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Register a new userUtilization the Fuel cells and PV panels to supply electrical loads (communications)
الاستفادة من الخلايا الهيدروجينية و الألواح الكهروضوئية في تغذية الأحمال الكهربائية (الاتصالات)
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Aِl-Baath University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2017
fields
Electrical Power Engineering
and research's language is
العربية
Authors
سامر ربيع( باحث )
Created by
Shamra Editor
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في هذا البحث يتم استخدام الأنظمة الهجينة (الهيدروجين و الألواح الكهروضوئية) في تغذية محطة اتصالات ميكروية في منطقة بعيدة عن الشبكة او يمكن أن تكون متنقمة في منطقة صحراروية. يتم في هذا البحث درارسة و تصميم نظام طاقي يعتمد على الطاقة المتجددة، لتغذية محطة ميكروية. و النظام الطاقي المقترح مؤلف من العناصر الرئيسية التالية : الخلايا الكهروضوئية، الخلايا الهيدروجينية، محمل الماء و البطاريات، بالإضافة إلى النظام الطاقي التقليدي الممثل بمولد الديزل.
The paper presents a research hybrid systems (hydrogen-photovoltaic) for a mobile phone station in an area far from the network or can be mobile in a desert area. This study investigates and design a renewable energy-based energy system for a mobile phone station. The proposed energy system includes of the following main components: photovoltaic panels, fuel cells, water analyzer and batteries, as well as a diesel generator.
Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
يستعرض البحث إمكانية استخدام الأنظمة الهجينة التي تعتمد على الهيدروجين والألواح الكهروضوئية لتغذية محطات الاتصالات الميكروية في المناطق النائية أو الصحراوية. يتم الحصول على الهيدروجين من خلال تحليل الماء باستخدام محلل كهربائي، ثم يُعاد استخدامه في خلايا الوقود الهيدروجينية لتوليد الكهرباء. تساهم الألواح الكهروضوئية في تحويل الطاقة الشمسية إلى طاقة كهربائية لتغذية الأحمال الكهربائية والمحلل. يتكون النظام المقترح من الألواح الكهروضوئية، خلايا الوقود الهيدروجينية، محلل الماء، والبطاريات، بالإضافة إلى مولد ديزل تقليدي. يهدف النظام إلى تقليل استهلاك الوقود الأحفوري وخفض انبعاثات ثاني أكسيد الكربون، مع تحسين موثوقية تغذية محطات الاتصالات. يتناول البحث أيضاً استراتيجيات الطاقة المختلفة التي يمكن تطبيقها لتحقيق أفضل أداء للنظام الهجين.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: يعتبر البحث خطوة مهمة نحو استخدام الطاقات المتجددة في تغذية الأحمال الكهربائية في المناطق النائية، ولكنه يواجه بعض التحديات. من أبرز هذه التحديات هي التكلفة التأسيسية العالية لخلايا الوقود الهيدروجينية ومحللات الماء، مما قد يحد من تطبيقها على نطاق واسع. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يعتمد النظام بشكل كبير على الظروف الجوية، مما قد يؤثر على استقرارية التغذية الكهربائية. يُنصح بإجراء دراسات إضافية لتحسين كفاءة النظام وتقليل تكاليفه، بالإضافة إلى دراسة تأثير العوامل البيئية المختلفة على أداء النظام.
Questions related to the research
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ما هي الفوائد الرئيسية لاستخدام النظام الهجين في تغذية محطات الاتصالات الميكروية؟
الفوائد الرئيسية تشمل تقليل استهلاك الوقود الأحفوري، خفض انبعاثات ثاني أكسيد الكربون، وتحسين موثوقية تغذية المحطات الكهربائية في المناطق النائية.
-
ما هي المكونات الرئيسية للنظام الطاقي المقترح في البحث؟
المكونات الرئيسية تشمل الألواح الكهروضوئية، خلايا الوقود الهيدروجينية، محلل الماء، البطاريات، ومولد ديزل تقليدي.
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كيف يتم الحصول على الهيدروجين في النظام المقترح؟
يتم الحصول على الهيدروجين من خلال تحليل الماء باستخدام محلل كهربائي، ثم يُعاد استخدامه في خلايا الوقود الهيدروجينية لتوليد الكهرباء.
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ما هي التحديات التي يواجهها النظام الهجين المقترح؟
التحديات تشمل التكلفة التأسيسية العالية لخلايا الوقود الهيدروجينية ومحللات الماء، والاعتماد الكبير على الظروف الجوية، مما قد يؤثر على استقرارية التغذية الكهربائية.
References used
Chan Park, Felix Bigler, Petr Korba. "Power-To-Gas Concept for Integration of Increased Photovoltaic Generation into the Distribution". Energy Procedia 99 (2016) 411 – 417
M. A. Anconaa, G. Antonionia," Renewable energy storage system based on a Power-to-Gas conversion process" Energy Procedia 101 (2016) 854 – 861
M. Becherifa, H. S. Ramadan. "Hydrogen Energy Storage: New Techno-Economic Emergence Solution Analysis" Energy Procedia 74 (2015) 371 – 380
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