يستند حقّ الرئيس الأمريكي في الاعتراض على مشروعات القوانين التي يقرها الكونجرس إلى نص الفقرة السابعة من المادة الأولى من الدستور الأمريكي. و تعد الفقرة المذكورة من أكثر النصوص التي تضمنها الدستور الأمريكي تفصيلاً و إيضاحاً، و لعلَّ في ذلك ما يفسر أهمية موضوع حق الاعتراض لدى الآباء المؤسسين للدستور و نيتهم في تنظيم هذا الموضوع بدِقَّة، بحيث لا يسمح بأي لبسٍ أو خَْلطٍ في الَفهم .
The President of the United States of America has a veto, power which
means that he can veto a bill passed by the Congress, preventing it from
becoming law unless each house then re-passes the bill by a two-thirds majority.
The veto power vested in the President by Article I, Section 7 of the
Constitution has proved to be an effective tool for the Chief Executive in his
dealings with Congress.
The most important of all the checks and balances of the United States of
America Constitution is, of course, the presidential veto.
References used
(Borden, Morton; The Anti-federalist Papers (Michigan State University Press, 1965
(Cameron, Charles M.; Veto bargaining : presidents and the politics of negative power (Cambridge University Press; First published 2000
(Corwin, Edward S; The Constitution and what it Means Today (Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, Fourteenth Edition 1978
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