This work introduces Itihasa, a large-scale translation dataset containing 93,000 pairs of Sanskrit shlokas and their English translations. The shlokas are extracted from two Indian epics viz., The Ramayana and The Mahabharata. We first describe the
motivation behind the curation of such a dataset and follow up with empirical analysis to bring out its nuances. We then benchmark the performance of standard translation models on this corpus and show that even state-of-the-art transformer architectures perform poorly, emphasizing the complexity of the dataset.
This work describes analysis of nature and causes of MT errors observed by different evaluators under guidance of different quality criteria: adequacy and comprehension and and a not specified generic mixture of adequacy and fluency. We report result
s for three language pairs and two domains and eleven MT systems. Our findings indicate that and despite the fact that some of the identified phenomena depend on domain and/or language and the following set of phenomena can be considered as generally challenging for modern MT systems: rephrasing groups of words and translation of ambiguous source words and translating noun phrases and and mistranslations. Furthermore and we show that the quality criterion also has impact on error perception. Our findings indicate that comprehension and adequacy can be assessed simultaneously by different evaluators and so that comprehension and as an important quality criterion and can be included more often in human evaluations.
The blockchain constitutes a technology-based, rather than social or regulation based, means to lower uncertainty about one another in order to exchange value. However, its use may very well also lead to increased complexity resulting from having to
subsume work that displaced intermediary institutions had performed. We present our perspective that smart contracts may be used to mitigate this increased complexity. We further posit that smart contracts can be delineated according to complexity: Smart contracts that can be verified objectively. We state that smart contracts that implement a formal (e.g. mathematical or simulation) model are especially beneficial for both contexts: They can be used to express and enforce agreements, and their basis in a common formalism may ensure effective evaluation and comparison between different contracts. Finally, we present a breakdown for main idioms about blockchain and its mechanism, smart contracts, also the most famous currencies
The study examined the availability of employment of workers
in commercial banks in Lattakia, and determined its level
according to its dimensions: enthusiasm in work, sincerity in
work, indulging in work.
This study aimed to assess the reality of job satisfaction among
employees in the private banks in Damascus; the researchers select
four indicators to measure job satisfaction among employees that
include the working conditions, job stability, a sense of justice,
salaries and wages.
This study deals with the work injuries stipulated in the Social
Insurance Law No. (92) Of 1959 and its amendments, including
Law No. (28) Of 2014. It also illustrates the impact of terrorist acts
on the emergence of new cases of work injuries and
the difficulties
faced by workers or their families in proving such difficulties
supported by practical examples and it shows the position of the
General Organization for Social Insurance in the treatment of cases
of work injuries especially the injuries
resulting from terrorism.
Woman has struggled for a long time through Liberation Movements and Women Associations to achieve her freedom and the equality with men to get some of her rights, and among these rights there's the right to work or work outside the home, previously
women's work was only at home with some handwork and agricultural works, and here it must be pointed out that seeking women to work was the result of several motives of social and economic reasons, which led to several results that reflected on woman, family and community life.
The interest in the social risks means the interest in human being who is the effective
element in production process in order to protect him and his family after his death
The research aims to analyze the reality of work injures and pensions durin
g (2005-
2010) and then to do a comparison between spendings and revenues for work injures
insurance fund and old age-disability and death insurance fund in order to determine the
actual fact of the two funds and the possibility of raising various compensations and
improving the conditions of pensions and beneficiaries in general.
After study and analysis it is reached to :
- Work injures have decreased during the period of study
- Pensions have increased during the period of study
- Work injures fund are enough to cover its spendings in addition to have an annual
surplus an all years of study
- Revenues of old age-disability and death fund cover its spendings except the
spendings in 2010.
Children constitute a large proportion of the Syrian society, where
each is a child who has not attained the age of eighteen years of age,
according to the Syrian legislation. And exposed by virtue of their
circumstances and the early age at risk
of exploitation, more than
others, and the longer exploitation all take advantage of these
children at the expense of their basic rights, and among the most
important aspects of labor exploitation in the work without a
specific law on the Syrian people.
Each health care organisation has certain characteristics in terms of activities and
work methods, that differentiate areorganisation from the other. These characteristics
represent the work environment that nurses work within. Nursing work environ
ment
received an international attention recentlyspecial emphasis on the importance of
improvinghospitals environment for its influence on organizational and individuals
outcomes such as absence of nurses, job dissatisfaction, nursing turnover , Burnout
,intention to leave the profession workplace, nursing represents an important part of an
essential element in the system of health care, work in the pressing environment can affect
the psychological health and arrival at Burnout .This study aim to study the impact of
nursing work environment on nurse’ burnout in critical care units in government hospital
settings in Lattakia. The study showed that the environment of nursing work environment
is unfavorable, from the point of view of more than half of the nursing staff participating in
the study 2,where the highest scoring of subscale was:/nurse physician communications
skills/ and lowest scoring of subscale was/nurse foundations for quality of care/ ,well as
the study showed the existence of a direct relationship between the work environment
unfavorable and burnout , and the work environment in all its dimensions affect the
burnout, where after /nurse manager's ability, leadership, and support of nurses/ where the
most influential dimensions in the nurse’ burnout, while /nurse-physician communications
skills/ the less influential dimensions in the development of nurse’ burnout, on , study
showed that there is a link between each of the dimensions of the an environment nursing
work and dimensions of the burnout, where that the / nurse foundations for quality of care/
importance of its role more than the impact in raising the rate of emotional exhaustion,
while after /nurse participation in organization affairs/ of the importance of its role more
than the dimensions of the work environment impact in raising the rate of
depersonalization, as it was after the / adequacy of resources and nurses/ more than the
dimensions of the work environment impact in reducing the proportion of personal
achievement.
