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The Manifestations of the Pre-Islamic Poet Complaint of Fate

شكوى الدّهر في أشعار جاهليّة

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 Publication date 2013
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This research deals with the study of the manifestations of the pre-Islamic poet complaint of a lifetime, and through the manifestations of misery and helplessness; complained forever that reflected the negative forces in both picture of ruins and inability. In fact, this points to horror as long he tried to draw a nominally to relax, or to prepare for a specific matter. This horror is no more than time, as we find in this research a sense of impotence, and the al-Jahili tries to overcome it at times, and surrender at others. Impotence means man's inability, and the impossibility to achieve his goals. If man stops helpless in front of disease, death and loss and others, the most felt thing is his failure to resist fate. This study begins by talking about the concept of eternity, then scrutinizes the al- Jahili poets' view to fate. It manifests the revelations of complaint from fate with the two pictures of ruins and inability.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
يتناول البحث موضوع شكوى الشاعر الجاهلي من الدهر من خلال مظاهر الشقاء والعجز، حيث يعبر الشاعر عن معاناته من قوى الدهر السلبية التي تتجلى في صورتي الطلل والعجز. يبدأ البحث بتعريف مفهوم الدهر لغة واصطلاحًا، ثم يستعرض نظرة الشعراء الجاهليين للدهر وكيفية تجليات الشكوى منه في صورتي الطلل والعجز. يوضح البحث أن الطلل يعبر عن مأساة الحاضر وذكريات الماضي، ويستخدم الشاعر الجاهلي الطلل كوسيلة للتعبير عن شقاءه وحاجته النفسية. كما يتناول البحث شكوى الشاعر من العجز أمام الموت والفراق والمرض، ويبين كيف يحاول الشاعر الجاهلي التغلب على هذا العجز أحيانًا والاستسلام له أحيانًا أخرى. يعتمد البحث على المنهج الوصفي والتحليل النفسي لفهم دوافع الشاعر الجاهلي واستجاباته. في النهاية، يستعرض البحث نتائج الدراسة التي تؤكد ارتباط الدهر بالمصائب والمعاناة في نظر الشعراء الجاهليين، وكيفية استخدامهم للطلل والعجز كوسائل للتعبير عن شكواهم من الدهر.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: يقدم البحث تحليلًا عميقًا لموضوع شكوى الشاعر الجاهلي من الدهر، ويعتمد على منهجية وصفية وتحليلية دقيقة. ومع ذلك، يمكن أن يُنتقد البحث من حيث التركيز الكبير على الجانب السلبي للدهر دون التطرق إلى الجوانب الإيجابية التي قد يكون لها تأثير على الشعراء الجاهليين. كما أن البحث يمكن أن يستفيد من تضمين مقارنات مع شعراء من عصور أخرى لفهم تطور مفهوم الشكوى من الدهر عبر الزمن. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يمكن أن يكون هناك تحليل أعمق للرموز والصور المستخدمة في الشعر الجاهلي لفهم أبعادها النفسية والثقافية بشكل أفضل.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو مفهوم الدهر في الشعر الجاهلي؟

    الدهر في الشعر الجاهلي يُعتبر رمزًا للقوى السلبية والمصائب التي تواجه الإنسان، ويُنظر إليه على أنه محور المآسي ومولد النوازل والأوقات الشديدة البائسة.

  2. كيف يعبر الشاعر الجاهلي عن شكواه من الطلل؟

    الشاعر الجاهلي يعبر عن شكواه من الطلل من خلال الوقوف أمام الأطلال واستحضار ذكريات الماضي، ويستخدم الطلل كرمز لمأساة الحاضر وذكريات الماضي المؤلمة.

  3. ما هي أسباب العجز التي يشكو منها الشاعر الجاهلي؟

    الشاعر الجاهلي يشكو من العجز بسبب المرض والموت والفراق، ويعبر عن فقدان القدرة على تحقيق ما يريد، ويشعر بالعجز أمام القدر.

  4. ما هي المنهجية التي اعتمدها البحث في دراسة شكوى الشاعر الجاهلي من الدهر؟

    اعتمد البحث على المنهج الوصفي والتحليل النفسي لفهم دوافع الشاعر الجاهلي واستجاباته، وركز على تحليل مظاهر الشكوى من الدهر في صورتي الطلل والعجز.


References used
أسرار الحروف , أحمد زرقة, دار الحصاد للنشر و التوزيع , دمشق , ط1 , 1993م.
الإنسان و الزمان في الشعر الجاهلي, حسني عبد الجليل يوسف , مكتبة النهضة المصرية , القاهرة , 1988م.
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