تسعى الدراسة الحالية إلى التعرف على طبيعة العلاقة القائمة بين الواقع و الوعي الاجتماعيين من منظور ندعوه بالتفاعلي من جهة, و الوقوف على إسهام كلاً منهما في إسباغ الطابع الاجتماعي على الآخر من جهة أخرى, بخاصة و أن النظر في العلاقة بين الواقع و الوعي كثيراً ما اتخذ طابعاً أحادياً في النقاشات الدائرة حولها سواء لدى المشتغلين في علم الاجتماع بشكل خاص أو لدى المشتغلين في العلوم الاجتماعية بشكل عام, حيث انصب الاهتمام على تبيان من يسبق من الوعي أم الوجود؟
و بمقدار ما أثرى اختلاف الإجابات علم الاجتماع بالآراء و النظريات بمقدار ما ترك أثراً بالغاً من جهة حدية النظرة عند تقدير من هو الأساسي و من هو الهامشي في علاقة الوعي بالوجود الاجتماعي. و بعيداً عن هذه التقديرات الأحادية و الحدية تحاول الدراسة الحالية استجلاء العلاقة بين الوعي و الوجود الاجتماعيين من خلال ما يمكن تسميته صورة الواقع في ذهنية الفاعلين الاجتماعيين كما تجسدها واقعاً العلاقة بين القيم و الواقع كون القيم تشكل جانباً مهماً من جوانب الوعي و موجهاً في الوقت نفسه لعلاقات الناس و سلوكاتهم و تصرفاتهم المتنوعة و المتعددة في واقع يتصف هو الآخر بتنوع جوانبه و موضوعاته و أشيائه.
The present study seeks to identify the nature of the relationship between social reality and
consciousness from a perspective that we call interactive, and to examine their contribution
to the social character of the other. In particular, consideration of the relationship between
reality and consciousness has often taken a unilateral character in the discussions about it,
whether among sociologists in particular, or among the scholars in social sciences in
general, where the focus was on the identification of the pre-existing of consciousness or
the existence.
In so far as the difference in responses has enriched sociology with opinions and theories
to the extent that it has left a profound impact on the point of view of the assessment of
what is the primary and what is marginal in the relationship between consciousness and
social existence. Apart from these unilateral and sharp estimates, the present study attempts
to clarify the relationship between social consciousness and social existence through what
can be called the picture of reality in the minds of social actors as embodied by the reality
of the relationship between values and reality because values constitute an important aspect
of consciousness and, at the same time, directing people's relations and
References used
Albert, E., The Classification of Value, New York, Free Press, 1969,P221
Dood, S., On Classifying Human Values, Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1989, P111
Dukes,W.F., Psychological Studies of Values, New York, Free Pres,1980,P46
The study has been done during the period 2014/2015 by field study and by using
data from government instituations of the area and data collected by questionair the
study has concluded some economic indicators of the area development : the percapit
Growing importance of social networking sites in the science of services steadily
as a concept that includes a number of important implications dimensions in the
process of client assessment of the product and the organization together,
especially
The present study aims to identify the nature of virtual relationships and their
distinctive characteristics, and to identify the reasons behind the rush of large numbers of
people to join the virtual society and to engage in various economic, soci
The existence of an integrated legal system of any administrative structure
does not necessarily mean the success of this administration as you can not
apply the rules on the ground, and therefore an effective corporate governance
system is based
The study was built on pursuing opinions of some
contemporary researchers , then samples of the old critics' attitudes were
displayed , it is two parts . The first part included two different trends of
texts one of them is that on which the contem