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Register a new userOdontometric Study For The Permenant Canines and Premolars in The Syrian Coast
دراسة بُعدِيَّة للعرض الأنسي الوحشي للأنياب الدائمة و الضواحك في الساحل السوري
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Aِl-Baath University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2017
fields
Dentistry
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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تهدف هذه الدراسة لتحري متوسط عرض أسنان مسافة الدعم الدائمة كل على حدة و كمجموع في كل نصف فك و تحري الاختلافات التابعة للجنس و للتناظر على جانبي المستوى السهمي الناصف و موقع السن في الفك عند يافعي الساحل السوري حيث تألفت عينة الدراسة من 300 طالب و طالبة من مدارس محافظتي اللاذقية و طرطوس , و بلغ متوسط الأعمار 16.7 سنة.
This study aims to investigate the means of the mesio-distal crown width of CPMs, their correlations, gender discrepancies and symmetry according to the sagittal plane in the Syrian Coast population .The sample consisted of 300 students with a mean age of 16.7 years old .
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Research summary
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل أبعاد العرض الأنسي الوحشي للأنياب الدائمة والضواحك في الساحل السوري، مع التركيز على الفروق بين الجنسين وتأثير الموقع والجهة في الفك. شملت العينة 300 طالب وطالبة من محافظتي اللاذقية وطرطوس، بمتوسط عمر 16.7 سنة. تم قياس الأبعاد باستخدام مسماك رقمي وأجريت التحليلات الإحصائية باستخدام اختبارات T-student وANOVA. أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين الجنسين، حيث كانت أبعاد الأسنان عند الذكور أكبر منها عند الإناث، بينما لم توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين الجهتين اليمنى واليسرى. كما بينت الدراسة أن الأنياب العلوية كانت أكبر من السفلية، وأن الضواحك الأولى كانت أكبر من الثانية في الفك العلوي. توصي الدراسة بأخذ هذه النتائج في الاعتبار أثناء التشخيص ووضع خطط المعالجة، وإجراء دراسات أوسع تشمل عددًا أكبر من الأسنان لإنشاء قاعدة بيانات كاملة لسكان المنطقة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة مهمة في مجال تقويم الأسنان والفكين، حيث توفر بيانات دقيقة حول أبعاد الأسنان في منطقة جغرافية محددة. ومع ذلك، يمكن توجيه بعض النقد البناء للدراسة. أولاً، حجم العينة قد يكون غير كافٍ لتعميم النتائج على جميع سكان الساحل السوري، لذا يفضل إجراء دراسات أوسع تشمل عينات أكبر. ثانياً، لم تتناول الدراسة تأثير العوامل البيئية والغذائية التي قد تؤثر على أبعاد الأسنان. ثالثاً، كان من الممكن استخدام تقنيات قياس أكثر تطورًا لضمان دقة أكبر في النتائج. وأخيراً، يفضل إجراء دراسات مقارنة مع مناطق أخرى في سوريا أو دول مجاورة للحصول على صورة أشمل.
Questions related to the research
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ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من هذه الدراسة؟
الهدف الرئيسي هو تحليل أبعاد العرض الأنسي الوحشي للأنياب الدائمة والضواحك في الساحل السوري، مع التركيز على الفروق بين الجنسين وتأثير الموقع والجهة في الفك.
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ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟
النتائج الرئيسية أظهرت وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين الجنسين، حيث كانت أبعاد الأسنان عند الذكور أكبر منها عند الإناث، بينما لم توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين الجهتين اليمنى واليسرى.
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ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟
توصي الدراسة بأخذ نتائجها في الاعتبار أثناء التشخيص ووضع خطط المعالجة، وإجراء دراسات أوسع تشمل عددًا أكبر من الأسنان لإنشاء قاعدة بيانات كاملة لسكان المنطقة.
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ما هي العوامل التي لم تتناولها الدراسة وتحتاج إلى مزيد من البحث؟
لم تتناول الدراسة تأثير العوامل البيئية والغذائية التي قد تؤثر على أبعاد الأسنان، وكذلك الحاجة إلى دراسات مقارنة مع مناطق أخرى في سوريا أو دول مجاورة.
References used
Al-KHATEEB,S., ABU-ALHAIJA,E.,2006-Tooth Size Discrepancies and Arch Parameters among Different Malocclusions in a Jordanian Sample. The Angle Orthodontist, May 2006, Vol. 76, No. 3, pp. 459-465
HATTAB,F.N., AL-KHATEEB,S., SULTAN,I.,1996-Mesiodistal crown diameters of permanent teeth in Jordanians. Arch Oral Biol.,1996 Jul;41(7):641-5
HASHIM,H.A., AL-GHAMDI,S.,2005-Tooth width and arch dimensions in normal and malocclusion samples: an odontometric study. J Contemp Dent Pract., 2005 May 15;6(2):36-51
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