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The impact of structural capital on the innovation performance in Syrian Universities: A field study in Tishreen University

تأثير رأس المال الهيكلي على أداء الابتكار في الجامعات السّورية (دراسة ميدانية في جامعة تشرين)

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 Publication date 2016
  fields Business Management
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Maher Merhej




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This study aimed at identifying the relationship between the Structural capital and innovation performance in Tishreen University. It applies the theoretical concepts. the researcher relied survey methodology, and distribution the questionnaire to 360 individual of the members of the Teaching Staff in Tishreen University, and then make a Field Study to show this relationship, the main result of this study is that there is a positive significant relationship between the Structural capital and innovation performance. We have provided a summary of the most important results that we have accessed with the presentation of some of the proposals and recommendations to improve the relationship in order to enhance innovation performance to the members of the Teaching Staff in Tishreen University.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحديد العلاقة بين رأس المال الهيكلي وأداء الابتكار في جامعة تشرين. اعتمد الباحثون على منهجية المسح الميداني، حيث تم توزيع استبيان على 360 عضوًا من أعضاء هيئة التدريس في الجامعة. أظهرت النتائج أن هناك علاقة إيجابية ذات دلالة إحصائية بين رأس المال الهيكلي وأداء الابتكار. قدمت الدراسة ملخصًا لأهم النتائج مع بعض المقترحات والتوصيات لتحسين هذه العلاقة بهدف تعزيز أداء الابتكار لأعضاء هيئة التدريس في جامعة تشرين. تناولت الدراسة رأس المال الهيكلي كأحد أبعاد رأس المال الفكري وتأثيره على أداء الابتكار في القطاع التعليمي، خاصة في سوريا، وذلك بسبب قلة الدراسات التي تناولت هذا الموضوع في هذا القطاع. استخدمت الدراسة برنامج SPSS لتحليل البيانات المتاحة وأظهرت النتائج أن هناك علاقة ضعيفة ولكن ذات دلالة إحصائية بين رأس المال الهيكلي وأداء الابتكار، سواء كان الابتكار جذريًا أو تدريجيًا. توصلت الدراسة إلى أن هناك حاجة لتطوير الأنظمة الحالية في الجامعة لتسهيل عملية الابتكار وتعزيز رأس المال الهيكلي.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة نحو فهم العلاقة بين رأس المال الهيكلي وأداء الابتكار في الجامعات السورية، إلا أن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الممكن أن تكون العينة أكبر وأكثر تنوعًا لتشمل جامعات أخرى في سوريا، مما قد يعطي نتائج أكثر شمولية. ثانيًا، على الرغم من أن الدراسة استخدمت منهجية المسح، إلا أن الاعتماد الكبير على الاستبيانات قد يؤدي إلى تحيز في الإجابات. كان من الممكن استخدام منهجيات أخرى مثل المقابلات العميقة أو دراسات الحالة للحصول على فهم أعمق. ثالثًا، لم تتناول الدراسة بشكل كافٍ العوامل الخارجية التي قد تؤثر على أداء الابتكار مثل البيئة الاقتصادية والسياسية. وأخيرًا، كان من الممكن تقديم توصيات أكثر تفصيلًا وقابلة للتنفيذ لتحسين رأس المال الهيكلي وأداء الابتكار.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من هذه الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي هو تحديد تأثير رأس المال الهيكلي على أداء الابتكار في جامعة تشرين.

  2. ما هي المنهجية التي اعتمدت عليها الدراسة؟

    اعتمدت الدراسة على منهجية المسح الميداني باستخدام استبيان تم توزيعه على أعضاء هيئة التدريس في جامعة تشرين.

  3. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    توصلت الدراسة إلى وجود علاقة إيجابية ذات دلالة إحصائية بين رأس المال الهيكلي وأداء الابتكار، ولكنها ضعيفة.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة لتحسين أداء الابتكار؟

    أوصت الدراسة بتطوير الأنظمة الحالية في الجامعة لتسهيل عملية الابتكار وتعزيز رأس المال الهيكلي، بالإضافة إلى توثيق المعرفة المتاحة وتحفيز الموظفين على الابتكار.


References used
Trott, P (2005). Innovation Management and New Product Development [3 ed.]. FT Press. Gosport.
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