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Register a new userThe Relationship between Children's and Loneliness Depression (A Field study on the Primary Fourth Class of the Official Schools in Damascus State)
الوحدة النفسية وعلاقتها بالاكتئاب عند الأطفال (دراسة ميدانية لدى تلاميذ الصف الرابع من التعليم الأساسي حلقة أولى في مدارس مدينة دمشق الرسمية)
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يهدف هذا البحث إلى الكشف عن العلاقة بين الوحدة النفسية و بين الاكتئاب لدى الأطفال من تلاميذ الصف الرابع من التعليم الأساسي في مدارس مدينة دمشق الرسمية، كما يهدف إلى معرفة الفروق بين الأطفال في الوحدة النفسية و بين الاكتئاب تبعاً لمتغير الجنس (ذكور و إناث). و قد تكونت عينة البحث من ( 814 ) تلميذاً و تلميذة من تلاميذ الصف الرابع من التعليم الأساسي موزعين إلى ( 418 ) تلميذاً من الذكور و ( 396 ) تلميذة من الإناث تم اختيارهم بطريقة عشوائية طبقية من مدارس مدينة دمشق الرسمية. و طُبق عليهم اختبارا الوحدة النفسية و الشعور بالاكتئاب لدى الأطفال من إعداد الباحثة، بعد أن قامت الباحثة بتطبيقهما على عينة استطلاعية و تأكدت من صدقهما و ثباتهما.
This research aims at exploring the relationship between children's loneliness and depression in the primary fourth class of the state schools of Damascus. It also aims at indicating the differences between children's in loneliness and depression according to gender (Males and Females). The sample of the study consisted of (814)child (418) males,(396)females in the primary fourth class of the state schools of Damascus. This sample was selected randomly by using a stratified random sample. The tools of the study included tests of feeling of loneliness & feeling of depression which were prepared by the researcher; these tools were applied on a pilot sample and tested for validity and reliability.
References used
Anderson, Graig A. & Horowitz, Leonard M. & French, Rita Desales (1983): Attributional Styles of Lonely and Depressed People, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol. 45, Serial No. 1, pp 127-136
Asher, Steven R. & Paquette, A. Julie (2003): Loneliness and Peer Relations in Childhood, Journal of Current Directions in Psychological Science، Vol. 12, Serial No. 3, pp 75-78
Bagner, Daniel L. & Stroch Eric A. & Roberti, Jonathan W. (2004): A Factor Analytic Study of The Loneliness and Social Dissatisfaction Scale in a Sample of African-American and Hispanic-American Children, Journal of Child Psychiatry and Human Development, Vol. 34, Serial No. 3, pp 237-250
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