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In this paper, we present a system design of the photovoltaic pumping to provide electrical and economic comparison between two different energy supply systems: the first depends on the PV panels, and the second depending on the public grid. farm area study in the eastern countryside of Homs with the aim to supply water for irrigation and drinking.
The susceptibility of some varieties grown locally of common bean has been evaluated for both pseudomonas savastanoi pv phaseolicola which causes halo blight and xanthomonas axonopodis pv phaseoli which causes common bacterial blight. Five locally cultivated varieties were planted in green house under natural conditions.
The Virtualization is the main structure, and the most important component from the others cloud computing components. Due to the features which are produced only from the virtual environment, such as flexibility, cost, energy saving, and the optim al usage of the resources, most business companies and the governments look ahead for deploying their services and applications on virtual severs instead of the physical ones. That point made the researchers heading toward performance comparing through different virtual environments. For reaching the best possible environment which is suitable to be used in the cloud computing, and to get the high performance computing. We described the effect evolution of the virtual environment on the high performance computing as a service, through changing the type of the used virtual environment in the infrastructures. We used the virtual environment XEN-PV ( XEN-Paravirtualization) as an infrastructures for the high performance. Lastly, I used the XEN-HVM (XEN HardWare virtual machine ), XEN is the main hypervisor in Citrix company and the performance has been evaluated by using DRBD as a shared storage of virtual disk. The results of our researches proved that both the virtual environment, and the selected clustering charts have a visible, important role in the performance of the “The high performance computing”.
The limitations of global resources of fossil and nuclear fuel, has necessitated an urgent search for alternative sources of energy. Therefore, a new way has to be found to balance the supply and demand without resorting to coal and gas fuelled ge nerators.Environment safety has become very important for any energy system, Increasing demand of conventional sources has further increases the need and optimizes cost of non-conventional energy sources. This paper has analyzed the development of a method for the mathematical modeling of PV System.behavior of the PV Array with series resistance model are studied in this paper. Included effects are: temperature dependence, solar radiation change, diode ideality factor and series resistance influence,and shows the mathematical modeling of stand-alone PV system and then compare withAnalysis of Perturb and Observe MPPT and without MPPT simulation of photovoltaic modules with Matlab/Simulink, And Calculate the increase in efficiency resulting from the use of technology MPPT.
Building a photovoltaic system is the process of designing, selecting and calculating the ratings of the equipment’s employed in the system. This process depends on a variety of factors such as geographical location, solar irradiation, and load re quirements. this paper presents a practical way to calculate the elements and components of the Stand-Alone PV energy system, And procedure an economic analysis for the system, will allow GUI designed by MATLAB knowledge of these components depending on the efficiency of the Inverter, power solar panels and capacity of batteries in local market, taking into account the climatic factors and hours of solar radiation in the system installation area, as well as the cost of the system and the payback time.
The paper presents a research hybrid systems (hydrogen-photovoltaic) for a mobile phone station in an area far from the network or can be mobile in a desert area. This study investigates and design a renewable energy-based energy system for a mobi le phone station. The proposed energy system includes of the following main components: photovoltaic panels, fuel cells, water analyzer and batteries, as well as a diesel generator.
The article studies the open loop and closed loop systems for the improved converter. An improved DC-DC boost converter is modeled and simulated using Matlab R2013a. The simulation and experimental results of the tow systems are presented and co mpared. The performance of the improved converter is also compared with the conventional boost converter.The article studies the open loop and closed loop systems for the improved converter. An improved DC-DC boost converter is modeled and simulated using Matlab R2013a. The simulation and experimental results of the tow systems are presented and compared. The performance of the improved converter is also compared with the conventional boost converter.
In this paper, we have suggested the STATCOM (STATic synchronous COMpensator) to connect PV-solar (or wind) frame to the power system for the Hassia industrial city which we chose as a case study. This frame will provide the city with the required power, improve the power quality and inject the redundant to the power system.
The objective of this research is to model the dynamic characteristics of lead-acid batteries taking into account their fundamental phenomena (the electric double-layer, the charge transfer and diffusion phenomenon due to oxidation and reduction reactions). The value of the equivalent circuit elements used in modeling is determined experimentally using a pulsed discharge of the battery.
Hydrogen production, vector of energy, by water electrolysis can be economically viable by using electrical energy from renewable sources such as photovoltaic solar energy. In this research was the study of solar hydrogen production using electroly ser based on polymeric exchange membrane electrolysis technology manufactured locally at the Faculty of Technical Engineering in Tartous. The experimental studies were achieved in two different methods: the first, direct coupling to the hydrogen electrolyser with PV module. The second method, designed PV-electrolyzer system consists of the following components: PV module, a maximum power point tracker (MPPT), A DC-DC converter, which is used to operate the system at the maximum power of the PV system at all times and to supply the necessary DC current to the electrolyzer, and tank hydrogen. The results showed that the second method more effective and highly efficient when compared with the first method because of the change in the intensity of solar radiation during the day. Also, results show that some additives such as (KOH) play an important role in enhancing the ionization process of the electrolyte liquid and improve process flow.
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