied. Each treatment was comprised of three planting depths (10, 15 and 20 cm). Results showed that by increasing planting depth up to 20 cm a significant reduction had resulted in the percentage of rooted plants and number of shoots while there were no significant differences between the two depths 10 vs. 15 cm. The number of leaves and their length were not affected significantly with the increasing of planting depths. The number of flower, wet and dry weights of the stigmas were increased significantly with the increase of planting depth from 10 to 15 cm. The application of the humic acids had significant superiority overall the other applications in rooted plant percentage, number of shoots, number of flowers and the dry and wet weights of the stigmas, while the application of the mixture came in the second rank in number of flowers and the dry and wet weights of the stigmas. However, no significant differences were occurred between the control and application of amino acids. The highest percentage of rooted plants was observed in applying humic acids in all depths and the percentage of rooted plants reached 100%. The highest number of flowers, highest stigmas wet and dry weights were observed with the interaction between applying humic acids at 15 cm depth. The highest number of shoots and number of leaves appeared with the interaction between 20 cm depth and humic acids treatment, the longist leaves were appeared with the interaction between amino acids and 15 cm depth.

suggested questions

comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
Sign in to be able to follow your search criteria
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا