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Labour anxiety and its relationship to psychological hardiness among pregnant women in the province of Damascus

قلق الولادة و علاقته بالصلابة النفسية لدى النساء الحوامل في محافظة دمشق

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 Publication date 2016
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This research aims to find out the relationship between the Labour anxiety and psychological hardiness in pregnant women and the population of the study group of pregnant women in the maternity hospital in Damascus. The number of respondents was from (150) princes of pregnant women, and study tools measure anxiety the labour of the student design and scale psychological hardiness preparation Nasser.



References used
ANIZU. M KUMARASWAMY .N SINGH .R RUSLI.M,2001_ Mental Toughiness profile as one of psychological ,predictors of injuries among Malaysian professional football players ,journal of athletic training,p128-139
BEISCHER .Na &others, 1997_ Obstetric &the Newborn, 3rd. edition London, WB. Sauders Company Ltd
BENNETT .V .RUTH, BROWN .K .LINDA, 1999_ Myles textbook for Midwives .Thirteen edition, united Sates of America, Mosbey Company
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The aim of the research was to identify the relationship between the two levels of social anxiety and psychological Hardiness among the general secondary school students in Damascus city, and their differences in the levels of social anxiety and psychological Hardiness according to gender and grade. The study sample consisted of (698) male and female students who were randomly selected from the general secondary schools in Damascus. The social anxiety scale (the researcher's preparation) and the mental hardness scale (Maddi & Koshaba, 2001) were applied after verifying their validity and stability.
هدف البحث التعرف إلى العلاقة الارتباطية بين الصلابة النفسية وقلق المستقبل، ومعرفة الفروق بين متوسط درجات طلبة أفراد عينة البحث على مقياس الصلابة النفسية وقلق المستقبل تبعاً لمتغيري الجنس والكمية. وتكونت عينة البحث من(622) طالباً وطالبة من طلبة جامعة دمشق، وطبق عليهم مقياس الصلابة النفسية مادي وخوشبة (Maddi & Koshaba,2001) ومقياس قلق المستقبل من إعداد الباحث وذلك بعد التحقق من صدقهما وثباتهما. وأشارت النتائج إلى ما يلي: وجود علاقة ارتباطية عكسية ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة (0,05 ) بين درجات الطلبة افراد عينة البحث على مقياس الصلابة النفسية ودرجاتهم على مقياس قلق المستقبل. وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسط درجات الطلبة أفراد عينة البحث على مقياس الصلابة النفسية لصالح الذكور. وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة ( 0,05 ) بين متوسط درجات الطلبة أفراد عينة البحث على مقياس الصلابة النفسية لصالح الكميات التطبيقية. وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة( 0,05 ) بين متوسط درجات الطلبة أفراد عينة البحث على مقياس قلق المستقبل لصالح الإناث. وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة ( 0,05)بين متوسط درجات الطلبة أفراد عينة البحث على مقياس قلق المستقبل لصالح الكميات النظرية.
This research aims to detect the correlation between the meaning of life and rigidity psychological among a sample of Third-year students from the University of Damascus - the colleges of education, architecture, economics, fine arts, where the numb er of members of the research sample (120) students, and tries to find the knowledge of the differences in the performance of individuals the research sample attributable to the variables of sex and jurisdiction, has been relying on the scale of the meaning of life for young people, which was prepared by Mohammed Hassan White (2010). The scale of hardness psychological preparation Mukhaimar (2002), and after testing the hypotheses was reached following results: 1 There is a strong positive correlation statistically significant at the 0.05 level between the Life Of Meaning and Psychological Hardiness. 2 Enemy and there are statistically significant differences at the 0.05 level in the meaning of life and psychological Hardiness depending on the variable sex. 3 Presence of statistically significant differences at the 0.05 level in the meaning of life according to the variable specialization for students of the economy. 4 Presence of statistically significant differences at the 0.05 level of mental toughness in psychological Hardiness on the specialization for students of Fine Arts.
Pregnancy is a stressful physiological period, where some women may suffer from some degree of anxiety. Our aim is to study the prevalence of anxiety among pregnant women attending routine antenatal care clinics. Methodology: This was a cross sectio nal study for pregnant women coming for their routine antenatal care at Jordan University Hospital, during the period from October 1st to 27th, 2019.They were interviewed while waiting for their turn by a trained 6th year medical student using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder -7 (GAD-7) questionnaire. Results: A total of 200 women were interviewed with a mean age of 30 ± 5.3years, ranges between (18 and 45years). Their gravidity mean was 3.3±2.9 (ranges from 0-22) and their mean parity was 1.6 ± 1.4. 59 women (29.5%) had previous history of miscarriage. Number of miscarriages ranged from 1 to 12 with a mean of 2.5 ± 3.3.In our study, 66 (33.0%) women had moderate and 42 (21.0%) had severe symptoms. For women with history of previous miscarriages, there was no significant correlation with anxiety, except for those with recurrent miscarriages (p-value= 0.019). Conclusions: Recurrent miscarriage can affect women's psychological well-being; with an increase in the possibility of experiencing anxiety. Implementing mental health assessment in antenatal care has long-lasting benefits for both mother and infant.
This study aimed at investigating future anxiety and its relationship with the psychological stress on a sample of Tishreen University students. Furthermore, the study attempted to explore whether students differ according to their gender in the fu ture anxiety and the psychological stress. The sample comprised of (188) students: (95 male and 93 female). In order to achieve the goals of this study the Inventory of University Students’ Anxiety Future was constructed. The final version of the scale consisted of (28) items. And the Inventory of University Students’ Sources of psychological stress was constructed, the final version of the scale consisted of (60) items. The results showed: there are correlation statistically significant between the future anxiety and the psychological stress. The results also indicated to significant differences (α≤ 0.05) between males and females means in the psychological stress, and its indicated to no differences between males and females in the future anxiety.
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