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cooperative learning in the collection of basic fourth grade in science and health education students Quasi-experimental study in the city of Lattakia

أثر استخدام استراتيجية البحث الجماعي للتعلم التعاوني في تحصيل تلاميذ الصف الرابع الأساسي في مادة العلوم و التربية الصحية دراسة شبه تجريبية في مدينة اللاذقية

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 Publication date 2016
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The cooperative learning is teaching techniques that came in the contemporary educational movement, which researches and studies have shown its positive impact in the academic achievement of pupils and their contribution to building together social tools they have, and gives pupils with a significant impact on their teamwork skills today and in the future. The present study aims to investigate the impact of the use of research collective of cooperative learning in the collection of basic fourth grade in science and health education pupils strategy, and to achieve the objectives of the research were taken random sample size / 100/ pupils of pupils fourth grade primary city of Latakia, and dish them achievement test before start implementing educational program as a test before me, and after the application of the educational program as a test after me. Search and ended the following results: -The existence of differences between the average scores of the experimental group and the control group average grades at a level of significance (0.05) after the application of the educational program, to test academic achievement in the dimensional measurement, and these differences in favor of the experimental group. -The lack of differences between the average scores of the experimental group males and females average score of the experimental group at the level of significance (0.05) after the application of a tutorial on test academic achievement in the dimensional measurement.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تستعرض الدراسة أثر استخدام استراتيجية البحث الجماعي للتعلم التعاوني على تحصيل تلاميذ الصف الرابع الأساسي في مادة العلوم والتربية الصحية. اعتمد الباحثان على عينة عشوائية من 100 تلميذ وتلميذة من مدينة اللاذقية، حيث تم تقسيمهم إلى مجموعتين: تجريبية وضابطة. تم تطبيق اختبار تحصيلي قبل وبعد البرنامج التعليمي. أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق دالة إحصائياً لصالح المجموعة التجريبية، مما يشير إلى فعالية استراتيجية البحث الجماعي في تحسين التحصيل الدراسي. كما لم تظهر فروق بين الذكور والإناث في المجموعة التجريبية، مما يعزز فعالية الاستراتيجية على جميع التلاميذ بغض النظر عن الجنس.
Critical review
تعد الدراسة خطوة مهمة في مجال التعليم التعاوني، إلا أن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الممكن توسيع نطاق العينة لتشمل مدارس من مناطق مختلفة لضمان تعميم النتائج. ثانياً، لم يتم التطرق بشكل كافٍ إلى تأثير العوامل الخارجية مثل البيئة المنزلية والدعم الأسري على تحصيل التلاميذ. ثالثاً، كان من الممكن استخدام أدوات قياس إضافية مثل المقابلات والملاحظات لتقديم صورة أكثر شمولية عن تأثير الاستراتيجية. على الرغم من هذه النقاط، فإن الدراسة تقدم إسهاماً قيماً في مجال التعليم التعاوني وتفتح الباب لمزيد من الأبحاث في هذا المجال.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الفرضية الأساسية للدراسة؟

    الفرضية الأساسية هي أن استخدام استراتيجية البحث الجماعي للتعلم التعاوني سيؤدي إلى تحسين تحصيل تلاميذ الصف الرابع الأساسي في مادة العلوم والتربية الصحية مقارنة بالطريقة التقليدية.

  2. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق دالة إحصائياً لصالح المجموعة التجريبية في التحصيل الدراسي، وعدم وجود فروق بين الذكور والإناث في المجموعة التجريبية.

  3. ما هي الأدوات التي استخدمها الباحثان في الدراسة؟

    استخدم الباحثان برنامجاً تعليمياً قائماً على استراتيجية البحث الجماعي واختباراً تحصيلياً لقياس تحصيل التلاميذ قبل وبعد تطبيق البرنامج.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمها الباحثان بناءً على نتائج الدراسة؟

    أوصى الباحثان باعتماد استراتيجية البحث الجماعي للتعلم التعاوني في تدريس مادة العلوم والتربية الصحية، وتزويد المدارس بالمخابر والتقنيات التعليمية، وعقد دورات تدريبية للمعلمين حول استخدام استراتيجيات التعلم التعاوني.


References used
GOHNSON, DW. GOHNSON, RT. Making cooperative learning work. . Theory into practice; 38 (2), (1999),4
GOHNSON, DW. GOHNSON, RT and,HOLUBEC, G. Icooperation in the class room .Revised. Interaction book .co.Edina , Minnesta,p ,(2000), 80
SLAVIN, R. Improving inter group relation: lessons learned from cooperative learning programs .Journal of social Issues, (1999),321
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