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Register a new userA study on the uses of exterior stone coverage and suitability to Lattakia and its buildings
دراسة في استخدامات الإكساء الحجري و ملائمته لأبنية مدينة اللاذقية و مناخها
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إضافة إلى الدور الجمالي لعملية إكساء واجهات المباني بالمادة الحجرية، هناك العديد من القضايا المرجوَّة أيضاً من هذه العملية و أهمها الهوية و الملائمة البيئية. و غالباً ما استخدمت هذه العملية بشكل سطحي و غير مناسب في الكثير من الأحيان و تم استغلال استخدامها لأغراض تسويقية أحياناً أخرى، مما أدى إلى الإساءة إلى الأهداف التي وُجدت و أُحدثت هذه العملية من أجلها، و بالتالي أُسيء حتى إلى الهوية المحلية للمدينة و للأسف شارك العديد من المهندسين المصممين في هذه الإساءة، و من هنا يرى البحث ضرورة الوقوف على طرق استخدام عملية الإكساء في التصميم و عمليات التنفيذ و أساليبها و مدى نجاح استخدام الحجر بيئياً و كيفية نجاحه و أسباب فشله في معالجة المشكلات المناخية في مدينة اللاذقية، و ذلك من خلال معرفة مزايا الحجر و عيوبه و الأساليب الناجحة و الغير ناجحة في تنفيذه و في استخدامه ضمن التكوينات التصميمية للمباني.
In addition to the aesthetic role of buildings' façade stone coverage, there are many expected issues of this process notably identity and environmental friendly. This process is often used superficially and inappropriately in many cases it has been used for marketing purposes, sometimes resulting in an abuse of the goals and the process which was created for and deteriorated badly even the local identity of the city. Unfortunately, many of the architects were involved in the abuse. Hence the research finds the need to identify ways to use the texture in design and implementation processes, methods and the success of the use of stone environmentally, its success and the reasons for its failure to address the problems in Lattakia city, through knowledge of the advantages and disadvantages of stone and methods.
References used
ابراهيم، بديع. استخدام الحجر كمادة إكساء في المباني، دبلوم دراسات عليا، قسم علوم البناء و التنفيذ، كلية الهندسة المعمارية، جامعة دمشق، سورية، 2003 م.
www.startimes.com -2009
السفاريني، رنده. تقنيات الترميم، ورقة بحثية مقدمة لمؤتمر العمل الهندسي الاستشاري الثالث في فلسطين، عمان، الأردن، أيلول.
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